Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of the Sassandra-Marahoué region in Côte d'Ivoire is classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Aw, indicative of a tropical savanna environment. This area experiences a dynamic temperature range, with minimum temperatures dipping to 14°C (57°F) in January, while the average temperature hovers around a warm 27°C (80°F). The peak of heat is felt in March, where temperatures can surge to a maximum of 39°C (103°F), showcasing the region’s significant seasonal temperature variation. Thus, Sassandra-Marahoué exemplifies the characteristics of a tropical climate, marked by both warmth and distinct seasonal shifts.
In Sassandra-Marahoué, Côte d'Ivoire, temperature patterns exhibit a distinct seasonal trend characterized by notable variations. The year begins with cooler temperatures in January, featuring minimums around 14°C (57°F), which gradually rise to a maximum of 37°C (99°F). February and March witness a spike in warmth, particularly in March when minimum temperatures surge to 21°C (69°F) while the maximum remains consistently high at 39°C (103°F). As April approaches, temperatures stabilize, reflecting average lows between 22°C (71°F) and 22°C (71°F), while maintaining high maximums of around 39°C (102°F). The onset of the rainy season in June brings a slight cooling, with average temperatures dipping to 25°C (78°F) by July and August. Following the wetter months, temperatures gradually moderate again in September and October, averaging around 25°C (78°F) and maintaining comfortable conditions through November and December, ultimately rounding off the year with similar averages seen at the beginning, clearly illustrating the region's tropical savanna climate.
In Issia, temperatures range from a minimum of 15°C (60°F) in January to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in February, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Issia. Bouafle experiences slightly cooler minimums with 14°C (58°F) in January, but peaks at 39°C (103°F) in March, as described in the monthly temperatures in Bouafle. Meanwhile, Daloa features January lows of 15°C (59°F) and reaches up to 38°C (102°F) in February, with more information found in the monthly temperatures in Daloa.
Precipitation in Sassandra-Marahoué, Côte d'Ivoire, follows a clear pattern, with pronounced wet and dry seasons as the year progresses. January marks the dry phase, with a mere 10 mm (0.4 in) of rainfall, which gradually increases into February with 52 mm (2.0 in). This upward trend culminates in the months of March and April, where precipitation reaches 80 mm (3.1 in) and 89 mm (3.5 in) respectively. May continues this trajectory, with rainfall further increasing to 94 mm (3.7 in), setting the stage for the onset of the rainy season.
The peak of rainfall occurs between June and September, when the region experiences substantial downpours, with September receiving the highest volume at 243 mm (9.6 in) over an average of 27 days. This peak is sustained in the subsequent months, with 131 mm (5.1 in) recorded in both June and July. As the year draws to a close, precipitation begins to taper off; October sees a decrease to 130 mm (5.1 in), and November further declines to 64 mm (2.5 in), while December concludes the year with minimal rainfall of 19 mm (0.7 in). This seasonal rhythm of precipitation showcases the region’s tropical climate, significantly influencing agricultural practices and water resource management.
In Sassandra-Marahoué, Côte d'Ivoire, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend, with notable increases in hours from the beginning to the middle of the year. The year starts strong with 252 hours of sunshine in January, gradually climbing each month to reach the peak in May at 297 hours. March stands out as a highlight, featuring 293 hours, marking a transition towards the warmest months and providing nearly 10 hours of sun per day. This concentration of sunlight supports the thriving agricultural patterns in the region, particularly beneficial during the pre-rainy season when crops are gearing up for cultivation.
As the monsoon approaches, there is a slight reduction in sunshine hours, but even during this period, values remain relatively high. June and July see 276 hours and 274 hours of sunlight respectively, indicating a minor dip as the rains begin. August experiences the lowest sunlight duration of the year, with only 246 hours, as the cloud cover increases. However, the sunshine gradually picks up again in September, boasting 254 hours, and continues to stay strong through November with 280 hours. This cyclical pattern of sunshine showcases the region’s climatic suitability for varied agricultural activities, where the flourishing sunshine leading into the rainy season creates optimal growing conditions.
In Sassandra-Marahoué, Côte d'Ivoire, the UV index consistently remains at extreme levels, particularly during the peak months of the year. From January to March, the UV index hovers around 11 to 12, indicating a strong potential for skin damage with unprotected exposure limited to just 10 minutes. April sees a spike to 14, the highest level throughout the year, emphasizing the critical need for prudent UV protection measures during this peak season. Even as temperatures warm into May and June, the UV index remains high, settling at 12 before slightly retreating during the latter part of the year.
Interestingly, while the UV index decreases as the year progresses, it remains significant throughout the months. By December, it drops to 10, placing it in the very high exposure category with a slightly longer burn time of 15 minutes. This persistent intensity of UV radiation underscores the necessity for adequate sun protection strategies, particularly from January to November when the UV index remains categorized as extreme. Residents and visitors alike are advised to take precautions, such as wearing protective clothing and using sunscreen, to minimize adverse health effects associated with prolonged sun exposure.
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In Sassandra-Marahoué, Côte d'Ivoire, daylight duration exhibits a relatively stable pattern throughout the year, reflecting the region's proximity to the equator. The year begins with around 11 hours of daylight in both January and February, setting a baseline for consistent light availability. As March approaches, daylight increases slightly to 12 hours, a trend that continues through April, May, and June. This consistent 12-hour daylight period enables longer agricultural working hours, crucial for the predominantly agrarian society.
As the year transitions into the latter months, daylight duration begins to taper off, returning to 11 hours in October, November, and December. This seasonal shift indicates a slight decrease in sunlight during the final months of the year. However, the overall consistency in daylight duration not only supports various activities throughout the year but also enriches the natural environment, contributing to the region's vibrant ecosystem. The reliable availability of light promotes a stable and predictable routine for both residents and wildlife alike.
Bouafle, Côte d'Ivoire, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. January sees minimum temperatures around 14°C and maximums reaching up to 37°C, while the wettest month, September, can receive approximately 240 mm of rainfall. Sunshine hours peak in May with 298 hours, contributing to the area's high humidity levels. The climate is mostly stable, with average temperatures ranging from 25°C to 29°C throughout the year. For more details, visit Bouafle climate.
Daloa, Côte d'Ivoire experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from May to September. Average temperatures range from 25°C (77°F) in July and August to a peak of 28°C (82°F) during the dry months. Rainfall is heaviest in September, with about 240 mm (9.4 in), while January sees the least precipitation at 13 mm (0.5 in). Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, with the sunniest months being May, March, and April, averaging over 290 hours. For more details, visit Daloa climate.
Issia, Côte d'Ivoire, experiences a tropical climate characterized by a warm temperature range throughout the year, with averages between 25°C (77°F) and 28°C (82°F). The hottest months are typically February and March, where maximum temperatures can reach up to 37°C (99°F). Rainfall varies significantly, peaking in September with 250 mm (9.8 in), creating a wet season from May to October, while the dry season occurs from December to February. Despite the rainfall, sunshine is abundant, especially in March and April, with over 280 hours of sun. For more detailed insights, visit Issia climate.
Vavoua, Côte d'Ivoire features a tropical climate with distinct temperature variations throughout the year. January sees temperatures ranging from 16°C (61°F) to 37°C (98°F), while the warmest months, February and March, can reach up to 39°C (103°F). The wettest period occurs from June to September, with precipitation peaking at 239 mm (9.4 in) in September. Sunshine hours are plentiful, particularly from March to May, with May offering the highest at 309 hours. For more details, visit Vavoua climate.
Zoukougbeu, Côte d'Ivoire, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 15°C (60°F) in January to a maximum of 38°C (101°F) in February. Rainfall peaks between May and September, with September receiving the highest precipitation at 235 mm (9.3 in). Despite the rains, sunshine is abundant, with over 280 hours in the months of March through May. For more detailed information, visit Zoukougbeu climate.
Zuenoula, Côte d'Ivoire, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct rainy season. Average monthly temperatures range from a minimum of 14°C (57°F) in January to a maximum of 39°C (103°F) in February and March. Precipitation is highest from September to October, with September receiving up to 253 mm (10.0 in) of rainfall. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking in May with 311 hours, while the rainy season sees reduced sunlight. For more details, visit Zuenoula climate.
In conclusion, the climate, precipitation patterns, sunshine duration, UV index, and daylight duration in Sassandra-Marahoué, Côte d'Ivoire, combine to create a unique environment that supports both the ecosystem and local agricultural practices. The region’s distinct dry and wet seasons, along with significant sunshine and extreme UV exposure during much of the year, necessitate careful planning and adaptation by its inhabitants. Furthermore, the relatively consistent daylight hours throughout the year facilitate a structured lifestyle and agricultural calendar. As global climate patterns continue to alter, understanding these dynamics will be essential for sustaining local livelihoods and effectively managing the region's natural resources.