Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Mai-Ndombe in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is characterized predominantly by Koppen-Geiger climate classes Aw and Am, indicative of a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperature fluctuations throughout the year reveal a minimum of 19°C (66°F) in June, while the region experiences an average temperature of 27°C (81°F). Notably, temperatures peak at 37°C (99°F) during March, underscoring the region's potential vulnerability to heat extremes. This climatic profile highlights the significance of understanding local weather patterns and their implications for environmental sustainability and agricultural practices.
In Mai-Ndombe, Democratic Republic of the Congo, temperature patterns exhibit a relatively stable tropical climate throughout the year, characterized by warm conditions and a slight seasonal variation. During the early months from January to March, minimum temperatures remain consistent around 20°C (69°F), with average temperatures peaking at 28°C (82°F) in February before returning to 27°C (81°F) in subsequent months. The region experiences its highest maximum temperature of 37°C (99°F) in March, signaling the onset of warmer weather. As the rainy season progresses, notably in April and May, a gradual increase in minimum temperatures can be observed, alongside maximums that fluctuate between 35°C (95°F) and 36°C (97°F). The driest months of June through August bring a slight decrease in minimum temperatures, reaching their lowest point of 19°C (66°F) in June, before stabilizing around 21°C (70°F) in July and August. As the year concludes, temperatures remain relatively mild with averages settling between 26°C (79°F) and 27°C (80°F) in the final months, thus reflecting a consistent warm tropical climate shaped by seasonal transitions.
In Nioki, temperatures range from a minimum of 19°C (66°F) in June to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in March, making it one of the warmer locations in the region. Similarly, Mushie experiences slightly higher temperatures, with a minimum of 20°C (68°F) in June and a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in March. Bolobo mirrors Mushie's temperature profile, beginning at a minimum of 20°C (69°F) in June and reaching a maximum of 37°C (98°F) in March. For more details, you can view the monthly temperature data for Nioki, Mushie, and Bolobo.
Precipitation in Mai-Ndombe, Democratic Republic of the Congo, displays a pronounced seasonal pattern, with the peak rainfall occurring during the wet season from October to April. January begins this wet period with 98 mm (3.8 in) of rain over 15 days. This is followed by increasing rainfall in February (132 mm / 5.2 in) and March (131 mm / 5.2 in), with precipitation reaching its highest point in April at 153 mm (6.0 in). The rainfall begins to taper off in May to 111 mm (4.4 in), signaling the transition toward the drier months.
The dry season from June to August is marked by a significant reduction in precipitation, with June receiving only 23 mm (0.9 in) and July further decreasing to 21 mm (0.8 in), both spread over just 5 days of rainfall. However, as the wet season resumes in September, precipitation rises again to 110 mm (4.3 in), and peaks again in October with 190 mm (7.5 in), continuing into November (170 mm / 6.7 in) and December (185 mm / 7.3 in). This cyclical variation emphasizes the importance of seasonal rainfall patterns for local agriculture and water resource management in the region.
In Mai-Ndombe, Democratic Republic of the Congo, sunshine duration exhibits a notable seasonal trend that corresponds with the region's climatic patterns. The year starts with moderate sunshine, as January receives 259 hours, gradually increasing to 288 hours in February. A peak is reached in March with 308 hours of sunlight, reflecting the transition toward the drier and warmer months. This surge in daylight continues into the dry season; April remains strong with 290 hours, while May sees a slight rise to 304 hours. The summer months of June and July shine brightest, boasting 314 hours and 315 hours respectively, marking them as the pinnacle of sunshine for the region.
As the year progresses, sunshine hours remain consistently high, although a gradual decline begins in August with 306 hours, continuing into September (298 hours) and October (294 hours). By November, sunlight dips slightly more to 291 hours before recovering again in December to 304 hours. This pattern highlights a clear seasonal rhythm where the wet season is characterized by reduced sunshine, yet even during these months, daylight remains relatively abundant. Overall, the consistent and prolonged sunshine during the dry months not only supports agricultural productivity but also enhances the region's biodiversity and natural ecosystems.
In Mai-Ndombe, Democratic Republic of the Congo, the UV Index demonstrates significant seasonal variability, primarily reflecting the region's tropical climate and high solar exposure. From January through May, the UV Index remains at a notable 13, categorized as "extreme," with a swift burn time of just 10 minutes for unprotected skin. This trend peaks in March and April, when the UV Index escalates to 14, indicating heightened caution for outdoor activities. During these months, individuals must take extensive sun safety measures to mitigate the risks associated with intense ultraviolet radiation.
As the climate transitions into the drier months of June through September, the UV Index shows a decrease, dipping to 10 in June and 8 in July, categorized as "very high." However, this drop in UV exposure is temporary, with a rebound to 11 in August and 12 for both September and November, returning to the "extreme" category. Interestingly, October and the final months of December also retain a UV Index of 13 and 12, respectively. These trends underscore the necessity for continued vigilance against UV radiation throughout the year, particularly for those engaging in outdoor activities during peak sun hours.
UV Risk Categories
In Mai-Ndombe, Democratic Republic of the Congo, daylight duration remains relatively consistent throughout the year, primarily reflecting the region's equatorial location. From January through April, the average daylight duration is a steady 12 hours, offering ample sunlight to support various activities and agricultural practices. This uniformity highlights a lack of significant seasonal variation during the first part of the year, allowing residents to rely on predictable patterns of daylight.
As the year progresses into May, daylight decreases slightly to 11 hours, a trend that continues through June and July. However, this reduction is relatively minor and does not cause drastic changes in daily life. By August, daylight returns to 12 hours, maintaining this average through October and November, before again settling at 12 hours in December. This consistency in daylight hours contributes to a stable ecological environment, favoring both biodiversity and sustainable agricultural practices in the region.
Bolobo, located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall variations throughout the year. Average temperatures typically range from 26 to 28°C (79 to 82°F), with the hottest months noted in March, with a maximum of 37°C (98°F). Precipitation peaks between April and October, with October being the wettest month at 176 mm (6.9 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly in the dry season from June to August, boasting over 300 hours of sunshine. For more detailed climate information, visit Bolobo climate.
Inongo, located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, experiences a tropical climate characterized by consistently warm temperatures ranging from a minimum of 23°C (74°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F) throughout the year. Precipitation varies significantly, peaking in April (147 mm) and October (203 mm), while the driest months are June and July with 31 mm and 36 mm, respectively. Sunshine is abundant, reaching up to 308 hours in June, contributing to the region's lush environment. For more detailed information, visit Inongo climate.
Mushie, Democratic Republic of the Congo, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. January to May sees maximum temperatures reaching up to 37°C (99°F), while June to October generally maintains milder averages of about 26-27°C (79-81°F). Rainfall is significant, peaking in April with 155 mm (6.1 in) and again in October with 200 mm (7.9 in), contributing to a pronounced wet season. The region benefits from ample sunshine, particularly in July, with up to 320 hours of sun. For more detailed climate information, visit Mushie climate.
Nioki, located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. The average monthly temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) to 27°C (81°F), with highs reaching up to 37°C (99°F) in March. Precipitation is abundant, peaking in April and November with over 180 mm (7.1 in), while the driest months are June and July. Sunshine is plentiful, especially in the mid-year months, with over 300 hours recorded in June and July. For more details, visit Nioki climate.
In conclusion, the climatic characteristics of Mai-Ndombe, Democratic Republic of the Congo, reflect a dynamic interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunlight, and UV exposure that shapes the region's ecological and agricultural landscape. With consistently warm temperatures, a pronounced wet season yielding substantial rainfall, and ample year-round sunlight, the area supports diverse biodiversity and agricultural productivity. However, the extreme UV Index during much of the year underscores the need for sun safety awareness, especially during the peak months. Overall, these climatic patterns are integral to understanding the environmental context of Mai-Ndombe, highlighting both the opportunities and challenges that come with such a vibrant tropical climate.