Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Kakheti, Georgia is characterized by a unique blend of Köppen-Geiger climate classes: Dfb (humid continental) and Cfa (humid subtropical). This region experiences a temperature range that highlights its distinct seasonal variations, with recorded minimums plummeting to -22°C (-7°F) in February, while scorching summer highs can reach up to 40°C (103°F) in July. The annual average temperature hovers around 12°C (54°F), reflecting the diverse climatic influences that shape this picturesque landscape.
Kakheti, Georgia, experiences marked seasonal temperature variations that reflect the region's continental climate. Winter months, particularly January and February, are characterized by frigid temperatures, starting with minimums around -22°C (-7°F) in February and averaging near 1°C (34°F). As spring unfolds, temperatures gradually moderate; March sees the average climb to 6°C (42°F), with maximums reaching 23°C (74°F). By May, warmth becomes more pronounced, with daily averages of 16°C (61°F), leading into the hot summer months where July boasts maximum temperatures peaking at 40°C (103°F). Late summer maintains high averages, though a noticeable cooling trend begins in September, with temperatures averaging 19°C (66°F). Autumn ushers in cooler air, with November and December temperatures dropping back to averages of 6°C (43°F) and 3°C (37°F), respectively. This distinct pattern outlines the region's transition from harsh winters to warm summers, creating a dynamic and varied climatic environment.
Telavi experiences a temperature range with a minimum of -20°C (-4°F) in February and a maximum of 35°C (96°F) in August, making it a place of diverse seasonal extremes; for detailed information, visit monthly temperatures in Telavi. Sighnaghi showcases slightly milder winters with a minimum of -14°C (7°F) in February, while its summers peak at 38°C (101°F) in July, as outlined in monthly temperatures in Sighnaghi. Meanwhile, Lagodekhi encounters a minimum temperature of -16°C (3°F) in February and reaches up to 37°C (99°F) in July, further explored in monthly temperatures in Lagodekhi.
Kakheti, Georgia, presents a diverse precipitation pattern throughout the year, with distinct wet and dry periods. During the winter months, January and February see relatively low precipitation levels, with 22 mm (0.8 in) in January and 37 mm (1.5 in) in February, and light rainfall occurring over approximately 5 to 6 days. However, the onset of spring dramatically alters this trend; March experiences a notable spike to 82 mm (3.2 in), peaking further in April with 101 mm (4.0 in), contributing to lush landscape growth. May continues this upward trajectory, reaching 115 mm (4.5 in), often falling over a dozen days, making it one of the rainiest months.
As summer approaches, precipitation levels undergo a decline, with June to August averaging around 45 mm to 49 mm (1.8 to 1.9 in), occurring over 4 to 7 days, creating a relatively dry spell compared to the spring. Autumn rainfall returns to moderate levels in September and October, with monthly totals of 57 mm (2.2 in) and 59 mm (2.3 in) respectively, often spread out across 6 to 7 days. This transition hints at the changing seasons, as November and December see a decrease again, totaling 49 mm (1.9 in) and 32 mm (1.3 in). Overall, Kakheti’s precipitation showcases a clear seasonal rhythm, underpinned by spring's significant downpours that ultimately nurture its agricultural landscape.
In Kakheti, Georgia, the annual pattern of sunshine duration reveals a steady increase in sunlight as the region transitions from winter into summer. Beginning with 210 hours of sunshine in January, the winter months display limited daylight, gradually improving as February offers 264 hours and March reaches 320 hours. This upward trend accelerates in the spring, culminating in 389 hours in May and peaking in the summer months of June and July, where sunshine hours hit 407 hours and 417 hours respectively. This summer peak highlights Kakheti as a vibrant region, basking in nearly 7 hours of sunshine daily, fostering an ideal environment for outdoor activities and agricultural growth.
As the summer wanes into autumn, the duration of sunshine begins to decrease, although September remains relatively bright with 333 hours of sunlight. This is followed by a notable drop in October to 305 hours and further decline in November, which records only 257 hours of sunshine. By December, the region experiences a dip to 253 hours, reflecting a return to the shorter days of winter. This seasonal ebb and flow not only shapes Kakheti's climate but also influences local agriculture, tourism, and daily life, making the knowledge of sunshine duration an essential component for understanding the area's ecological and economic rhythms.
The UV Index in Kakheti, Georgia, reflects significant fluctuations throughout the year, mirroring the region’s seasonal changes. During the winter months of January and February, the UV Index is relatively low, recorded at 3 and 4 respectively, which falls within the moderate exposure category. In these months, individuals can safely spend around 30 minutes outdoors without significant risk of sunburn. However, as spring approaches, the UV levels rise sharply, culminating in March's UV Index of 7, which shifts to the high exposure category and necessitates less than half an hour of direct sunlight for skin protection.
The summer months showcase the highest UV Index readings, with values peaking at 10 from May through July, placing them firmly in the very high exposure category. During this period, the safe exposure time dramatically decreases to just 15 minutes, urging residents and visitors to take precautions against harmful UV radiation. Although August retains a high index at 9, it signals the gradual transition into autumn, where September's UV Index drops to 8. The trend continues into October with a moderate 6, before returning to lower levels in late autumn and winter, with November and December registering 3 and 2 respectively. This seasonal UV Index profile is essential for understanding sun safety and protecting against skin damage throughout the year.
UV Risk Categories
In Kakheti, Georgia, daylight duration significantly shifts with the changing seasons, showcasing a clear pattern from winter to summer and back again. The year begins with only 9 hours of daylight in January, gradually increasing to 10 hours in February and 11 hours in March as spring approaches. Nature awakens further in April, when daylight increases to 13 hours, leading into the peak of 14 hours in May, marking the height of spring and the onset of summer. The longest days occur in June, with a full 15 hours of daylight available for outdoor activities and agricultural endeavors.
As summer transitions into autumn, the duration of daylight begins to decrease. July still enjoys 14 hours of light, but by August, it declines to 13 hours. This downward trend continues into September with 12 hours and October with 11 hours, as the days shorten considerably. By November and December, daylight once again dips back to 9 hours, echoing the winter months. This cyclical daylight pattern is crucial for influencing daily life, agriculture, and tourism in Kakheti, highlighting the region's vibrant seasonal dynamics.
Lagodekhi, Georgia experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from a chilling -13°C to a mild 15°C, while July reaches maximums of up to 37°C. Precipitation is heaviest in spring, particularly in March and April, while summer months feature lower rainfall. The area enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking in July with 418 hours, setting a vibrant backdrop for outdoor activities. For more detailed information, visit Lagodekhi climate.
Sighnaghi, Georgia experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -7°C to 15°C, while July peaks at a hot 38°C. The region sees its highest precipitation in May, totaling 144 mm, and enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in summer, with July having 418 hours. For more detailed information about the seasonal climate, visit Sighnaghi climate.
Telavi, Georgia experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around 0°C (33°F) and 1°C (35°F), respectively, while July and August reach averages of 23°C (74°F) and 22°C (72°F). Rainfall is substantial in spring, peaking at 98 mm (3.9 in) in May, and precipitation decreases during the summer months. The region enjoys a good amount of sunshine, with July receiving the most at 419 hours. For more details, visit Telavi climate.
Ts'inandali, Georgia experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January to March sees temperatures ranging from -20°C to 20°C, while summer months (June to August) peak at around 35°C. Precipitation is heaviest in spring, particularly in April and May, averaging around 97-98 mm, and decreases significantly during the summer months. The area enjoys ample sunshine, with July offering the highest at 419 hours. For more detailed information, visit Ts'inandali climate.
In conclusion, the climate and environmental patterns of Kakheti, Georgia, exhibit a distinctive seasonal rhythm characterized by fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. With harsh, cold winters giving way to warm, sun-soaked summers, this region offers a diverse backdrop for both agriculture and outdoor activities. The significant increase in sunshine and daylight during the spring and summer months not only enhances the beauty of Kakheti but also plays a crucial role in supporting local ecosystems and economies. Understanding these climatic trends is essential for residents and visitors alike, allowing for informed decisions regarding outdoor exposure, agricultural planning, and seasonal tourism in this picturesque region.