North Maluku Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

North Maluku, Indonesia, is characterized by a tropical rainforest climate, classified under the Koppen-Geiger classification as Af. The region experiences a minimum temperature of 18°C (65°F) in September, while the average temperature hovers around 26°C (80°F) throughout the year. The hottest month occurs in December, where temperatures can peak at an impressive 34°C (94°F), highlighting the region's warm and humid conditions conducive to a rich biodiversity and lush vegetation. This climate profile underscores the importance of understanding local environmental dynamics in the face of global climate challenges.

North Maluku temperature by month

In North Maluku, Indonesia, temperature patterns exhibit a distinct tropical rhythm throughout the year, showcasing minimal variations that are characteristic of a warm climate. The coolest periods occur from September to January, where minimums dip to 18°C (65°F) and average temperatures remain stable at 27°C (80°F). As the region transitions towards the mid-year months, namely from May to August, there is a slight rise in both minimum and maximum temperatures, reaching peaks of 33°C (92°F) in April and maintaining a warm climate with averages around 26-27°C (79-80°F). The end of the year brings a notable spike in maximum temperatures, particularly in November and December, when highs can soar to 34°C (93°F) and 34°C (94°F) respectively. This temperature stability, combined with minimal fluctuations, creates an environment ideal for diverse flora and fauna, reflective of North Maluku's lush landscapes.

Monthly Temperatures in North Maluku, Indonesia

The chart illustrates North Maluku's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec808080808079797979808080
Data source: North Maluku temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Ternate experiences a tropical climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 23°C (74°F) in March to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) in December. This consistent warmth throughout the year makes it a desirable location for visitors seeking a tropical getaway. For more detailed monthly temperatures, you can visit monthly temperatures in Ternate.

Precipitation Patterns in North Maluku

North Maluku, Indonesia experiences a pronounced wet season characterized by significant rainfall throughout the year. The region's precipitation peaks during the months of April and May, with averages reaching 276 mm (10.9 in) and 290 mm (11.4 in), respectively. This pattern aligns with consistent rainy days, as April records an average of 25 days of rainfall. Following closely is June, which presents the highest rainfall total at 348 mm (13.7 in) over 26 days, showcasing the intensity of the monsoon effect during this period.

As the year progresses into the latter months, precipitation remains substantial but begins to taper off. The months of August and October see a decrease, recording 187 mm (7.4 in) and 188 mm (7.4 in), with respective rainy days falling to 22 and 23. Despite this decline, rainfall continues to be a formidable component of the North Maluku climate, with December marking 242 mm (9.5 in) over 27 rainy days, indicating a lingering wet pattern that underscores the region's lush tropical environment and sustains its diverse ecosystems.

Monthly Average Precipitation in North Maluku, Indonesia

The average monthly precipitation in North Maluku, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec216164235276290348305187243188209242
Data source: North Maluku precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in North Maluku

In North Maluku, Indonesia, sunshine duration showcases a captivating seasonal rhythm, with notable peaks during the mid-year months. Beginning with January, the region records 228 hours of sunshine, but as the months progress, there is a steady increase in sunlight, reaching a high of 296 hours in August. This mid-year flourish not only signifies the transition into the dry season but also emphasizes the region’s potential for outdoor activities and tourism, as visitors can bask in the warm, sunlit days. The months of March through May are particularly luminous, with sunshine hours fluctuating between 291 and 292 hours, marking this period as a vibrant prelude to the peak sunshine stretch.

As the year transitions back toward its cooler months, sunshine hours remain relatively stable but begin to diminish slightly. From October to December, the hours average between 282 and 294 hours, indicating a drop but still providing ample sunshine. Notably, while December sees 282 hours of sunlight, it parallels the earlier months' totals, maintaining a healthy dose of daylight even as rainfall increases. This gradual ebb highlights North Maluku's unique climatic balance, making it an intriguing location for those interested in exploring the effects of regional weather on local life and experiences.

Monthly Sunshine in North Maluku, Indonesia

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight North Maluku receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec228h267h291h287h292h272h277h296h280h294h285h282h
Data source: North Maluku sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

North Maluku UV Index Trends

In North Maluku, Indonesia, the UV Index consistently reflects extreme levels of solar radiation throughout the year, underscoring the need for appropriate sun protection. The highest recorded UV Index occurs in March, reaching 17, signaling a critical level where skin can burn in as little as 10 minutes of exposure. This period, along with February and April, highlights a peak in solar intensity, making it imperative for residents and visitors to prioritize sun safety measures, such as wearing protective clothing, seeking shade, and using high-SPF sunscreen.

As the dry season progresses into mid-year, while the UV Index slightly decreases from its peak, it remains alarming, with values around 13 to 16. This level is categorized as extreme, emphasizing that even during the cooler months of June and July, outdoor activities should be approached with caution. Interestingly, the UV Index shows a gradual return to elevated readings of 15 by September and October, maintaining the urgency for sun safety throughout the year. The consistency of the extreme UV Index across all months serves as a vital reminder for the local population and tourists alike to remain vigilant and protect their skin whenever enjoying North Maluku's vibrant outdoor environment.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for North Maluku, Indonesia

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in North Maluku. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec151617161513131415151414
Data source: North Maluku UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in North Maluku

In North Maluku, Indonesia, daylight duration remains remarkably consistent throughout the year, averaging precisely 12 hours daily regardless of the season. This steadiness in sunlight exposure reflects the region's equatorial location, where variations in day length are minimal. Such consistent daylight offers a predictable environment for both local agriculture and daily routines, allowing residents to plan activities without concern for significant changes in the length of days.

The uniformity of 12 hours of daylight also enhances the region's appeal for tourism, as it ensures ample opportunity for exploration, adventure, and relaxation at any time of the year. Visitors can enjoy outdoor experiences, from exploring lush rainforests to basking on sunny beaches, without the limitations of shorter days distinguishing seasonal shifts. This perpetual balance of light fosters a vibrant and lively atmosphere, solidifying North Maluku's charm as a destination with reliable and inviting daylight throughout the entire year.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in North Maluku, Indonesia

This chart shows the total daylight hours North Maluku receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec725h725h725h725h726h727h726h726h725h725h725h725h
Data source: North Maluku daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of North Maluku's Popular Destinations

Ternate, Indonesia, experiences a tropical climate characterized by consistently warm temperatures throughout the year, with average highs around 26°C (79°F) and peaks reaching 30°C (86°F). The region sees its highest rainfall from May to June, accumulating over 300 mm per month, while August and February are relatively drier. Despite significant precipitation, Ternate enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in the dry season, with up to 295 hours of sunlight in August. This unique climate fosters lush vegetation and supports diverse ecosystems. For more detailed climate information, visit Ternate climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, North Maluku, Indonesia, exemplifies a tropical paradise characterized by its consistent climatic patterns, including steady temperatures, extreme UV Index levels, abundant rainfall, and uniform daylight duration throughout the year. The region's warm and humid climate, combined with significant sunshine hours and a consistent daylight length, creates an inviting environment for diverse ecosystems and vibrant local life. However, the extreme UV Index highlights the importance of sun safety for both residents and visitors. These climatic features not only influence local agricultural practices and biodiversity but also enhance North Maluku's appeal as a year-round destination for outdoor enthusiasts and tourists alike, showcasing the region's unique intersection of natural beauty and environmental dynamism.

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