Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of the Laccadives, India, is characterized by a tropical monsoon climate, classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Am and Aw. Average temperatures hover around a warm 28°C (82°F), with seasonal variations bringing a minimum of 24°C (76°F) in February and peaking at a sweltering 31°C (88°F) in May. This climate profile highlights the region's allure as a year-round destination, where tropical warmth and distinct wet and dry periods enrich the ecological and cultural tapestry of these islands.
In the Laccadives, India, temperature patterns exhibit a warm and relatively stable climate throughout the year, with minor seasonal variations. The months of January and February start with minimum temperatures around 24-25°C (76-77°F) and average highs reaching 29°C (85°F). As the region transitions into March and April, temperatures gently rise, peaking at maximums of 30°C (86°F) in March and 31°C (88°F) in April and May. Following this warm peak, temperatures begin to moderate slightly from June onwards, averaging around 27-29°C (81-84°F) with consistent min maxima. Despite the presence of the monsoon from June to September, variations in temperature remain modest, indicating a consistent tropical warmth characterized by minor fluctuations rather than dramatic shifts.
Kavaratti experiences a minimum temperature of 25°C (77°F) in January and peaks at 31°C (88°F) in April, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Kavaratti. Agatti, on the other hand, records a slightly lower minimum of 24°C (76°F) in February, also reaching a maximum of 31°C (88°F) in May, according to the monthly temperatures in Agatti. Meanwhile, Kalpeni sees its lowest temperature of 25°C (77°F) in November, with the same maximum of 31°C (88°F) in May, as outlined in the monthly temperatures in Kalpeni.
The Laccadives experience a distinct seasonal precipitation pattern, characterized by a marked increase during the monsoon months. Starting with relatively low rainfall in January (32 mm) and February (6 mm), the region begins to see a gradual uptick in March with 38 mm of rain. By the time May arrives, precipitation surges dramatically to 201 mm, indicating the onset of the monsoon season, which continues into June, where it peaks at 287 mm. This deluge is sustained through July and August, with significant rainfall of 263 mm and 249 mm respectively, reflecting the intensity of the monsoon.
As the wet season transitions to fall, precipitation begins to taper off, yet remains substantial. September accumulates 180 mm, followed by October's 216 mm. By November and December, rainfall decreases to 125 mm and 98 mm, respectively, however, the month of May stands out with an average of 16 rain days, while June sees the highest frequency of rainfall at 26 days. Thus, the Laccadives' climate reveals a clear monsoonal influence, with distinct wet and dry periods that shape the region's ecosystem and hydrology.
The Laccadives experience a notable seasonal variation in sunshine duration, with a clear upward trend as the year progresses from the winter months into summer. Starting in January with 268 hours of sunshine, the region sees an increase in daylight, reaching a peak in March at an impressive 341 hours, making it one of the sunniest months of the year. This abundance of sunshine, which continues to be plentiful into April and May, highlights the region's tropical climate, where longer days foster vibrant marine ecosystems and a thriving tourism sector.
However, as the monsoon season approaches, sunshine hours begin to decline, with June registering a significant drop to 275 hours. Despite this decrease, the overall sunshine duration remains respectable in the subsequent months of July and August, averaging around 279 and 287 hours, respectively. As the rains taper off in September through November, sunshine durations stabilize around 308-307 hours, while December offers a slight rebound with 321 hours, setting a warm stage for the upcoming dry season. This pattern not only underscores the climatic diversity of the Laccadives but also emphasizes the interplay between rainfall and sunshine as key factors influencing both the environment and human activities in the region.
The Laccadives showcase a consistently high UV Index throughout the year, emphasizing the need for effective sun protection. Beginning in January with a UV Index of 11, the region already falls into the extreme exposure category, which remains constant across subsequent months. The UV Index peaks in April at 15, where the combination of tropical sun and minimal cloud cover can result in severe risks for unprotected skin, with a burn time of just 10 minutes. Even during the monsoon months from June to September, the UV values remain alarmingly high at 13-14, stressing the importance of vigilance regardless of perceived cloud cover.
As the year winds down, the UV Index shows a slight decline, dipping to 11 in November and 10 in December, categorizing the latter as very high exposure, albeit with a longer burn time of 15 minutes. This seasonal trend illustrates that while the intensity may wane towards the year's end, the potential for solar damage remains significant. Therefore, it is essential for residents and visitors alike in the Laccadives to maintain protective measures throughout the year, as the extreme UV levels persistently pose health risks under the bright tropical sun.
UV Risk Categories
The Laccadives enjoy a relatively stable pattern of daylight duration throughout the year, reflecting its tropical location near the equator. In the early months of January and February, daylight lasts for approximately 11 hours, providing a consistent yet slightly shorter day. As spring unfolds in March, the duration increases to 12 hours, a pattern that persists through the following months of April, May, and into the monsoon season. This steady amount of daylight during these months supports vibrant marine life, energizing both local ecosystems and the tourism industry that thrives on outdoor activities.
As the year progresses towards the end, daylight duration gradually reverts to 11 hours in October, November, and December. This slight decrease signals the transition into the drier months, although the overall length of daylight remains quite stable compared to more temperate regions. The consistent daylight hours contribute to the Laccadives' inviting atmosphere, making it a perennial tropical paradise for sun-seekers and nature enthusiasts alike, while also providing a predictable schedule for both residents and visitors to engage in an array of activities throughout the year.
Agatti, India, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with averages ranging from 27°C (81°F) in January and February to 29°C (84°F) in the warmer months of April and May. The region sees a significant increase in rainfall during the monsoon season from May to September, peaking in June with 257 mm (10.1 in) of precipitation. Sunshine is abundant, particularly from February to May when it enjoys over 300 hours of sun each month. For more detailed weather insights, visit Agatti climate.
Kadmat, India experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, ranging from a minimum of 24°C (76°F) in February to a maximum of 31°C (88°F) in April and May. The region sees significant rainfall during the monsoon months, particularly in June with 289 mm (11.4 in) and July with 271 mm (10.7 in), while the driest months are February and April. Sunshine is abundant, peaking at 341 hours in March and consistently remaining above 260 hours throughout the year. This combination of warmth and rainfall contributes to the lush environment of Kadmat. For more details, visit Kadmat climate.
Kalpeni, India, experiences a warm tropical climate with average temperatures ranging from 25°C (77°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) in May. The region receives significant rainfall during the monsoon months, particularly from June to August, accumulating over 320 mm (12.6 in) in June alone. Sunshine hours are abundant, peaking in March with 341 hours, while precipitation varies throughout the year, with February being the driest month at only 8 mm (0.3 in). For more details, visit Kalpeni climate.
Kavaratti, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 25°C (77°F) to a maximum of 31°C (88°F) throughout the year, peaking in April and May. The monsoon season lasts from May to September, bringing significant rainfall, with June recording the highest precipitation at 256 mm (10.1 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly from February to March, with up to 342 hours of sun recorded in March. For more detailed climate information, visit the Kavaratti climate.
In conclusion, the climate of the Laccadives, India, is marked by its warm temperatures, significant rainfall, high UV Index, and consistent daylight, which together create a unique environment conducive to rich biodiversity and thriving tourism. The seasonal patterns—characterized by a clear distinction between wet and dry periods, along with an abundance of sunshine—highlight the region's tropical charm. While the extreme UV Index requires diligent sun protection year-round, the stable daylight hours provide ample opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration. Overall, understanding these climatic factors is essential for cultivating sustainable practices that protect both the natural environment and the well-being of those who inhabit or visit these beautiful islands.