Last updated: January 18, 2025
Maekel, Eritrea, is characterized by a BSh (Semi-arid) climate according to the Köppen-Geiger classification. This region experiences a wide temperature range, with minimum temperatures dropping to 6°C (43°F) in January, and average annual temperatures hovering around 19°C (67°F). The warmest month, June, can reach maximum temperatures of up to 32°C (90°F), highlighting the significant diurnal and seasonal variations typical of semi-arid climates. Such climatic conditions play a critical role in shaping the local ecology and influencing socio-economic activities in the area.
In Maekel, Eritrea, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal trends throughout the year. January marks the coldest month, with minimum temperatures around 6°C (43°F) and an average of 16°C (62°F), gradually rising through February and March as warmer conditions emerge. By May, the region reaches its pre-summer peak, with average temperatures climbing to 21°C (71°F) and maximums touching 31°C (88°F). June maintains this warmth, yet signifies the beginning of a mild plateau as summer progresses, with temperatures averaging 22°C (73°F). The subsequent months of July and August see a slight dip in maximum temperatures, settling around 30°C (86°F) while averages remain consistent. As autumn approaches in October and November, temperatures gradually decrease, with averages drifting back towards 18-19°C (65-67°F). Finally, December returns to the cooler trend with minimums around 7°C (46°F), ultimately portraying a clear cycle of warmth and cooling that reflects the region's semi-arid climate.
Asmara experiences a temperature range from a minimum of 6°C (43°F) in January to a maximum of 32°C (90°F) in June, reflecting its unique climate. For more detailed information on the monthly temperatures in Asmara, visit monthly temperatures in Asmara.
Maekel, Eritrea, experiences a distinct pattern in precipitation characterized by a clear wet season and dry season. The year typically begins with low rainfall in January, accumulating just 32 mm over about 10 days, followed by February's increase to 61 mm across 14 days. A variable rainfall pattern emerges in the subsequent months, with April reaching 70 mm and May at 63 mm, as temperatures begin to rise. The onset of the wet season kicks in dramatically during July and August, where rainfall peaks at 153 mm and 242 mm, respectively, often occurring over 26 and 28 days.
Despite experiencing heavy downpours during mid-year, the fall months witness a decline in precipitation. September returns to 53 mm with only 7 rainy days, followed by a lull in October with a mere 28 mm across 6 days. By November, the region sees a slight uptick to 42 mm over 12 days before closing the year similarly to how it started, with December contributing another 32 mm of moisture across 10 days. This cyclical pattern underscores the importance of these seasonal rains for agricultural practices and water resources in the semi-arid environment of Maekel.
In Maekel, Eritrea, sunshine duration demonstrates a clear seasonal pattern characterized by a gradual increase in solar exposure from winter to summer. The year begins with 266 hours of sunshine in January, which marks the tail end of the winter months. February sees a notable rise to 302 hours, and by March, the region enjoys an impressive 349 hours. This upward trend continues moderately through April and May, reaching a peak of 351 hours in May, showcasing the region's transition into the warmer seasons where long, sunlit days become prevalent.
As the summer months progress, sunshine hours remain relatively stable, averaging around 330 to 345 hours from June to August. Interestingly, this period maintains abundant sunlight, though slightly shy of May's peak. As autumn approaches, the hours of sunshine begin to decline subtly, with October yielding 335 hours and November slightly lower at 320 hours. This gradual decrease continues into December, where Maekel still enjoys 326 hours of sunshine. Overall, the climate of Maekel is marked by a robust sunny disposition during the warmer months, underscoring its potential for agriculture and solar energy utilization.
The UV Index in Maekel, Eritrea, reflects a consistently high level of solar radiation exposure throughout the year, marked by an extreme exposure category in most months. Starting from January, the UV Index registers at 11, indicating extreme levels that demand protective measures for skin health, with a burn time of just 10 minutes. This extreme caution continues into February and March, where the index climbs to 13 and then peaks at 15 in both April and March, emphasizing the critical need for sun protection as the sun's intensity escalates in the early months of the year.
Even as summer approaches, the UV Index remains elevated, with values of 14 in May and 12 through June to September, sustaining that extreme exposure level. October also holds steady at 12 before the UV Index dips slightly in November and December to 10, transitioning into the very high exposure category, which allows for a slightly longer burn time of 15 minutes. Overall, the persistent high levels of UV radiation throughout most of the year in Maekel highlight the importance of sun safety practices for residents and visitors alike, particularly during the peak months of March and April.
UV Risk Categories
In Maekel, Eritrea, daylight duration exhibits a consistent rhythm throughout the year, with minor fluctuations marking the transition between seasons. The year begins with approximately 11 hours of daylight in both January and February, providing a steady start to the cycle. As spring approaches, daylight increases slightly, reaching 12 hours from March to May, signaling a gradual shift towards longer days as temperatures rise and the dry season progresses. By June, the longest daylight duration peaks at 13 hours, aligning with the summer solstice and maximizing sunshine exposure.
Following this peak, daylight hours stabilize back to 12 hours from July through September. As the year enters its final months, daylight duration reverts to 11 hours in October, November, and December. This rhythmic pattern of daylight not only enhances the potential for agricultural activities but also influences daily life in Maekel, with consistent sunlight availability fostering a resilient environment for the local community.
Asmara, Eritrea, enjoys a mild climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to December, temperatures range from a minimum of 6°C (43°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F), with the warmest months being May to August. Precipitation peaks during the summer months, particularly in July and August, accumulating over 200 mm (7.9 in) monthly. Despite the rainfall, Asmara experiences ample sunshine year-round, averaging around 320 hours monthly. For more detailed information, visit Asmara climate.
In conclusion, Maekel, Eritrea, exemplifies a climate characterized by distinct temperature patterns, significant sunshine duration, and consistently high UV Index levels throughout the year. The region experiences warm temperatures that peak during the summer months, complemented by ample sunshine, particularly in early spring, which promotes agricultural productivity. Furthermore, the extreme UV exposure necessitates the adoption of protective measures against sun-related health risks. Understanding these climatic attributes is vital for residents and policymakers alike, as they inform decisions related to health, agriculture, and sustainable practices in this semi-arid environment.