Last updated: January 18, 2025
Bago, Myanmar, exhibits a tropical monsoon climate characterized by two primary Köppen-Geiger climate classifications: Am (tropical monsoon) and Aw (tropical savanna). The region experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year, with a notable minimum of 11°C (51°F) recorded in January, escalating to an average of 27°C (82°F), and peaking at a sweltering 43°C (111°F) in May. These climatic conditions play a crucial role in shaping the local ecosystem and agricultural patterns, reflecting the intricate relationship between temperature and monsoonal influences.
Bago, Myanmar, experiences distinct seasonal temperature patterns throughout the year, beginning with cooler months in January and December, where minimum temperatures can drop to 11°C (51°F). As the year progresses into the dry season, from February to April, temperatures rise significantly, with April peaking at a maximum of 43°C (109°F). The onset of the wet season in May marks a plateau in maximum temperatures, remaining consistent at 43°C (111°F), while average readings hover around 31°C (87°F). Following May, temperatures gradually moderate during the monsoon months of June to August, with maximums decreasing to the mid-30s Celsius, accompanied by relatively stable averages around 27°C (81°F). The transition back to cooler conditions is evident in November, when temperatures begin to dip significantly, culminating in a return to the cooler averages of January and December, thus illustrating the pronounced seasonal variation in Bago's climate.
Bago experiences a minimum temperature of 12°C (55°F) in January, reaching a maximum of 43°C (109°F) in April, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Bago. Similarly, Pyu sees a minimum of 12°C (54°F) in January and peaks at 43°C (110°F) in May, highlighted in the monthly temperatures in Pyu. Pyay shares comparable conditions with a minimum of 12°C (53°F) in January and a maximum of 43°C (111°F) in May, as shown in the monthly temperatures in Pyay.
Bago, Myanmar, exhibits a distinct precipitation pattern that closely aligns with its tropical monsoon climate. The dry months of January, February, and March record minimal rainfall, with February and March each receiving just 1 mm (0.0 in), while January sees a slightly higher total of 17 mm (0.7 in). This dry spell transitions into a noticeable increase in rainfall starting in April, culminating in a significant surge in May when precipitation skyrockets to 163 mm (6.4 in), heralding the onset of the monsoon season.
The monsoon months from June to August unleash the most considerable rainfall, with June experiencing a staggering 416 mm (16.4 in) and July following closely with 492 mm (19.4 in). This period accounts for the bulk of Bago's annual precipitation, marked by a high frequency of rainy days, peaking at 30 days in both July and August. As the rainy season tapers off into September and October, precipitation begins to decrease substantially, yet still reaches 315 mm (12.4 in) in September before dropping to 168 mm (6.6 in) in October. The year concludes with a return to drier conditions in November and December, capturing the cyclical nature of Bago's climate.
In Bago, Myanmar, sunshine duration displays a distinct seasonal trend, with hours peaking in the spring months and diminishing during the height of the monsoon. The year begins with a solid amount of sunshine, as January records 259 hours of bright days, gradually increasing until it reaches its zenith in March, where it boasts an impressive 344 hours. April and May maintain high levels, with 334 hours and 332 hours respectively, showcasing the region's transition from the dry season to the onset of the monsoon — which, although affected by rainfall, still allows for significant sunshine prior to the full monsoon downpour.
However, the summer months of June, July, and August present a notable decline in sunshine duration, reflecting the impacts of the monsoon rains. June sees 216 hours of sunlight, which further drops to 191 hours in July and 175 hours in August, marking the lowest sunshine periods of the year. As the monsoon begins to recede, sunshine hours gradually recover, with September recording 246 hours, followed by an increase in October (288 hours) and November (307 hours) before culminating at 320 hours in December. This cyclical pattern underscores the importance of understanding seasonal shifts in Bago's climate, as sunlight significantly influences agriculture and daily life in the region.
The UV Index in Bago, Myanmar, reflects a significant variance in solar radiation exposure throughout the year, with extreme levels dominating most months. Starting in January with a UV Index of 9, classified as very high, residents are already encouraged to limit sun exposure to 15 minutes. As the year progresses into February, the index climbs to 11, reaching extreme levels and reducing the safe burn time to just 10 minutes. This trend continues unabated through March, April, and May, peaking in May at a noteworthy 14, indicating a persistent risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure in these months.
During the monsoon season, while the overall UV Index remains high—hovering between 13 and 14 from June through September—the exposure category continues to indicate an extreme level of risk, necessitating vigilance. Even as the year winds down in October, the UV Index remains elevated at 12 before reverting to 9 in November and December, where it once again categorizes as very high. As such, it is crucial for individuals in Bago to remain aware of these UV Index fluctuations, adopting protective measures particularly during the peak months of March through October to mitigate adverse health effects from increased ultraviolet exposure.
UV Risk Categories
In Bago, Myanmar, daylight duration exhibits a predictable pattern throughout the year, largely influenced by the region's tropical latitude. From January to February, residents experience a consistent 11 hours of daylight, establishing a baseline for the early part of the year. As spring arrives in March, daylight increases slightly to 12 hours, a trend that continues through April and May, providing ample sunlight as the landscape transitions toward the vibrant monsoon season.
The summer months of June and July mark the peak of daylight duration, reaching 13 hours each day, facilitating longer periods for agricultural activities and outdoor pursuits. Following this peak, daylight hours begin to taper off, returning to 12 hours in August and September. By October, the duration decreases back to 11 hours, a trend that persists through November and December. This cyclical rhythm of daylight duration underscores the importance of seasonal changes in Bago, influencing not only daily routines but also agricultural and societal practices in this vibrant region.
Bago, Myanmar experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly during the monsoon season from May to September. Temperatures range from a cool 12°C (55°F) in January to a scorching 43°C (109°F) in April, with average temperatures around 30°C (86°F) in the peak summer months. Precipitation is highest in July, averaging 606 mm (23.8 in), while January and February are the driest months with minimal rainfall. Sunshine is abundant during the winter months, peaking in March with 342 hours of sun, before declining in the summer. For more detailed information, visit Bago climate.
Letpandan, Myanmar experiences a tropical climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a minimum of 12°C (55°F) in January to a peak of 42°C (108°F) in April and May, with averages remaining warm throughout the year. The region sees significant rainfall, particularly from June to August, where monthly precipitation often exceeds 400 mm (15.7 in), contributing to the lush surroundings. Sunshine is abundant, with February and March basking in over 300 hours of sunlight, while June sees a drop to 215 hours. For more detailed information, visit Letpandan climate.
Nyaunglebin, Myanmar experiences a tropical climate with distinct temperature variations throughout the year. January sees cooler temperatures with averages around 24°C (75°F), while April and May can soar to maximums of 42°C (108°F) and 43°C (109°F), respectively. The rainy season peaks from June to August, resulting in high precipitation levels, with July receiving up to 530 mm (20.9 in) of rain. Sunshine hours are abundant, especially from February to April, providing over 300 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Nyaunglebin climate.
The climate in Paungde, Myanmar, is characterized by a hot tropical pattern, with temperatures reaching their peak from April to May, often exceeding 43°C (110°F) in May. The rainy season spans from June to October, where monthly precipitation peaks in August with 357 mm (14.1 in) of rainfall. Despite the heavy rains during this period, the region enjoys ample sunshine, especially in the dry months from January to March, where it can exceed 300 hours per month. The cooler months, particularly from November to February, see milder temperatures ranging from 11°C (53°F) to 37°C (99°F) and much lower rainfall. For more detailed information, visit Paungde climate.
Pyay, Myanmar, experiences a tropical climate with significant temperature variations throughout the year. The hottest months are from March to May, where temperatures can reach up to 43°C (111°F). The rainy season occurs from June to September, with July and August receiving the most precipitation, averaging over 300 mm (11.8 in) of rain. Despite the rain, Pyay enjoys ample sunshine, especially in February and March, where it can see up to 345 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit Pyay climate.
The climate in Pyu, Myanmar, features a tropical pattern with distinct temperature fluctuations throughout the year. January begins with cooler temperatures (min 12°C, max 34°C), gradually warming to peak summer heat in May, reaching highs of 43°C. The monsoon season from June to August brings significant rainfall, with July experiencing the highest precipitation at 618 mm (24.3 in). Despite the rainy season, Pyu enjoys ample sunshine, especially in the pre-monsoon months of February to April, where sunshine hours exceed 300. For more details, visit Pyu climate.
Taungoo, Myanmar, experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. January temperatures range from a cool 11°C (51°F) to highs of 34°C (94°F), while the hottest months, April and May, can see temperatures peak at 42°C (108°F) and 43°C (110°F) respectively. Rainfall is minimal from January to March but significantly increases during the monsoon months, particularly in July, which receives up to 450 mm (17.7 in) of rain. Despite the heavy rains in mid-year, the region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in February and March, with over 300 hours of sun. For more details, visit Taungoo climate.
Thanatpin, Myanmar experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant seasonal rainfall. From January to March, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in April at a maximum of 43°C (109°F). The wettest months are June and July, with precipitation reaching over 600 mm (23.8 in), while February is the driest with virtually no rainfall. Despite the monsoon season, Thanatpin enjoys considerable sunshine, especially from March to May, making it a unique climate for both locals and visitors. For more details, visit Thanatpin climate.
Tharyarwady, Myanmar, experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a minimum of 12°C (55°F) in January to a maximum of 42°C (108°F) in April and May. The region sees significant rainfall during the monsoon months of June through September, with July receiving the highest precipitation at 481 mm (18.9 in). In contrast, February and March are particularly dry, offering ample sunshine with over 300 hours. For more detailed information, visit Tharyarwady climate.
In conclusion, Bago, Myanmar, presents a rich tapestry of climatic characteristics and seasonal variations that profoundly influence the local ecosystem and community lifestyle. From high temperatures and significant rainfall during the monsoon season to extended daylight hours and elevated UV Index levels, the region's climate showcases the complexity of tropical systems. Understanding these patterns is essential for local farmers, health professionals, and residents alike, as it informs agricultural practices, sun safety measures, and daily life. As climate change continues to impact global weather patterns, continuous monitoring of Bago's climatic variables will be vital in adapting to future challenges and ensuring the well-being of its inhabitants.