Last updated: January 18, 2025
Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Georgia, showcases a diverse climate characterized by three distinct Köppen-Geiger classifications: Dfc, Cfa, and Dfb. The region experiences significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year, with a notable minimum of -27°C (-16°F) recorded in February and a scorching maximum reaching 36°C (97°F) in July. The annual average temperature hovers around 7°C (44°F), illustrating the varied climatic conditions that shape this captivating mountainous landscape.
The temperature patterns in Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Georgia, reveal a striking seasonal variation, with cold winters giving way to warm summers. January and February experience the coldest temperatures, with minima plunging to -27°C (-16°F) and average temperatures remaining below freezing, while March marks the transition into spring, with temperatures starting to rise and daily highs reaching 21°C (70°F). As the region moves into late spring and early summer, temperatures escalate, peaking in July and August with highs of 36°C (97°F), accompanied by increasingly milder nights. By autumn, temperatures begin to decline, with September experiencing averages of 13°C (56°F) before dipping further in October and November, setting the stage for the return of winter's chill. Overall, Mtskheta-Mtianeti experiences a dynamic temperature range that captures the essence of each season, transitioning from harsh winters to warm, humid summers.
St'epants'minda experiences a minimum temperature of -25°C (-13°F) in February and a maximum of 26°C (80°F) in August, while Mtskheta sees temperatures ranging from a low of -12°C (11°F) in February to a high of 36°C (97°F) in July. In comparison, Gudauri has the coldest winter temperatures, dropping to -27°C (-16°F) in February, but a more moderate summer maximum of 25°C (77°F) in August. For more detailed monthly temperatures, you can visit monthly temperatures in St'epants'minda, monthly temperatures in Mtskheta, and monthly temperatures in Gudauri.
Precipitation in Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Georgia, showcases a distinct seasonal pattern, with rainfall peaking during the spring months. Starting in January with 34 mm (1.4 in) and gradually increasing to 88 mm (3.5 in) in March, the region experiences a notable rise in moisture as the average daily precipitation climbs from 6 days in January to 14 days in both March and April. May follows suit, registering the highest monthly total of 134 mm (5.3 in) over 16 rainy days, emphasizing the transition to greener landscapes and vibrant flora at the onset of summer.
As summer approaches, precipitation begins to taper off, with June and July receiving 87 mm (3.4 in) and 80 mm (3.1 in) respectively. The latter half of the year brings more consistent but lower levels of rainfall, with August and September both seeing 59 mm (2.3 in) over fewer rainy days. By late autumn, precipitation decreases further, resulting in totals of 66 mm (2.6 in) and 52 mm (2.0 in) for October and November, respectively, illustrating the region's gradual shift toward drier, colder winter months. Overall, Mtskheta-Mtianeti's precipitation pattern signifies a strong seasonal influence that shapes its diverse ecosystem.
In Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Georgia, sunshine duration illustrates a clear seasonal trend, with hours of sunlight steadily increasing from the depths of winter to the peak of summer. Beginning with 199 hours in January, the region gradually transitions into spring, witnessing a significant rise in sunshine that culminates in 379 hours by May. April and May serve as pivotal months in this upward trajectory, with April receiving 330 hours and May capturing nearly 400 hours of radiant sunlight, effectively heralding the approach of summer.
The summer months are characterized by the highest sunshine durations, peaking in July with 416 hours, while August maintains a strong 394 hours. This abundance of sunshine supports a vibrant, flourishing landscape ideal for outdoor activities. As autumn progresses, the hours of sunshine begin to taper, with September offering 330 hours, and a further decline noted through October (303 hours) to December (243 hours). This seasonal variation highlights the importance of sunshine in shaping Mtskheta-Mtianeti's climate, contributing to the region's unique ecological and recreational offerings throughout the year.
The UV Index in Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Georgia, demonstrates significant seasonal variation, underscoring the importance of sun protection throughout the year. Beginning with a UV Index of 3 in January and December, categorized as moderate, individuals have a burn time of approximately 30 minutes before sun protection becomes necessary. As winter progresses into spring, the UV Index escalates dramatically, particularly in March with a sharp rise to 8 (very high) and peaking at 9 in April. This transition highlights a critical period where sun exposure can lead to skin damage in as little as 15 minutes, urging caution for outdoor enthusiasts.
The intensity of UV radiation reaches its zenith during the summer months, particularly in May, June, and July, where the UV Index sustains a peak of 11, categorized as extreme. During this time, the recommended burn time is reduced to a mere 10 minutes, emphasizing the need for vigilant sun safety measures. As summer wanes into August and September, the UV Index remains notably high, falling back to 10 and 9 respectively. Moving into autumn, the UV Index gradually decreases with October reflecting a 6 (high exposure) category, allowing for a more lenient burn time of 25 minutes. Overall, understanding the fluctuations in UV Index through the seasons is essential for reducing the risk of sun-related health issues in Mtskheta-Mtianeti.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Georgia, exhibits a pronounced seasonal cycle, reflecting the region's geographical position and climatic patterns. Starting with only 9 hours of daylight in January, the days gradually lengthen as spring approaches, reaching 11 hours in March and further extending to 13 hours in April. May brings even more light, offering 14 hours of daylight, while June reaches the peak of the year with 15 hours. This increase in sunlight during the spring and summer months significantly enhances outdoor activities and agricultural productivity in the region.
As summer yields to autumn, daylight duration begins to wane, with July still providing 14 hours, followed by gradual decreases to 13 hours in August and 12 hours in September. October sees a further reduction to 11 hours, heralding the arrival of shorter days. By November and December, daylight recedes back to 9 hours, similar to the start of the year. This cyclical pattern is crucial for understanding seasonal changes, influencing both the lifestyle of the region's inhabitants and the behavior of its diverse ecosystems throughout the year.
Dusheti, Georgia experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures plummet to a minimum of -10°C (15°F), while July can reach highs of 33°C (92°F). Precipitation peaks in spring, particularly in April with 128 mm (5.0 in), and the region enjoys significant sunshine, especially in the summer months with over 400 hours in July. Overall, the climate is characterized by a distinct seasonal variation, making it an interesting place for weather enthusiasts. For more details, visit Dusheti climate.
Gudauri, Georgia experiences a cold climate with significant temperature variations throughout the year. Winter months, particularly January and February, see minimum temperatures dropping to -27°C (-16°F) and average temperatures around -8°C (17°F). Precipitation peaks in spring, particularly in April with 104 mm (4.1 in) and May with 145 mm (5.7 in), while sunshine hours are abundant in summer, reaching up to 417 hours in July. For detailed climate data, visit Gudauri climate.
Mtskheta, Georgia experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and hot summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -8°C to 12°C, while July peaks at a warm 36°C. Precipitation varies throughout the year, with May being the wettest month at 116 mm, while the dry summer months receive significantly less rainfall. The city enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in the summer, with July boasting around 412 hours. For more detailed information, visit Mtskheta climate.
Pasanauri, Georgia experiences a cold climate with significant variation throughout the year. January and February are particularly frigid, with average temperatures around -6°C (21°F) and -4°C (25°F), respectively, while July and August offer milder conditions, reaching averages of 17°C (63°F) and 16°C (62°F). Precipitation peaks in spring, especially in May with 110 mm (4.3 in), while sunshine hours are abundant during the summer months, peaking in July with 417 hours. For more details on the seasonal weather patterns, visit Pasanauri climate.
St'epants'minda, Georgia experiences a varied climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and February see minimum temperatures dropping below -25°C (-13°F), while July and August enjoy milder conditions with averages around 14°C (58°F). Precipitation peaks in May and June, with over 200 mm (8 in) of rain, contributing to lush landscapes. The region also benefits from ample sunshine, particularly in the summer months, with July receiving about 412 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit St'epants'minda climate.
Zhinvali, Georgia experiences a continental climate with cold winters and mild summers. January temperatures range from a frigid -22°C (-7°F) to a maximum of 7°C (45°F), while July sees a warmer range of 5°C (41°F) to 29°C (84°F). The region receives significant precipitation, peaking in May with 110 mm (4.3 in), and enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in the summer months, with July recording 417 hours. For further details, visit Zhinvali climate.
In conclusion, Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Georgia, presents a dynamic and diverse climate characterized by distinct seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. The region transitions from the harsh chills of winter to the vibrant warmth of summer, offering a unique landscape that changes throughout the year. The increasing sunshine in spring and summer promotes outdoor activities and ecological health, while the fluctuating UV Index underlines the importance of sun safety. Understanding these climatic patterns is essential for residents, visitors, and researchers alike, as they navigate the challenges and opportunities presented by the region's intricate weather dynamics. Ultimately, Mtskheta-Mtianeti's climate not only shapes its natural beauty but also enriches the experiences of those who explore its mountainous terrain.