Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Azua, Dominican Republic, showcases a diverse range characterized by Koppen-Geiger classifications Aw and Cfb. With a minimum temperature dropping to 10°C (50°F) in January, the region experiences a moderate annual average of 23°C (74°F), highlighting its temperate conditions. In contrast, the summer months can soar to a maximum of 35°C (96°F) in July, emphasizing the warmth that defines this vibrant locale. Such climate variability plays a crucial role in shaping the local environment and influences agricultural practices throughout the year.
In Azua, Dominican Republic, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal trends throughout the year. The winter months of January and February experience cooler conditions, with minimum temperatures around 10-11°C (50-53°F) and maximums peaking at around 30°C (86°F). As spring approaches, March and April see a gradual warming, signaling a rise in temperatures and a peak average of 23°C (74°F) in April. The transition into summer brings increased warmth, with July reaching its peak maximum of 35°C (96°F), while averaged temperatures sit around 25°C (77°F). During late summer and early autumn, temperatures slightly moderate, with September and October maintaining averages of 24°C (76°F) and maximums ranging from 33-34°C (91-94°F). As the year closes, the temperatures again dip in December, bringing Azua's climate full circle, illustrating a climate characterized by mild winters and warm summers.
Pueblo Viejo experiences a diverse climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 15°C (60°F) in January to a maximum of 33°C (91°F) in July. This variation offers a comfortable environment throughout the year, suitable for various activities and experiences. For more detailed monthly temperature insights, visit monthly temperatures in Pueblo Viejo.
Precipitation in Azua, Dominican Republic, reveals a clear seasonal pattern, with rainfall gradually increasing from January through to September. The year begins with relatively low precipitation, where January and February receive 19 mm (0.7 in) and 25 mm (1.0 in) respectively. As spring progresses, March experiences a notable uptick to 54 mm (2.1 in), while the onset of the rainy season in April leads to an increase to 86 mm (3.4 in). This trend continues into the summer months, with May, June, and July recording 93 mm (3.6 in), 76 mm (3.0 in), and 87 mm (3.4 in) respectively, reaching a peak in August with 131 mm (5.2 in).
As the rainy season continues into September and October, Azua experiences its highest precipitation levels, with September receiving 136 mm (5.3 in) and October exhibiting 103 mm (4.1 in). The frequency of rainy days also peaks during this period, with September recording an average of 23 days of rain. After the rainy season, November and December start to see a decline in both precipitation and rainy days, with November receiving 84 mm (3.3 in) over 16 days and December dropping to just 24 mm (0.9 in) across 7 days. This seasonal shift underscores the marked contrast between the wet summer months and the drier winter, shaping Azua's unique climatic character.
In Azua, Dominican Republic, sunshine duration exhibits a clear progression throughout the year, showcasing a steady increase from winter to summer. January begins the year with 256 hours of sunlight, followed by a gradual uptick in February, which receives 305 hours. As spring approaches, the sunshine hours steadily climb, peaking in June with an impressive 346 hours. The months of March through May also stand out with notable sunshine, averaging 343 hours each, creating an inviting atmosphere that encourages outdoor activities and agricultural growth.
The height of summer brings even longer days, as July shines brightly with 355 hours, marking it as the sunniest month of the year. A slight dip occurs in August, yet it still boasts 344 hours of sunlight, firmly anchoring the summer season. As autumn rolls in, sunshine hours gradually decrease, particularly in the later months, with November recording 286 hours and December slightly rebounding to 316 hours. This seasonal trend underscores Azua as a region with abundant sunlight during the warmer months, providing ideal conditions for both residents and tourists to enjoy its natural beauty.
The UV Index in Azua, Dominican Republic, indicates a consistent pattern of high to extreme ultraviolet radiation exposure throughout the year. In winter, January starts with a UV Index of 9, categorized as very high, which reduces the recommended burn time to just 15 minutes. As February approaches, ultraviolet levels spike dramatically, reaching an extreme UV Index of 12, with an even shorter burn time of 10 minutes. This trend continues into March and April, where the UV Index peaks at 14, necessitating vigilant sun protection measures as prolonged exposure can lead to skin damage in as little as 10 minutes.
The summer months maintain this extreme UV exposure, with readings consistently at 13-14 from May to August. These months underscore the importance of sun safety, as even minimal exposure can quickly lead to sunburn. September and October follow a similar pattern, showcasing high levels of ultraviolet radiation with UV Index values of 12 and 13 respectively. As the year draws to a close, November and December see a slight decrease, returning to very high levels of 10 and 9, but caution is still warranted as burn times remain at 15 minutes. Collectively, the data highlights Azua as a region where sun protection is critical, particularly from late winter through summer.
UV Risk Categories
In Azua, Dominican Republic, daylight duration shows a consistent pattern throughout the year, marked by slight variations that reflect the region's tropical climate. Both January and February enjoy around 11 hours of sunlight each day, providing ample light during the winter months. As the seasons transition into spring, the daylight hours gradually increase, reaching 12 hours in March, April, and May, which allows for more opportunities for outdoor activities and agricultural productivity as nature flourishes.
The peak daylight duration occurs during the summer months of June and July, when the sun shines for approximately 13 hours each day. This extended daylight fosters vibrant ecosystems and supports local tourism, as residents and visitors alike make the most of the sunlit hours. Following this peak, August reverts to 12 hours, with September and October maintaining similar durations. As the year comes full circle, daylight duration returns to 11 hours in November and December, creating a rhythm of light that underlines the dynamic climate of Azua, inviting a rich interplay between natural and human activities year-round.
Pueblo Viejo, Dominican Republic, experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, averaging between 23°C (73°F) and 26°C (79°F) in most months. The hottest period is from July to September, where maximum temperatures can reach up to 33°C (91°F). Rainfall peaks during the summer months, particularly in August, with approximately 131 mm (5.2 in) of precipitation. Despite the rain, the area enjoys abundant sunshine, with the longest hours recorded in July at 354 hours. For more detailed insights, visit Pueblo Viejo climate.
In conclusion, Azua, Dominican Republic, presents a unique climatic profile characterized by distinct temperature patterns, substantial sunshine duration, and significant UV exposure throughout the year. The region experiences warm summers, marked by longer daylight hours and high ultraviolet radiation, necessitating careful sun protection measures. Conversely, seasonal shifts bring cooler temperatures and varying precipitation levels that influence both the environment and human activities. By understanding these climatic trends, residents and visitors can better appreciate the vibrant natural landscapes of Azua while taking necessary precautions to enjoy its abundant sunshine and warmth safely.