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Monthly climate in Sharga, Mongolia

Last updated: July 31, 2025

Under the Köppen–Geiger climate classification Sharga features a subarctic climate (Dwc). Temperatures typically range between -24 °C (-11 °F) and 15 °C (59 °F) through the year, but rarely can drop to -43 °C (-46 °F) or can rise to as high as 29 °C (84 °F). The average annual precipitation amounts to about 408 mm (16.1 inches) and receives 75 rainy days on the 1 mm (0.04 inches) threshold annually. Sharga enjoys an average of 3815 hours of sunshine throughout the year, and daylight varies from 8 hours 10 minutes to 16 hours 14 minutes per day.

Monthly average temperatures in Sharga, Mongolia

The warmest months in Sharga are June, July and August, with daily mean temperatures ranging from 12 to 15 °C (55 - 59 °F) throughout the day. The coldest temperatures usually occur in January, February and December, when daily mean temperatures range from -24 to -20 °C (-11 - -3 °F) throughout the day. On average each year, Sharga experiences 6 days above 25 °C (77.0 °F) and 224 days below 0 °C (32.0 °F).

Monthly average temperatures with daily means, minimums and maximums for period, average high and low temperatures in Sharga. Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Data for period from January 2017 to June 2022.
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Maximum-5°C
(22°F)		4°C
(39°F)		12°C
(54°F)		24°C
(76°F)		27°C
(81°F)		29°C
(84°F)		28°C
(83°F)		25°C
(77°F)		26°C
(79°F)		16°C
(62°F)		5°C
(41°F)		-2°C
(28°F)
Mean maximum-9°C
(16°F)		-3°C
(28°F)		7°C
(45°F)		19°C
(66°F)		24°C
(76°F)		26°C
(79°F)		27°C
(80°F)		24°C
(75°F)		21°C
(71°F)		12°C
(54°F)		4°C
(39°F)		-7°C
(20°F)
Average high-16°C
(3°F)		-11°C
(12°F)		-2°C
(30°F)		7°C
(46°F)		14°C
(58°F)		20°C
(68°F)		21°C
(69°F)		18°C
(65°F)		14°C
(57°F)		4°C
(40°F)		-7°C
(20°F)		-15°C
(6°F)
Daily mean-24°C
(-11°F)		-20°C
(-3°F)		-9°C
(16°F)		1°C
(33°F)		7°C
(46°F)		13°C
(56°F)		15°C
(59°F)		12°C
(55°F)		6°C
(44°F)		-3°C
(27°F)		-13°C
(9°F)		-21°C
(-5°F)
Average low-29°C
(-21°F)		-27°C
(-16°F)		-16°C
(3°F)		-6°C
(22°F)		-0°C
(32°F)		6°C
(43°F)		9°C
(49°F)		7°C
(45°F)		-0°C
(32°F)		-8°C
(17°F)		-18°C
(-0°F)		-25°C
(-13°F)
Mean minimum-38°C
(-36°F)		-36°C
(-32°F)		-26°C
(-14°F)		-16°C
(4°F)		-9°C
(15°F)		0°C
(33°F)		4°C
(39°F)		1°C
(34°F)		-8°C
(17°F)		-19°C
(-1°F)		-30°C
(-21°F)		-35°C
(-31°F)
Minimum-41°C
(-42°F)		-42°C
(-42°F)		-31°C
(-23°F)		-20°C
(-4°F)		-16°C
(3°F)		-2°C
(28°F)		3°C
(37°F)		-2°C
(29°F)		-14°C
(8°F)		-29°C
(-20°F)		-41°C
(-41°F)		-43°C
(-46°F)

Compare climate in Sharga with other places

Compare temperature, precipitation, sunshine, UV index in Sharga, Mongolia with other places around the world.

Monthly average precipitation in Sharga, Mongolia

Sharga usually has the most precipitation in June, July and August, with an average of 15 rainy days and 92 mm (3.6 inches) of precipitation per month. The driest months in Sharga are January, February and December. On average, 3 mm (0.1 inches) of precipitation falls during these months.

Monthly average precipitation and precipitation days in Sharga. Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Data for period from January 2017 to January 2022.
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Average precipitation mm (inches)2 (0.1)5 (0.2)10 (0.4)26 (1.0)31 (1.2)68 (2.7)102 (4.0)107 (4.2)31 (1.2)18 (0.7)7 (0.3)2 (0.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm)013571216178510

Monthly sunshine hours in Sharga, Mongolia

The sunniest months in Sharga are May, June and July, when the sun shines an average of 12 hours 36 minutes a day. Least sunny months in Sharga: January, November and December receive an average of 7 hours 40 minutes of sunshine daily.

Mean monthly sunshine duration, average sunshine hours per day and mean daily daylight hours in Sharga. Generated using Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Data for period from January 2017 to January 2022.
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Mean monthly sunshine hours199268339347391382386358326309259247
Mean daily daylight hours8h 37m10h 5m11h 54m13h 46m15h 23m16h 14m15h 48m14h 21m12h 34m10h 42m9h 3m8h 10m

Solar UV radiation in Sharga, Mongolia

Sharga experiences the highest level of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in May, June and July, when the maximum UV index can reach values of 9 - 9, which corresponds to the Very High category of sun exposure. January, November and December are in the Low exposure category. In these months, the maximum values of the UV index do not exceed 2. For more detailed information, check out our hourly Sharga UV Index data.

Average daily maximum UV levels by month for Sharga. Generated using Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Data for period from January 2022 to January 2023.
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
UV Index (month maximum)235799986421