Last updated: January 18, 2025
Võrumaa, Estonia, exhibits a Dfb Köppen-Geiger climate, characterized by humid continental conditions. The region experiences a striking temperature range, with winter lows plummeting to a frigid -29°C (-20°F) in December, while summer peaks can soar to a balmy 32°C (89°F) in June. The average annual temperature hovers around 7°C (44°F), reflecting the area's significant seasonal variability and its unique climatic profile within the Baltic region.
Võrumaa, Estonia, showcases a remarkable range of temperatures throughout the year, with distinct seasonal trends that define its climate. The harsh winter months of January and February exhibit severe cold, with minimum temperatures reaching as low as -25°C (-12°F). As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, with March marking a transition toward warmer conditions, highlighted by an average of 0°C (33°F). By April and May, the landscape thrives as temperatures continue to climb, peaking at 27°C (82°F) in May. The summer months of June and July bring warmth, with maximum temperatures often soaring above 30°C (86°F), before a slight cooling in August. However, as fall arrives, September sees a noticeable drop in temperatures, and the shift to winter soon returns, with December experiencing its coldest days at an average of -2°C (29°F). This seasonal temperature variability not only shapes the region's climate but also influences local ecosystems and agricultural practices throughout the year.
In Estonia, the winter temperatures are notably harsh, with Parksepa experiencing a minimum of -26°C (-15°F) in December, while Kose and Voru are slightly colder, both hitting -28°C (-17°F). As summer approaches, the warmth increases, with all three locations reaching a maximum of 31°C (89°F) in June, except for Parksepa, which can peak at an impressive 32°C (89°F). For more detailed information, you can explore the temperatures: monthly temperatures in Parksepa, monthly temperatures in Kose, and monthly temperatures in Voru.
Võrumaa, Estonia, experiences a notable pattern of precipitation throughout the year, with monthly averages that reflect a gradual increase as the seasons progress. The winter months of January and February receive approximately 40 mm (1.6 in) and 43 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation, respectively, often falling as snow due to the cold temperatures. Transitioning into spring, March and April see an uptick with rainfall reaching 50 mm (2.0 in) in March and 52 mm (2.0 in) in April. This pattern continues into May, when precipitation peaks at 69 mm (2.7 in), indicating a significant shift toward more humid conditions as warmer temperatures prevail.
As summer arrives, June and July maintain elevated precipitation levels, with 77 mm (3.0 in) and 72 mm (2.8 in), respectively. August marks the year’s wettest month, receiving 90 mm (3.6 in) of rainfall. Drawing towards autumn, September and October experience slightly reduced but still substantial rainfall of 72 mm (2.8 in) and 78 mm (3.1 in). The year concludes with a total of 59 mm (2.3 in) in November and 56 mm (2.2 in) in December, the latter marked by an increase in moisture-laden days, exemplifying the region's dynamic climate. Overall, Võrumaa enjoys a diverse and rich precipitation pattern, culminating in increased moisture during the summer and fall months.
Võrumaa, Estonia, exhibits a clear seasonal trend in sunshine duration, characterized by a steady increase from the depths of winter to the height of summer. January and December are the least sunny months, each receiving only 62 hours of sunshine, reflective of the cold and dark winter period. However, as February arrives, sunshine dramatically increases to 136 hours, signaling the end of winter and a gradual transition toward warmer, brighter days. The onset of spring in March brings even more sunlight, with recorded hours jumping to 256, followed by a robust surge in April that further amplifies to 330 hours. This upward trajectory lays the groundwork for the sunniest months.
The summer period marks the pinnacle of sunshine in Võrumaa, with June leading the way at 449 hours, closely followed by July at 447 hours. Even August maintains a significant level of sunlight with 380 hours, although it marks a tapering off as the season transitions into fall. As daylight diminishes in September and October, the hours of sunshine decline to 294 and 204 hours, respectively. By November, sunshine hours plummet to 100, foreshadowing the return to winter’s minimal light. This clear seasonal pattern not only influences local weather conditions but also impacts outdoor activities and agricultural cycles throughout the year, highlighting the importance of sunlight in shaping the region's climate.
In Võrumaa, Estonia, the UV Index reflects significant seasonal variations, impacting sun exposure and skin protection needs. During the winter months of January and February, the UV Index remains low at 1 and 2, respectively, indicating minimal risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a typical burn time of 45 minutes. As spring unfolds, the Index climbs gradually, reaching 3 in March and 4 in April, transitioning to a moderate risk level. By this time, burn time decreases to 30 minutes, emphasizing the need for awareness as daylight increases and outdoor activities become more frequent.
Summer sees the UV Index peak, with readings at 6 and 7 from May through August, denoting a high exposure category. During these months, the burn time is notably reduced to 25 minutes, highlighting the necessity for sun protection measures to mitigate the risk of skin damage. As autumn arrives, the UV Index drops back to moderate levels in September at 4, then returns to low levels by October, November, and December, where it stabilizes at 1. This seasonal cycle of UV exposure underscores the importance of adapting sun safety practices throughout the year, particularly during the sunnier months when the risk is significantly heightened.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Võrumaa, Estonia, varies significantly throughout the year, reflecting the region's seasonal transitions. January offers just 7 hours of daylight, gradually increasing to 9 hours in February as winter begins to fade. March marks a notable change, with daylight extending to 11 hours, and by April, the hours further increase to 14, heralding the arrival of spring. The peak of daylight occurs during the summer months of June and July, with each day boasting an impressive 17 hours of light, allowing for extensive outdoor activities under the sun.
As summer transitions to autumn, daylight decreases steadily, with August still enjoying 15 hours, but September seeing a decline to 12 hours. This downward trend continues into October with 10 hours, before falling back to 7 hours in November, signaling a return to the shorter days typical of winter. December is the darkest month, providing only 6 hours of daylight. This pronounced seasonal fluctuation in daylight duration not only influences daily life patterns in Võrumaa but also affects agricultural practices and the local ecosystem.
Antsla, Estonia experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February see minimum temperatures plummeting to -24°C (-11°F), while July and August peak at a comfortable 31°C (88°F). Precipitation is highest in late summer, particularly in August, with around 93 mm (3.7 in) of rainfall. The region enjoys the most sunshine in June, totaling 446 hours, while December is the least sunny month with only 62 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Antsla climate.
Kose, Estonia experiences a continental climate with cold winters and mild summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and significant snowfall. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in July and August at about 17°C (64°F) on average. Precipitation is fairly distributed throughout the year, with the highest levels occurring in late summer and early fall. For more details, visit Kose climate.
Parksepa, Estonia experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winters are cold, with January temperatures ranging from -24°C to 8°C, while summers can be pleasantly warm, peaking in July at an average of 18°C. Precipitation is fairly consistent throughout the year, with the wettest months being August and May. Sunshine hours peak in the summer months, providing ample daylight, particularly in June with 453 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Parksepa climate.
Rouge, Estonia experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and February are the coldest months, with temperatures dropping as low as -24°C (-11°F), while July typically sees highs of around 31°C (87°F). Precipitation peaks in the summer months, particularly in August with 93 mm (3.7 in), and the region enjoys the most sunshine in May and June, totaling 423 and 448 hours, respectively. This variety makes Rouge’s climate unique, with distinct seasonal changes evident throughout the year. For more detailed information, visit Rouge climate.
Vaeimela, Estonia, experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, with cold winters where January lows can drop to -24°C (-10°F) and moderate summers peaking at 32°C (89°F) in June. Precipitation is relatively consistent, with the highest rainfall occurring in August (80 mm) and a gradual increase from January to May as spring progresses. Sunshine hours peak in the summer months, particularly in June and July, where residents enjoy over 450 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information about the region's climate, visit Vaeimela climate.
Vaerska, Estonia experiences a continental climate with cold winters and mild to warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and frequent lows near -20°C (-4°F). As spring arrives, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in July with averages around 19°C (66°F) and maximums reaching 31°C (88°F). The region sees considerable precipitation, particularly from May to August, contributing to lush summer landscapes. For further details, visit Vaerska climate.
Vana-Antsla, Estonia experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January temperatures can plummet to as low as -29°C (-20°F), while July sees averages around 18°C (64°F) and highs of 31°C (88°F). Precipitation is relatively consistent throughout the year, with the wettest months being June and August, averaging around 76 mm (3.0 in) and 93 mm (3.7 in), respectively. Sunshine is plentiful in the summer months, peaking at 446 hours in June, while winter limits exposure to only 63 hours in January. For further details on the weather patterns, visit Vana-Antsla climate.
Vastseliina, Estonia experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with minimum temperatures reaching -23°C (-9°F) and average temperatures around -3°C (27°F). The summer months, particularly June through August, bring warmer conditions with average temperatures ranging from 16°C (62°F) to 17°C (64°F) and maximums up to 31°C (88°F). Precipitation peaks in late summer, particularly in August with 94 mm (3.7 in), while sunshine hours are highest in May and June, providing a contrast to the shorter winter days. For more detailed information, visit Vastseliina climate.
Voru, Estonia experiences a varied climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and February are particularly harsh, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and heavy precipitation peaking at 51 mm (2.0 in) in March. Spring gradually warms up, reaching an average of 11°C (52°F) in May, with significant sunshine hours increasing to 423 in the same month. The summer months of June and July see warm temperatures averaging around 17°C (64°F) and substantial rainfall, particularly in August. For more detailed climate information, visit Voru climate.
In conclusion, Võrumaa, Estonia, presents a fascinating array of climatic and environmental characteristics that define its unique seasonal rhythms. The distinct temperature patterns, marked by frigid winters and warm summers, combined with varied precipitation and sunlight duration, significantly shape the region's lifestyle and ecological dynamics. The noticeable fluctuations in UV Index throughout the year further underscore the importance of appropriate sun protection measures during the high-exposure months of late spring and summer. As Võrumaa continues to navigate these seasonal changes, understanding these climatic patterns remains crucial for residents, visitors, and policymakers alike, fostering a deeper appreciation for the natural environment and its impact on daily life.