Last updated: January 18, 2025
Banghāzī, Libya, exhibits a BSh Koppen-Geiger climate classification, characterized as a semi-arid environment. The city's temperature varies significantly throughout the year, with January marking the coldest month at a minimum of 3°C (37°F), while the sweltering month of August reaches maximum temperatures of 43°C (110°F). On average, Banghāzī enjoys a temperate climate, with an annual average temperature of 21°C (70°F), creating distinct seasonal variations that influence local weather patterns and ecosystems.
In Banghāzī, Libya, temperature patterns reveal distinct seasonal variations that shape the annual climate. January ushers in the year with cooler temperatures, where nighttime lows dip to 3°C (37°F), gradually rising to a comfortable 27°C (81°F) during the day by late spring. As the months progress into April and May, temperatures escalate significantly, with maximums reaching 41°C (106°F) and peaks of 43°C (110°F) possible, marking the transition into summer. The summer months of June, July, and August maintain a warm average of 26°C to 28°C (78°F to 83°F), while maximum temperatures hover around 42°C (108°F) to 43°C (110°F), highlighting the intense heat characteristic of the region. With the arrival of autumn in September through November, temperatures start to moderate, showcasing pleasant averages, while nighttime lows range from 8°C (46°F) to 17°C (62°F). The year concludes with December, returning to cooler nighttime temperatures, as the cycle of Banghāzī’s climatic rhythm continues.
Benghazi experiences a minimum temperature of 7°C (45°F) in January and a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in August, while Qaryat Suluq has a slightly cooler minimum of 3°C (37°F) in January, but a much hotter maximum of 43°C (110°F) in August. For detailed monthly temperatures, visit monthly temperatures in Benghazi and monthly temperatures in Qaryat Suluq.
Precipitation in Banghāzī, Libya, is characterized by a clear seasonal pattern, with the majority of rain falling in the winter months. January leads the charge with 39 mm (1.5 in) of rain over approximately 7 days, marking it as the wettest month of the year. Following closely, December also exhibits significant rainfall with 37 mm (1.5 in) spread across 8 days. As the year progresses into spring, rainfall diminishes considerably, dropping to just 4 mm (0.2 in) in April and a mere 1 mm (0.0 in) by May, indicating the onset of a prolonged dry season during the summer.
The summer months from June to August effectively see little to no precipitation, with recorded rainfall of just 2 mm (0.1 in) in June, and 0 mm for both July and August. Residual precipitation begins to return in the fall with 4 mm (0.2 in) in September, followed by 11 mm (0.4 in) in October and 14 mm (0.6 in) in November, although these amounts remain significantly lower than the winter totals. Overall, Banghāzī's precipitation patterns emphasize a stark contrast between the wetter winter months and the arid summer, reflecting its semi-arid climate classification.
In Banghāzī, Libya, sunshine duration follows a clear seasonal trend, with a notable increase from winter into summer. January starts the year with 229 hours of sunshine, gradually climbing to 280 hours in February as days begin to lengthen. The transition into spring sees a marked increase, peaking in May with 388 hours, and continuing the upward trajectory into June, where sunshine hours reach 391 hours. This steady rise culminates in July, which boasts the highest sunshine duration at 409 hours, providing nearly 13 hours of sunlight each day as the region basks in the peak of summer.
As the year progresses into autumn, the total sunshine hours begin to taper off, yet remain substantial. August still enjoys 388 hours of sun, but this declines notably in September to 348 hours. The trend continues downward through the subsequent months, with October seeing 320 hours and November 291 hours. By December, sunshine hours fall to 281, rounding out the year's cycle. Overall, Banghāzī experiences abundant sunshine during the summer months, contrasting with the shorter daylight hours typical of winter, highlighting the region's characteristic climate and the significant role that sun exposure plays in daily life.
The UV Index in Banghāzī, Libya, fluctuates significantly throughout the year, showcasing pronounced seasonal variations in sun exposure risks. In the early months, January registers a moderate UV Index of 4, allowing for a burn time of 30 minutes without protection. As February arrives, the UV levels rise to 6 (high), reducing safe exposure time to 25 minutes. A dramatic peak occurs in March and April, where the UV Index escalates to 9 and 10, categorized as very high, necessitating caution as the burn time drops to just 15 minutes. This trend continues into the hotter months of late spring and summer.
From May to August, Banghāzī experiences its highest UV Index readings, reaching an extreme level of 11 in May and dropping slightly to 10 in September. Notably, during the summer months of June and July, the UV Index peaks at 12, with a mere 10 minutes recommended for sun exposure, underscoring the necessity for protective measures. As the year transitions into autumn, the index begins to decline, settling back to high values of 6 in November, before returning to a moderate 4 in December. This cyclical pattern highlights the importance of sun safety practices year-round, particularly when the UV Index rises toward extreme levels.
UV Risk Categories
In Banghāzī, Libya, daylight duration exhibits a distinct seasonal rhythm, marked by a gradual increase as winter transitions into spring and then peaking during the summer months. January begins with just 10 hours of daylight, which modestly rises to 11 hours in both February and March. As spring unfolds in April, daylight extends to 12 hours, further increasing to 13 hours by May, as longer days begin to embrace the region. The longest days occur in June, where residents enjoy up to 14 hours of sunlight, providing ample opportunity for outdoor activities and engagement with the vibrant environment.
As summer wanes, daylight hours begin to decrease gradually. In July and August, Banghāzī maintains about 13 hours of daylight, but this is followed by a decline back to 12 hours in September and 11 hours in October. The pattern comes full circle as the year nears its end, returning to 10 hours of daylight in both November and December. This natural ebb and flow of daylight throughout the year illustrates the changing seasons, significantly influencing daily life, energy consumption, and outdoor recreation in this sun-drenched region.
Benghazi, Libya, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by warm, dry summers and mild winters. Average temperatures range from 7°C (45°F) in January to 36°C (97°F) in August, with July being the hottest month. Precipitation is sparse, peaking at 51 mm (2.0 in) in January and nearly nonexistent from May to August. The city enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in the summer, with July receiving an impressive 409 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Benghazi climate.
The climate in Qaryat Suluq, Libya, features a warm Mediterranean pattern with mild winters and hot summers. January temperatures range from a minimum of 3°C (37°F) to a maximum of 27°C (81°F), while August experiences higher peaks, reaching up to 43°C (110°F). Most rain occurs in the winter months, with January recording the highest precipitation at 27 mm (1.1 in), but summers are generally dry. The region enjoys ample sunshine, with July boasting the most at 409 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Qaryat Suluq climate.
In conclusion, Banghāzī, Libya, showcases a distinctive climate characterized by notable temperature variations, abundant sunshine, and fluctuating UV indices throughout the year. The climate transitions from cooler winter months to extremely hot summer conditions influence local lifestyles and activities, with daylight duration enhancing outdoor opportunities, particularly during the longer summer days. Understanding these climatic elements is essential for residents and visitors alike, emphasizing the importance of sun safety practices during periods of high UV exposure while appreciating the region's rich environmental patterns. Overall, the interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunshine, and daylight in Banghāzī paints a vivid picture of a semi-arid climate that thrives under sunny skies.