Last updated: July 31, 2025
Under the Köppen–Geiger climate classification Bulgan features a cold desert climate (BWk). Temperatures typically range between -12 °C (10 °F) and 22 °C (73 °F) through the year, but rarely can drop to -30 °C (-22 °F) or can rise to as high as 36 °C (97 °F). The average annual precipitation amounts to about 159 mm (6.2 inches) and receives 22 rainy days on the 1 mm (0.04 inches) threshold annually. Bulgan enjoys an average of 3773 hours of sunshine throughout the year, and daylight varies from 8 hours 55 minutes to 15 hours 25 minutes per day.
The warmest months in Bulgan are June, July and August, with daily mean temperatures ranging from 20 to 22 °C (68 - 73 °F) throughout the day. The coldest temperatures usually occur in January, February and December, when daily mean temperatures range from -12 to -9 °C (10 - 16 °F) throughout the day. On average each year, Bulgan experiences 59 days above 25 °C (77.0 °F) and 161 days below 0 °C (32.0 °F).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum | 3°C (37°F) | 10°C (49°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 31°C (88°F) | 35°C (96°F) | 36°C (97°F) | 31°C (89°F) | 29°C (85°F) | 28°C (82°F) | 16°C (61°F) | 7°C (45°F) |
Mean maximum | 1°C (34°F) | 6°C (43°F) | 14°C (58°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 29°C (85°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 34°C (93°F) | 31°C (88°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 14°C (57°F) | 3°C (37°F) |
Average high | -8°C (19°F) | -4°C (25°F) | 6°C (43°F) | 13°C (57°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 26°C (78°F) | 28°C (82°F) | 25°C (76°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 10°C (51°F) | 2°C (35°F) | -6°C (21°F) |
Daily mean | -12°C (10°F) | -9°C (16°F) | -0°C (32°F) | 8°C (46°F) | 14°C (58°F) | 20°C (69°F) | 22°C (73°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 15°C (60°F) | 5°C (41°F) | -3°C (26°F) | -11°C (12°F) |
Average low | -16°C (3°F) | -14°C (7°F) | -6°C (22°F) | 2°C (36°F) | 8°C (46°F) | 14°C (58°F) | 17°C (63°F) | 15°C (59°F) | 10°C (50°F) | -0°C (32°F) | -8°C (19°F) | -14°C (6°F) |
Mean minimum | -25°C (-13°F) | -23°C (-8°F) | -15°C (6°F) | -7°C (20°F) | -2°C (29°F) | 7°C (45°F) | 11°C (53°F) | 9°C (49°F) | 3°C (38°F) | -7°C (19°F) | -18°C (1°F) | -23°C (-9°F) |
Minimum | -30°C (-22°F) | -27°C (-16°F) | -18°C (-0°F) | -9°C (16°F) | -7°C (20°F) | 3°C (37°F) | 10°C (51°F) | 7°C (44°F) | -1°C (30°F) | -11°C (13°F) | -22°C (-6°F) | -27°C (-16°F) |
Compare temperature, precipitation, sunshine, UV index in Bulgan, Mongolia with other places around the world.
Bulgan usually has the most precipitation in July, August and September, with an average of 4 rainy days and 35 mm (1.4 inches) of precipitation per month. The driest months in Bulgan are January, October and December. On average, 2 mm (0.1 inches) of precipitation falls during these months.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2 (0.1) | 5 (0.2) | 13 (0.5) | 7 (0.3) | 11 (0.4) | 8 (0.3) | 52 (2.0) | 38 (1.5) | 16 (0.6) | 3 (0.1) | 4 (0.1) | 2 (0.1) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
The sunniest months in Bulgan are May, June and July, when the sun shines an average of 11 hours 53 minutes a day. Least sunny months in Bulgan: January, November and December receive an average of 8 hours 12 minutes of sunshine daily.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 216 | 274 | 328 | 330 | 362 | 361 | 369 | 359 | 323 | 307 | 271 | 267 |
Mean daily daylight hours | 9h 16m | 10h 27m | 11h 56m | 13h 27m | 14h 45m | 15h 25m | 15h 5m | 13h 56m | 12h 28m | 10h 57m | 9h 37m | 8h 55m |
Bulgan experiences the highest level of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in May, June and August, when the maximum UV index can reach values of 10 - 11, which corresponds to the Very High / Extreme category of sun exposure. January, November and December are in the Low / Moderate exposure category. In these months, the maximum values of the UV index do not exceed 3. For more detailed information, check out our hourly Bulgan UV Index data.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UV Index (month maximum) | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |