Last updated: January 18, 2025
Carazo, Nicaragua, is characterized by a tropical wet and dry climate (Köppen-Geiger classification Aw), reflecting its variable seasonal patterns. The region experiences annual temperature fluctuations with minimum temperatures averaging around 18°C (65°F) in January, rising to a soaring maximum of 37°C (98°F) in May. Throughout the year, temperatures hover around an appealing average of 27°C (81°F), inviting both residents and visitors to enjoy its warm and vibrant atmosphere. This climatic framework not only shapes the local ecosystems but also influences agricultural practices and daily life in Carazo.
In Carazo, Nicaragua, temperature patterns reveal a distinct seasonal rhythm characterized by moderate fluctuations throughout the year. January begins with cooler mornings, featuring minimum temperatures around 18°C (65°F), gradually warming to an average of 27°C (80°F) and peaking at 34°C (93°F). As the months progress into February and March, temperatures remain consistent, with slight increases in minimums and maximums, maintaining average highs around 35°C (95°F). April marks the onset of warmer conditions, with temperatures reaching a maximum of 36°C (97°F), before hitting their peak in May at 37°C (98°F). By mid-year, temperatures slightly moderate, with averages around 27°C (81°F) and maximums ranging from 34°C (93°F) to 35°C (96°F). The transition into the wetter months of October through December sees a return to lower maximum temperatures around 33°C (92°F) and consistent averages of 27°C (81°F), reflecting a cooler and more stable climate as the year closes.
Santa Teresa experiences a range of temperatures throughout the year, with a minimum of 19°C (67°F) in January and a peak of 37°C (98°F) in May. For more detailed information on the monthly temperatures, you can visit monthly temperatures in Santa Teresa.
Carazo, Nicaragua experiences distinct seasonal precipitation patterns, with a marked shift from dry to wet conditions as the year progresses. The initial months of January through March register exceptionally low rainfall, averaging only 3 mm (0.1 in) in January and reducing further to 2 mm (0.1 in) in February and March. In April, however, a significant change occurs, as precipitation rises to 18 mm (0.7 in) over approximately four rainy days, signaling the start of the wet season, which culminates in May with an astonishing 250 mm (9.8 in), occurring over 21 days.
The wet season continues through the summer months, with June receiving 224 mm (8.8 in) and July experiencing a drop to 78 mm (3.1 in). Precipitation surges again in August and September, with totals of 155 mm (6.1 in) and 230 mm (9.0 in) respectively, leading up to the peak rainfall in October, which delivers 397 mm (15.6 in) across 26 days. This period of heavy rain tapers off in November and December to 131 mm (5.2 in) and 9 mm (0.4 in), accompanied by a notable decrease in rainy days, highlighting Carazo's transition back to its relatively dry season.
In Carazo, Nicaragua, the sunshine duration exhibits a notable seasonal trend, with hours of sunlight steadily increasing from winter into summer. Beginning in January with 265 hours, the month of February sees a rise to 297 hours, followed by March, which peaks at 334 hours. This upward trajectory continues into April and May, where sunlight remains abundant, with 330 hours and 315 hours, respectively. Such conditions provide an excellent opportunity for outdoor activities and agricultural growth, as the longer days pave the way for vibrant natural landscapes.
As the region enters the heart of summer, July stands out as the month with the most sunshine, boasting 337 hours. The subsequent months of August through October start to show a gradual decline, though still retaining solid figures around 306 to 323 hours. November experiences a slight uptick to 309 hours before December wraps the year with 328 hours of sunlight. This pattern highlights the ideal sunny conditions of the mid-year months while also signaling the transition towards shorter days as the wet season approaches, creating a dynamic interplay of light and climate throughout the year.
In Carazo, Nicaragua, the UV Index presents a significant health consideration, reflecting the region's intense sunlight exposure throughout the year. January kicks off with a high UV Index of 11, categorized as extreme, indicating that even minimal sun exposure can result in skin damage within just 10 minutes. This trend intensifies in February and March, reaching a peak of 14, sustaining this maximum level from April through June. Travelers and locals alike must remain vigilant during these months, as the potential for harm from unprotected UV rays continues to be at its highest.
As the summer transitions to autumn, the UV Index slightly decreases but remains at a concerning 13 from July through October, retaining the extreme exposure category with a consistent burn time of 10 minutes. In November and December, the UV Index drops to 10, shifting to the very high exposure category, which allows for an extended burn time of 15 minutes before skin damage may occur. Despite this slight decline, caution and protective measures are essential year-round due to Nicaragua's tropical climate, making awareness of UV exposure crucial for maintaining skin health.
UV Risk Categories
In Carazo, Nicaragua, daylight duration exhibits a relatively stable pattern throughout the year, with minor fluctuations. January and February both experience approximately 11 hours of daylight, providing a consistent light period during the initial months. As the year progresses, March marks a slight increase to 12 hours, a trend that continues through April, May, and into the summer months, where daylight remains steady at this length. This consistent daylight is ideal for outdoor activities, tourism, and agricultural practices, facilitating a vibrant lifestyle in the region.
As the rainy season approaches, daylight duration maintains its 12-hour average from June through September, ensuring ample natural light during these peak months. However, as October rolls in, the daylight begins to recede again, returning to 11 hours in both October and November. The year concludes similarly in December, with daylight durations remaining short at 11 hours. This steady yet predictable cycle of daylight reflects the tropical climate of Carazo, providing a rhythm that underpins the lifestyle and ecological dynamics of the area.
Santa Teresa, Nicaragua, features a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. January sees temperatures ranging from a comfortable 19°C (67°F) to a high of 34°C (93°F), while April through May can peak at a scorching 37°C (98°F). The region experiences significant rainfall, particularly during the wet months of May (241 mm) and October (393 mm), with precipitation tapering off in the drier months. Sunshine is abundant, with over 300 hours in several months, making it ideal for outdoor activities. For more detailed information, visit Santa Teresa climate.
In conclusion, Carazo, Nicaragua, presents a unique interplay of climate characteristics that shape the region's environmental and sociocultural landscape. With its tropical wet and dry climate, distinct temperature ranges, and significant variations in precipitation, residents experience a vibrant ecosystem that thrives under ample sunshine. The high UV Index serves as a reminder for both locals and visitors to prioritize sun safety, particularly during the intensely sunny months. Additionally, the relatively stable daylight duration throughout the year facilitates a lifestyle deeply connected to nature, reinforcing agricultural practices and outdoor activities. As global climate patterns evolve, understanding these nuances becomes increasingly vital for ensuring sustainable development and the preservation of Carazo's rich natural heritage.