Goa Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Goa, India, boasts a diverse climate classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Am (Monsoon climate) and Aw (Tropical savanna climate). The region experiences a remarkable temperature range, with minimum averages dipping to 12°C (53°F) during the cooler month of January and peaking at an impressive 38°C (101°F) in March. The annual average temperature hovers around a comfortable 27°C (81°F), making Goa a year-round destination for those seeking both warmth and vibrant natural beauty.

Goa temperature by month

Goa, India, experiences distinct seasonal temperature patterns throughout the year, beginning with the cooler months of January and February, where minimum temperatures drop to 12°C (53°F) and 12°C (54°F) respectively, while daytime averages reach 25°C (78°F) and 26°C (79°F). As spring transitions to summer, March marks a significant warming trend, with average temperatures rising to 27°C (81°F) and maximums hitting 38°C (100°F). April and May sustain this warmth, maintaining averages around 29°C (84°F) to 29°C (85°F), alongside consistent highs near 37°C (99°F). The onset of the monsoon in June ushers in a gradual cooling, with average temperatures settling around 27°C (81°F), followed by mild conditions throughout July and August characterized by consistent averages of 26°C (79°F). Post-monsoon months, September through December, see a welcome return to warmer highs, with averages stabilizing between 26°C (80°F) and 27°C (81°F), while nighttime temperatures hover in the comfortable range of 14°C (58°F) to 21°C (71°F). Overall, Goa's climate exhibits a warm tropical ambiance with variations that are both notable and inviting to visitors year-round.

Monthly Temperatures in Goa, India

The chart illustrates Goa's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec787981848481797979818180
Data source: Goa temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Baga, Calangute, and Candolim share similar climate patterns, with minimum temperatures reaching 20°C (69°F) in January and maximum temperatures soaring to 34°C (93°F) in May. For detailed monthly temperatures in Baga, visit monthly temperatures in Baga. Similarly, you can find specific data for Calangute at monthly temperatures in Calangute and for Candolim at monthly temperatures in Candolim.

Precipitation Patterns in Goa

Goa's precipitation patterns showcase a stark contrast between the dry and monsoon seasons. From January through April, the region experiences minimal rainfall, with January and February receiving merely 3 mm (0.1 in) and 2 mm (0.1 in) respectively, while March and April see slight increases to 8 mm (0.3 in) and 11 mm (0.4 in). Notably, rainfall during these months is infrequent, with January through March averaging zero rain days, making it a popular time for tourists. Conversely, the onset of the monsoon in May marks a dramatic change, as precipitation surges to 82 mm (3.2 in) over approximately 8 wet days, signaling the start of the wet season.

The peak of the monsoon arrives in June and July, bringing relentless rainfall that can total 715 mm (28.2 in) and 933 mm (36.7 in) respectively, with June experiencing the highest number of rainy days at 28. Following this, August also contributes a significant total of 656 mm (25.8 in), although with slightly fewer rain days. As the monsoon begins to retreat in September, rainfall decreases but remains substantial at 406 mm (16.0 in) over 26 days. October sees a gradual decline to 235 mm (9.2 in), followed by November and December's return to dryness with totals of 34 mm (1.3 in) and 9 mm (0.4 in) respectively, effectively marking the end of the rainy season and restoring clearer skies to Goa.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Goa, India

The average monthly precipitation in Goa, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3281182715933656406235349
Data source: Goa precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sunshine Duration in Goa

In Goa, India, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend, characterized by an increase from winter through spring and into early summer. Beginning with 267 hours of sunshine in January, the amount steadily rises, peaking at 341 hours in March. This upward trend continues in April and May, where sunlight remains abundant, averaging around 336 hours and 342 hours, respectively. These months are particularly inviting for tourists, providing ample opportunity to enjoy Goa's beautiful beaches and vibrant landscapes under clear skies.

As the monsoon season approaches in June, there is a noticeable decline in sunshine hours, dropping to 229 hours. This decrease continues into July, often the cloudiest month, with just 195 hours of sunshine. However, conditions start to improve in August, with sunshine returning to 233 hours, followed by a gradual recovery throughout the fall. September sees 268 hours, and by November, the duration increases to 311 hours, culminating in December with 321 hours of sunshine. This pattern highlights the unique climate of Goa, where the transition from the wet season to the dry season brings back the bright sunshine that many visitors seek.

Monthly Sunshine in Goa, India

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Goa receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec267h306h341h336h342h229h195h233h268h287h311h321h
Data source: Goa sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Goa UV Index Trends

Goa, India, experiences a notably high ultraviolet (UV) index throughout the year, particularly during the summer months, making sun protection essential for both locals and travelers. In January, the UV index begins at a considerable 10, categorized as very high, which necessitates a burn time of just 15 minutes before skin damage can occur. The UV index escalates rapidly from February to April, reaching extreme levels of 11 to 12, where the recommended burn time reduces to a mere 10 minutes. This indicates a time when outdoor activities should be accompanied by strong sun protection measures, especially for those engaging in water sports or beach outings.

As the monsoon season approaches in June, the UV index peaks at 14, remaining at this extreme level through July and August before slightly tapering off to 13 in September. In the following months, October sees a decrease to 11, while November and December offer some relief with indices of 10 and 9, respectively, returning to the "very high" category. While the reduced UV levels during the monsoon may tempt some to bask in the brief moments of sunlight, vigilance remains crucial, particularly during the hottest months when the risk of UV exposure is at its highest.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Goa, India

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Goa. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10111212121414141311109
Data source: Goa UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Goa

In Goa, India, daylight duration remains relatively consistent throughout the year, with only slight variations that reflect the region's tropical climate. January and February both offer 11 hours of daylight, providing ample sunlight for outdoor activities. As spring approaches in March, daylight increases to 12 hours, a trend that continues through April and May, allowing residents and visitors to take full advantage of the pleasant weather and longer days. This consistent length of daylight creates ideal conditions for exploration and relaxation, highlighting the beauty of Goa's lush landscapes and pristine beaches.

As the monsoon season begins in June, daylight reaches its peak at 13 hours, offering enough time for both sunbathing and enjoying nature despite the increasing rain. Following this, daylight duration stabilizes at 12 hours for the remainder of the monsoon months, including July to September, before returning to 11 hours in October and continuing through November and December. This return to shorter days marks the transition into the drier season, yet the steady daylight hours throughout the year ensure that Goa remains a captivating destination for sun seekers and nature lovers alike.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Goa, India

This chart shows the total daylight hours Goa receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec678h697h722h747h769h780h774h755h731h705h683h672h
Data source: Goa daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Goa's Popular Destinations

Arambol, India experiences a tropical climate marked by warm temperatures and significant seasonal rainfall. The average temperatures range from a mild 17°C (63°F) in January to a high of 30°C (86°F) in May, with summer months reaching peaks of 36°C (97°F) in March. The monsoon season, particularly in July, brings heavy rainfall, totaling around 905 mm (35.6 in), while the rest of the year sees much less precipitation. Despite the rains, Arambol enjoys a good amount of sunshine, with March and May offering the highest hours at 342 and 345, respectively. For more detailed information, visit Arambol climate.

Baga, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly during the monsoon months of June to September. Average temperatures range from 20°C (69°F) in January to a peak of 34°C (93°F) in May. Rainfall sharply increases in June, reaching up to 747 mm (29.4 in) and continuing with high precipitation through July. Despite the heavy rains, Baga enjoys ample sunshine, with March and May providing over 340 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit Baga climate.

Bambolim, India experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. From January to April, temperatures range from a mild 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F), while May marks the start of the rainy season, bringing significant rainfall, particularly in June and July, with over 700 mm (27.6 in) of precipitation. Sunshine is abundant, peaking at 345 hours in May, but decreases during the monsoon months. The weather becomes more temperate from November to December, making it a pleasant time for visitors. For more details, visit Bambolim climate.

Benaulim, India experiences a tropical climate marked by a distinct wet and dry season. Temperatures range from a mild 17°C (63°F) in January to a maximum of 35°C (95°F) in February and November. The region receives the majority of its rainfall between June and August, with July seeing an average of 874 mm (34.4 in) of precipitation. Sunshine is abundant during the first half of the year, with March recording up to 340 hours, but decreases significantly in the monsoon months. For more detailed climate information, visit Benaulim climate.

Calangute, India, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. Average temperatures range from a mild 20°C (69°F) in January to a high of 29°C (85°F) in May, with peak temperatures reaching up to 34°C (93°F). The monsoon season from June to August brings significant rainfall, with July averaging a staggering 891 mm (35.1 in), while January and February are much drier. Despite the rains, the region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly from October to May, making it a popular destination for visitors. For more details, visit Calangute climate.

Candolim, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) in January to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in May, with averages hovering around 26-29°C (79-84°F) throughout most months. The region sees significant rainfall during the monsoon months of June to September, with July recording a peak of 891 mm (35.1 in). Despite the monsoon, Candolim enjoys ample sunshine, particularly from February to May, where monthly sunshine hours exceed 300. For more details, visit Candolim climate.

Cavelossim, India, experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall from June to September. January through May sees warm weather, with average temperatures ranging from 25°C (78°F) to 29°C (85°F) and minimal rainfall. The monsoon season results in heavy precipitation, peaking in July with 874 mm (34.4 in) of rain. Sunshine is abundant, particularly from February to April, boasting over 300 hours of sunlight per month. For more details, visit Cavelossim climate.

Chapora, India, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct monsoon season. From January to March, temperatures range from a mild 20°C to 32°C, with relatively low precipitation. As the year progresses into June through September, rainfall significantly increases, peaking in July with about 891 mm (35.1 in), while temperatures remain moderate. The dry months from October to December see a return to warmer days and more sunshine, averaging 300 hours per month. For more detailed information, visit Chapora climate.

Colva, India, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. From January to March, temperatures range from a mild 17°C (63°F) to a peak of 35°C (95°F) with plenty of sunshine. The monsoon season hits in June, bringing significant rainfall, peaking in July with 874 mm (34.4 in) of precipitation. The dry months from November to February boast lovely weather and abundant sunshine, making it an attractive destination. For more detailed information, visit Colva climate.

Goa Velha, India, experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. January marks the coolest month, with average temperatures around 25°C (77°F) and minimal rainfall, while June and July are characterized by heavy monsoon rains, totaling over 700 mm of precipitation. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking in February and March with over 300 hours of sunlight. Humidity rises during the monsoon season, but the warm temperatures and vibrant landscape remain inviting. For more details, visit Goa Velha climate.

Madgaon, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to March, temperatures rise gradually, averaging around 25°C to 27°C (78°F to 81°F), with minimal rainfall. The monsoon season from June to September brings heavy precipitation, peaking in July with 874 mm (34.4 in) of rain, leading to significantly cooler temperatures. Sunshine is abundant in the dry months, particularly in February and March, with over 300 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Madgaon climate.

Mapuca, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. Monthly average temperatures range from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) in January to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in May. The region sees significant rainfall, particularly from June to August, with July receiving the highest average precipitation at 891 mm (35.1 in). Despite the monsoon season, sunshine hours are plentiful in the earlier months, peaking in March with 342 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Mapuca climate.

Morjim, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to May, temperatures rise from a minimum of 17°C (63°F) to a peak of 36°C (97°F) in March, with ample sunshine averaging over 300 hours per month. The monsoon season from June to September brings heavy rainfall, peaking in July with 905 mm (35.6 in) while temperatures cool slightly. Post-monsoon, October to December sees a return to milder conditions with less precipitation and increased sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Morjim climate.

Mormugao, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly during the monsoon months. January to April sees mild temperatures ranging from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 34°C (93°F), with low precipitation. The monsoon season from June to August brings heavy rain, peaking in July with 891 mm (35.1 in), while temperatures remain relatively cool around 26-29°C (79-84°F). Sunshine is abundant from December to April, with up to 342 hours in March, contributing to a vibrant atmosphere. For more details, visit Mormugao climate.

Panaji, India, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct rainy seasons. From January to April, temperatures range from 20°C to 32°C (69°F to 90°F), with minimal rainfall. The monsoon season arrives in June, bringing heavy rainfall, peaking in July with 891 mm (35.1 in). Despite the rain, the sun shines brightly during the dry months, particularly in March and May, with over 340 hours of sunshine. For more detailed weather information, visit Panaji climate.

Pernem, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by hot temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to March, temperatures range from a minimum of 17°C (63°F) to a maximum of 36°C (97°F), while April to June sees increased humidity and significant rainfall, peaking in July with about 905 mm (35.6 inches). The monsoon season lasts from June to September, with rain moderating in October and November, and dry conditions returning by December. Despite the rain, sunshine is plentiful, especially in the earlier months, with February enjoying the highest hours at 306. For more details, visit Pernem climate.

Saligao, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from May through September. The average monthly temperatures range from a low of 20°C (69°F) in January to a high of 34°C (93°F) in May, with consistently warm conditions throughout the year. Rainfall peaks during the monsoon season, with July receiving an average of 891 mm (35.1 in), while the driest months are January and February. Despite heavy rains, Saligao enjoys ample sunshine, especially from February to May, making it a vibrant destination year-round. For more details, visit Saligao climate.

Sinquerim, India, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant monsoon rainfall. From January to March, temperatures range from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F), with increasing humidity and rainfall peaking in June with 747 mm (29.4 in) of precipitation. The dry season features abundant sunshine, particularly in March and April, with over 340 hours of sunlight. The wettest months (June to August) see reduced sunshine hours, creating a distinct contrast with the dry season. For more detailed climate information, visit Sinquerim climate.

Vagator, India experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. From January to March, temperatures range from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F), gradually increasing in April and May, where maximums reach up to 34°C (93°F). The monsoon season from June to September brings significant rainfall, particularly in July with 891 mm (35.1 in), while December and January offer more dry days and ample sunshine, averaging over 260 hours. For more details on temperatures and precipitation, visit Vagator climate.

Varca, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to May, temperatures range from a minimum of 17°C (63°F) to a maximum of 35°C (95°F), with ample sunshine—January alone boasts 268 hours. The monsoon season from June to September brings significant rainfall, peaking in July with 874 mm (34.4 in), while temperatures remain in the low 30s°C. As the year progresses, the rains taper off and temperatures cool slightly during the last quarter. For more detailed information, visit Varca climate.

Vasco da Gama, India experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. January and February are the coolest months with averages around 26-27°C (79-80°F), while May marks a sharp increase in heat, peaking at 34°C (93°F). The monsoon season from June to September brings significant rainfall, particularly in July with 891 mm (35.1 in). Despite the heavy rains, the city enjoys abundant sunshine in the drier months, peaking in March and May with over 340 hours. For more detailed information, visit Vasco da Gama climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Goa, India, presents a captivating blend of climatic conditions, with its warm temperatures, distinct seasonal variations in precipitation, abundant sunshine, high UV index, and consistent daylight duration. The region experiences a remarkable transformation from the dry and sunny winter months to the vibrant and rainy monsoon season, inviting both locals and tourists to enjoy its rich landscapes and cultural allure. As the weather shifts, understanding these climatic trends becomes essential for planning activities, ensuring that visitors can safely embrace the beauty of Goa while being mindful of sun exposure and seasonal changes. Whether basking under the sun in the dry months or exploring the lush greenery during the monsoon, Goa offers a unique environment that enchants throughout the year.

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