Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Espaillat, Dominican Republic, is classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Af, indicating a tropical rainforest climate characterized by high humidity and substantial rainfall throughout the year. Temperature variations are relatively mild, with minimum values dropping to 13°C (56°F) in January, while averages hover around a warm 25°C (77°F). Peak temperatures occur in May, reaching a scorching 35°C (96°F). This consistent warmth and humidity create a lush environment, ideal for diverse flora and fauna, making Espaillat a region of significant ecological interest.
Temperature patterns in Espaillat, Dominican Republic, display mild seasonal fluctuations characterized by warm conditions year-round. January begins with cooler nights, featuring a minimum of 13°C (56°F), but quickly transitions to a consistent average of 23°C (74°F). Throughout February and March, temperatures gradually warm, peaking at 32°C (89°F) by the end of March. The progression into April and May marks a significant rise, with maximum daytime temperatures reaching their annual high of 35°C (96°F) in May. As summer approaches from June to August, minimal variation in temperatures is noted, with averages remaining steady between 26°C (80°F) and 27°C (80°F). This warmth persists into the early autumn months, with September and October showing a slight decline but still maintaining warm temperatures. By November and December, a cooling trend emerges, with lows returning to around 15°C (60°F) and averages dropping to the mid-20s, providing a refreshing yet warm close to the year.
Jose Contreras experiences a minimum temperature of 14°C (57°F) in January, rising to a maximum of 35°C (96°F) in May, as detailed in the monthly temperatures link: monthly temperatures in Jose Contreras. Similarly, Cayetano Germosen has slightly cooler January temperatures with a minimum of 13°C (56°F) and peaks at 35°C (96°F) in August, which can be viewed here: monthly temperatures in Cayetano Germosen. Moca mirrors the temperature pattern of Jose Contreras, with a January minimum of 14°C (57°F) and also a maximum of 35°C (96°F) in May, as shown in the link: monthly temperatures in Moca.
Precipitation in Espaillat, Dominican Republic, exhibits distinct seasonal patterns, with the majority of rainfall concentrated in the late spring and early fall months. January and February see relatively low rainfall, measuring 62 mm (2.4 in) and 59 mm (2.3 in) respectively, often accompanied by fewer rainy days—11 and 16 days. As temperatures begin to rise in March, a significant increase in precipitation is observed, with rainfall reaching 122 mm (4.8 in) over 17 days. This trend continues through April and May, with totals of 77 mm (3.0 in) and 75 mm (2.9 in), indicating the approach of the wet season.
The onset of the rainy season peaks notably in September, where rainfall reaches 127 mm (5.0 in) over 19 days, often marking the climax of the yearly precipitation cycle. Following this, October and November maintain substantial rainfall levels at 94 mm (3.7 in) and 91 mm (3.6 in), respectively. The trend of precipitation gradually decreases in the latter months of the year, with December recording 60 mm (2.4 in) while maintaining a cooler winter atmosphere. Overall, Espaillat's precipitation patterns reveal a climate heavily influenced by seasonal changes, with alternating dry and wet periods that foster its lush biodiversity.
In Espaillat, Dominican Republic, sunshine duration exhibits a notable seasonal trend, with hours of sunlight steadily increasing from winter to summer. Beginning in January, the region receives 251 hours of sunshine, which gradually rises through February with 302 hours. As spring unfolds, particularly in March and April, sunlight becomes increasingly abundant, reaching 337 hours and 342 hours respectively. The apex of sunshine occurs in the summer months, where June records an impressive 354 hours and July showcases the highest at 364 hours, providing ample light and warmth that are characteristic of the region's tropical climate.
As the year progresses into late summer and autumn, sunshine hours remain significant, with August still offering 350 hours. However, a gradual decline begins in September through November, where hours drop to 319 and 291, respectively. Despite this decrease, December bounces back slightly to 315 hours, indicating a relatively bright end to the year. Overall, this pattern of increasing sunshine duration, peaking mid-year, provides key insights into Espaillat's climate, fostering a vibrant environment conducive to both agriculture and tourism during the sunniest months.
The UV Index in Espaillat, Dominican Republic, demonstrates a strikingly high potential for harmful solar radiation throughout the year, making sun protection essential for both residents and visitors. In January, the index starts at 9 under the "very high" category, with a burn time of just 15 minutes. As the year progresses, the UV Index peaks in the spring and summer months, reaching a significant 13 from March through August, categorized as "extreme." During this period, the burn time is alarmingly short, at only 10 minutes, emphasizing the urgent need for sun safety measures such as protective clothing, sunscreen, and shade.
Despite a slight decrease in September and October, where the UV Index remains at 12 and 11 respectively, the potential for skin damage remains high. By late fall and winter, the index drops to 9 in November and further to 8 in December, still categorized as "very high." Overall, Espaillat's UV conditions highlight the importance of awareness and protective strategies, particularly during the peak months, to mitigate health risks associated with prolonged sun exposure.
UV Risk Categories
In Espaillat, Dominican Republic, daylight duration varies throughout the year, reflecting the region's tropical proximity to the equator. From January to February, residents experience approximately 11 hours of daylight, providing a consistent but limited amount of sun exposure during the early months of the year. As spring approaches in March, daylight begins to extend to 12 hours, signaling a gradual increase that continues into April and May, where it reaches 13 hours. This increase correlates with the region's warmer temperatures and longer sunshine hours, enhancing outdoor activities and agricultural opportunities.
The daylight duration remains steady throughout the summer months of June, July, and August, holding at 13 hours, which supports vibrant ecosystems and tourism growth. However, as summer transitions to fall, daylight begins to decline once again, tapering to 12 hours in September and October before dropping back to 11 hours in November. By December, daylight reduces further to 10 hours, marking the shortest days of the year. This seasonal variation in daylight not only influences local lifestyles but also impacts various sectors, from agriculture to tourism, underscoring the importance of understanding these patterns.
Cayetano Germosen, Dominican Republic experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and varied rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 13°C (56°F) in January to a maximum of 35°C (95°F) in May and August. Precipitation is highest in March at 108 mm (4.2 in) and lowest in June at 25 mm (1.0 in), while sunshine hours peak in July with 362 hours of sun. This region's climate supports a vibrant ecosystem and offers a pleasant environment year-round. For more detailed information, visit Cayetano Germosen climate.
Gaspar Hernandez, Dominican Republic, features a tropical climate with temperatures averaging between 24°C (76°F) and 28°C (83°F) throughout the year. The warmest months, July and August, can reach maximums of 30°C (86°F) and 31°C (88°F), while January tends to be cooler. Rainfall is most prevalent in March and November, with the latter month receiving approximately 104 mm (4.1 in) of precipitation. Notably, the region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking at 365 hours in July. For more detailed weather information, visit Gaspar Hernandez climate.
Jamao al Norte, Dominican Republic, enjoys a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. Monthly average temperatures range from 24°C (75°F) in January to 27°C (81°F) during the summer months, with maximum temperatures peaking at 31°C (88°F) in August and September. The region experiences moderate rainfall, with March being the wettest month at 138 mm (5.4 in) and June seeing the least precipitation at just 22 mm (0.9 in). Notably, sunshine hours are abundant, reaching up to 365 hours in July, making it a bright destination year-round. For more detailed information, visit Jamao al Norte climate.
Joba Arriba, Dominican Republic enjoys a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. From January to March, temperatures range from a minimum of 14°C (58°F) to a maximum of 31°C (87°F), while the summer months (June to September) see highs reaching up to 34°C (93°F). Precipitation peaks in September with 183 mm (7.2 in), contrasting with the relatively drier period in December with just 74 mm (2.9 in). The region basks in ample sunshine, especially during July, which boasts 365 hours of sun. For more details, visit Joba Arriba climate.
The climate in Jose Contreras, Dominican Republic, is characterized by warm temperatures and variable precipitation throughout the year. Average temperatures range from 23°C (73°F) in January to 27°C (81°F) in the summer months, with maximums reaching up to 35°C (96°F). Rainfall is heaviest from March to September, with September recording the highest precipitation at 123 mm (4.9 in). Sunshine is abundant, peaking in July with 365 hours, making it a bright and warm destination. For more detailed information, visit Jose Contreras climate.
The climate in Juan Lopez Abajo, Dominican Republic, features warm temperatures throughout the year, with averages ranging from 23°C (73°F) in cooler months to 27°C (81°F) during the peak summer. Maximum temperatures can reach up to 35°C (96°F) in May and August, while minimums drop to around 14°C (57°F) in January. Rainfall varies, peaking at 123 mm (4.9 in) in September, with the driest months, January and February, receiving about 48 mm (1.9 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in the summer months, with June and July boasting over 360 hours of sun. For more detailed information about the climate, visit Juan Lopez Abajo climate.
Moca, Dominican Republic, enjoys a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. Average monthly temperatures range from 23°C (73°F) to 27°C (80°F), with highs peaking at 35°C (96°F) in May and August. Rainfall varies, with the wettest months being September (123 mm) and March (106 mm), while December sees the least precipitation at 45 mm. Sunlight is abundant, particularly in July when Moca experiences around 365 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Moca climate.
San Victor Arriba, Dominican Republic, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with average highs ranging from 23°C (73°F) in January to 27°C (80°F) from June to September. The wettest months are March and September, recording notable precipitation of 106 mm (4.2 in) and 123 mm (4.9 in) respectively. Sunshine is abundant, peaking in June with 354 hours, ensuring plenty of bright days throughout the year. For more detailed information, visit the San Victor Arriba climate.
Veragua Arriba, Dominican Republic, experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. Average temperatures range from a pleasant 23°C (73°F) in cooler months to around 26°C (79°F) during peak summer. Rainfall is significant, particularly in September, with an average of 183 mm (7.2 in), while June tends to be slightly drier. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking in July with 365 hours, making it an attractive destination for outdoor enthusiasts. For more detailed information, visit Veragua Arriba climate.
In conclusion, Espaillat, Dominican Republic, presents a dynamic climate characterized by tropical temperatures, substantial rainfall, abundant sunshine, and notable variations in daylight duration throughout the year. With peak UV Index levels indicating extreme exposure risk, awareness and protective measures are crucial for both locals and visitors, especially during the sunniest and most intense months. The region's climatic patterns not only foster rich biodiversity and agricultural productivity but also enhance its appeal as a year-round destination for outdoor activities. Understanding these climatic elements is essential for promoting sustainable practices that can protect health, livelihoods, and the environment in this vibrant tropical locale.