Climate of Côte d'Ivoire

Last updated: April 14, 2025

Côte d'Ivoire presents a diverse climate characterized by significant temperature fluctuations and variable precipitation patterns. In the northern region of Savanes, temperatures can dip as low as 12°C (55°F) in January, while soaring to a blistering 41°C (106°F) in March. Conversely, rainfall exhibits dramatic contrasts, with monthly totals ranging from a dry 0 mm (0.0 in) in December to a staggering 353 mm (13.9 in) in June in the Bas-Sassandra region. Humidity levels also vary widely, reaching a low of 17% in January in Savanes and peaking at an impressive 94% in September in the Montagnes. This intricate interplay of temperature, precipitation, and humidity shapes the unique climatic tapestry of Côte d'Ivoire.

Côte d'Ivoire Climate Zones

Côte d'Ivoire showcases a diverse array of climate zones, primarily classified under the Köppen-Geiger system. The coastal city of Abidjan enjoys a tropical savanna climate (Aw), characterized by wet and dry seasons. Similarly, regions like Denguélé and Savanes fall under the same category but vary in rainfall distribution. The Bas-Sassandra area offers a mix of Aw and the monsoonal Am climate, illustrating the influence of nearby water bodies. In contrast, the Montagnes region melds both Aw and Am climates, showcasing the rich biodiversity influenced by its varied altitudes. Notably, other regions such as Gôh-Djiboua and Yamoussoukro also align with the tropical savanna classification, creating a tapestry of climates across this vibrant nation. Whether you’re exploring the lush landscapes of the Lacs or the dry north in Zanzan, each zone offers a unique glimpse into Côte d'Ivoire's climatic diversity.

Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification of Côte d'Ivoire
Climate ZoneDescription
AmTropical monsoon climate with heavy rainfall and high temperatures.
AwTropical savanna climate with a dry season occurring in winter.

Côte d'Ivoire Temperature by Month

Côte d'Ivoire experiences a dynamic range of temperatures throughout the year, showcasing a blend of warm and cooler months. In the beginning of the year, January kicks off the dry season with temperatures soaring between 12°C (55°F) in the cooler Savanes region and reaching 38°C (101°F) in the heat-prone Zanzan. As February approaches, temperatures continue to rise, peaking at an astonishing 40°C (105°F) in Zanzan. March and April maintain this upward trend, with March recording maximums of 41°C (106°F) in Savanes. By the arrival of May, the climate begins to slightly ease, with highs cooling to 40°C (104°F). The months of June to August bring a marked transition as temperatures dip into the mid-30s, signaling the onset of the rainy season. By October, average temperatures hover around 36°C (98°F), before falling further in November and December, where the cool air brings lows of 14°C (57°F) in Denguélé. Overall, the temperature variations reflect the region's climatic shifts and the gradual onset of the wet season, providing diverse weather experiences across Côte d'Ivoire's rich landscapes.

Monthly Temperatures in Côte d'Ivoire

The chart illustrates Côte d'Ivoire's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec808181818179777677798081
Data source: Côte d'Ivoire temperature data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Precipitation Patterns in Côte d'Ivoire

In Côte d'Ivoire, precipitation patterns reveal a striking contrast between the drier and wetter months across different regions. For instance, the Savanes region experiences its driest spell in December, receiving no rainfall, while Bas-Sassandra basks in the peak of the wet season with a staggering 353 mm of rain in June. The annual cycle is marked by significant variability, as indicated by Abidjan, where rain can grace the city for up to 29 days in October, contrasting sharply with January's dry conditions, which see no rainfall at all. This dynamic reflects the country's diverse climate, emphasizing the interplay between aridity and lush, tropical downpours.

Precipitation Trends in Côte d'Ivoire

The chart illustrates Côte d'Ivoire's yearly temperature patterns, showing data aggregated from various locations across the region, highlighting seasonal variations and monthly temperature changes.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec49781041422113111478718218516389
Data source: Côte d'Ivoire precipitation data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Côte d'Ivoire Humidity

Côte d'Ivoire experiences a fascinating range of humidity levels throughout the year, illustrating the diverse climatic conditions across its regions. In January, the northeastern region of Savanes records its driest moment, with humidity dipping to a minimum of 17%. This stark contrast highlights the region's dry season, offering a brief respite from the otherwise humid climate. Conversely, September brings a dramatic rise in humidity levels, particularly in the mountainous areas of Montagnes, where it reaches a staggering 94%. This peak reflects the rainy season's influence, making the region lush but also quite uncomfortable due to the oppressive moisture. The seasonal fluctuation in humidity not only shapes the local environment but also impacts agriculture and daily life, showcasing the unique climatic identity of Côte d'Ivoire.

Average Humidity in Côte d'Ivoire

Côte d'Ivoire's Average Monthly Humidity Levels: This chart highlights Côte d'Ivoire's humidity fluctuations throughout the year, making it easy to compare seasonal trends. See how humidity varies month by month and understand Côte d'Ivoire's climate patterns.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec74%75%77%80%84%85%86%92%93%91%82%80%
Data source: Humidity data for Côte d'Ivoire generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Côte d'Ivoire UV Index Trends

In April, Côte d'Ivoire experiences strikingly high UV Index levels, reflecting increasing solar intensity as summer approaches. Notably, the average daily maximum UV Index reaches 14 in Sassandra-Marahoué and escalates to an even higher 15 in Bas-Sassandra. This trend underscores the growing importance of sun safety awareness in these regions, as both locales showcase similar peaks, indicating a shared climate pattern that calls for vigilance against UV exposure. As the days grow longer and sunnier, residents and visitors alike should take proactive measures to protect their skin and overall health in response to these elevated UV levels.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Côte d'Ivoire

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) in Côte d'Ivoire, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec111212141312111212121010
Data source: Côte d'Ivoire UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Sunshine Duration in Côte d'Ivoire

Côte d'Ivoire showcases a vibrant tapestry of sunshine across its regions, with notable trends emerging throughout the year. For instance, the lush Montagnes region experiences a modest 217 hours of sunshine in August, offering a glimpse of the verdant beauty that thrives in partial clouds. In contrast, the Denguélé region basks in an impressive 268 hours of sunshine in January, making it a prime spot for those seeking warmth amidst the cooler months. As the year progresses into May, both the Lacs region and the Savanes region shine even brighter, with the former enjoying 287 hours and the latter reaching a remarkable 332 hours of sunshine. This vibrant display of sunlight not only enhances the landscape but also sets a backdrop for the region's diverse agricultural bounty and lively culture.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Côte d'Ivoire

The Côte d'Ivoire sunshine duration chart shows the total hours of direct sunlight in Côte d'Ivoire each month, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods, and compares the sunshine duration across different months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec251h278h305h303h299h265h300h310h287h305h304h313h
Data source: Côte d'Ivoire sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Chance of Sun in Côte d'Ivoire

Côte d'Ivoire exhibits a striking contrast in sunny weather likelihood throughout the year, with notable regional variations. For instance, in Zanzan, the chances of basking in sunshine plummet to a mere 10% in August, making it one of the cloudiest months in that region. Conversely, Savanes enjoys a much brighter outlook in January, boasting an impressive 83% likelihood of sunny weather. This stark difference highlights how geographic and seasonal factors influence the Ivorian climate, offering sunshine seekers vast opportunities, particularly during the peak of the dry season.

Percentage of Sunny Days in Côte d'Ivoire

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Côte d'Ivoire throughout the year. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Côte d'Ivoire experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec53%47%26%33%25%15%28%22%21%27%47%58%
Data source: Côte d'Ivoire chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Average Daylight Hours Across the Côte d'Ivoire

In Côte d'Ivoire, particularly in the Savanes region, daylight hours vary throughout the year, showcasing a distinct trend influenced by the seasons. In December, residents enjoy about 11 hours of daylight, allowing for a cozy and shorter day as the year winds down. Conversely, by June, the sun shines brighter and longer, with daylight stretching to approximately 12 hours. This gradual increase not only highlights the rhythmic nature of the region's climate but also offers opportunities for outdoor activities and community gatherings during the longer days of the wet season.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Côte d'Ivoire

This chart shows the total daylight hours Côte d'Ivoire receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 49m11h 56m12h 4m12h 13m12h 21m12h 24m12h 22m12h 16m12h 7m11h 58m11h 51m11h 48m
Data source: Côte d'Ivoire daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

Climate Breakdown by Côte d'Ivoire Region

Abidjan boasts a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. January begins with cooler nights around 16°C (61°F) and daytime highs reaching up to 35°C (95°F), while February sees a slight increase in warmth. As the year progresses, rainfall intensifies, peaking in June with an impressive 311 mm (12.2 in), contributing to the 82-93% humidity in the mid-year months. Despite the wet season, the average temperature remains comfortable, hovering around 25-27°C (77-81°F). Visitors can explore more about this vibrant city's weather patterns by visiting Abidjan climate.

The climate in Bas-Sassandra, Côte d'Ivoire boasts a warm tropical ambiance, with temperatures generally ranging from a cool 16°C (61°F) in January to a sizzling 38°C (100°F) in April. Expect high humidity levels, especially during the wet season from May to October, where moisture frequently peaks at 94% in September. This period also brings significant rainfall, particularly in June, which can see over 353 mm (13.9 in) of precipitation. As the year transitions into the drier months, the temperature remains pleasantly warm, making the region a compelling destination year-round. For a deeper dive into seasonal variations, check out the detailed insights on Bas-Sassandra climate.

Nestled within the tropical embrace of Côte d'Ivoire, Comoé experiences a climate marked by warmth and lush humidity throughout the year. Temperatures consistently hover between 15°C (59°F) and 40°C (104°F), with the hottest months being February and March. The region is characterized by a pronounced wet season from May to July, when rainfall peaks at 273 mm (10.7 in) in June, leading to a vibrant, green landscape. As humidity levels rise, often exceeding 90% during peak months, it creates a lush environment that thrives under the tropical sun. For a detailed overview, explore the full nuances of the Comoé climate.

Nestled in Côte d'Ivoire, Denguélé experiences a dynamic climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to March, temperatures can soar to 40°C (104°F), while the humidity gradually climbs, peaking in the summer months of July and August with levels exceeding 90%. Precipitation spikes significantly during these months, with July often receiving around 246 mm (9.7 in) of rain, transforming the landscape into a lush, green haven. As the year progresses into the drier months of December and January, both temperatures and humidity drop, offering a brief respite. For a closer look at the seasonal variations and climate details, check out Denguélé climate.

In Gôh-Djiboua, Côte d'Ivoire, the climate presents a warm tropical experience characterized by high temperatures and significant humidity year-round. January starts with cooler nights around 16°C (60°F), but the days can soar to 37°C (100°F). As the year progresses, the temperature remains relatively steady, with average highs hovering around 33°C (91°F) from July to October. However, the region sees a dramatic increase in rainfall during the wet season from May to September, peaking in September with an impressive 223 mm (8.8 in). This lush environment nurtures diverse flora, making it a unique destination for nature enthusiasts; discover more about the region's weather patterns in detail at Gôh-Djiboua climate.

The climate in Lacs, Côte d'Ivoire, is characterized by a warm and humid tropical atmosphere, where temperatures soar between 15°C (59°F) to 40°C (104°F) throughout the year. The hottest months are typically from February to April, with average highs reaching a sweltering 39°C (102°F). As the rainy season approaches in June, humidity climbs, often exceeding 90% and adding a steamy layer to the already warm days. Rainfall peaks in September, soaking the region with 197 mm (7.8 in) of precipitation, while the dry months of January and December are much more comfortable, featuring pleasant temperatures and lower humidity levels. Discover more about the unique weather patterns of the region at Lacs climate.

Lagunes, Côte d'Ivoire, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant humidity throughout the year. With January's temperatures ranging from a pleasant 15°C (59°F) to a sizzling 37°C (99°F), the region gradually heats up before reaching its peak in February and March, where it can soar to 39°C (103°F). The rainy season kicks in around May, delivering up to 240 mm (9.4 in) of rainfall by June, creating a lush, green landscape. Humidity levels soar during this period, peaking at 93% in September, ensuring a notably muggy atmosphere. For more details on the weather and climate specifics, check out Lagunes climate.

The climate in Montagnes, Côte d'Ivoire is characterized by a warm, tropical ambiance with distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a cool 13°C (56°F) in January to a sweltering 39°C (102°F) in February, while average temperatures hover around a pleasant 26-28°C (79-82°F) throughout the year. Precipitation peaks in September, with an impressive 288 mm (11.3 in) of rain, contributing to high humidity levels that can reach up to 94%, particularly during the height of the rainy season from May to August. This lush environment, influenced by its varied weather patterns, creates a vibrant ecosystem, perfect for exploring. For more detailed information, check out the Montagnes climate.

Nestled in the heart of Côte d'Ivoire, the climate of Sassandra-Marahoué offers a vibrant tapestry of warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. From the cooler January mornings, where temperatures dip to around 14°C (57°F), to the sweltering heights of 39°C (103°F) in February and March, this region experiences a significant temperature range. The rainy season, peaking from June to September, brings high humidity levels, often climbing to 93%, creating a lush and verdant landscape. As the months progress, rainfall varies, with September alone receiving a notable 243 mm (9.6 in), ensuring the area remains richly nourished. For a deeper dive into the unique weather patterns shaping this region, visit the comprehensive Sassandra-Marahoué climate.

The climate in Savanes, Côte d'Ivoire is characterized by a striking contrast between the scorching heat and the humid wet season. With temperatures soaring up to a sweltering 41°C (106°F) in March and April, relief comes in the form of increased rainfall from May to August, peaking at 239 mm (9.4 in) in August. Humidity levels also ramp up significantly during this period, reaching as high as 90%, making the air feel even more oppressive. As the year wraps up, temperatures cool slightly with December offering a pleasant average of 26°C (80°F), while the dry season returns. For a deeper dive into the unique weather patterns of this fascinating region, check out the full details at Savanes climate.

Nestled in Côte d'Ivoire, the Vallée du Bandama showcases a climate characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rains. January starts off with pleasantly mild nights at 14°C (58°F), transitioning to sweltering highs of 38°C (100°F) in February and March. As the rainy season kicks in around April, humidity soars, peaking at 92% during the wettest months of August and September, where rainfall can exceed 240 mm (9.5 in). This combination of heat and humidity ultimately nurtures the lush landscapes, making it a vibrant region worth exploring. For more detailed insights, check out the Vallée du Bandama climate.

Nestled in Côte d'Ivoire, Woroba boasts a tropical climate defined by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to March, temperatures soar, peaking around 40°C (104°F), while February brings a rise in humidity to 48%. As the rainy season kicks in by June, expect substantial rainfall—up to 219 mm (8.6 in) in August—accompanied by humidity levels that can reach an intense 92%. Despite the downpours, the climate remains relatively mild, with averages ranging between 25°C (77°F) and 28°C (83°F) during the cooler months. For more detailed insights, explore the full Woroba climate.

Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire, boasts a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. From January to March, the city experiences sweltering heat, with highs peaking at 39°C (102°F), while humidity levels rise, making the air feel even warmer. The rainy season kicks in around April, peaking in September with significant downpours that can reach up to 210 mm (8.3 in). As the year progresses, temperatures cool slightly, but the humidity remains high, often hovering around 90% during the wettest months. Experience the unique weather conditions of this vibrant city and learn more about its climate at Yamoussoukro climate.

The climate in Zanzan, Côte d'Ivoire, offers a fascinating range of temperatures and humidity throughout the year. From January's cool beginnings, with lows of 16°C (61°F), to the peak heat of March, soaring to 41°C (106°F), residents experience a warm tropical environment. Rainfall increases dramatically from March onward, peaking in September with an impressive 209 mm (8.2 in), turning the region lush and vibrant. Humidity levels rise parallel to the rain, reaching a high of 92% in September, creating a lush, green landscape that thrives in the wet season. For more details on the weather patterns, explore the full insights on Zanzan climate.

Summary and Key Takeaways on the Climate of the Côte d'Ivoire

The climate of Côte d'Ivoire presents a fascinating contrast, characterized by both extreme temperatures and varying humidity levels throughout the year. In the northern region of Savanes, temperatures can plummet to a cool 12°C (55°F) in January, only to soar to a blistering 41°C (106°F) by March, highlighting the stark seasonal shifts. Rainfall also tells a compelling story; while December witnesses a dry spell with no recorded precipitation in Savanes, June brings torrential downpours in Bas-Sassandra, with an astonishing 353 mm (13.9 in) of rain. Moreover, humidity levels fluctuate significantly, dipping to a dry 17% in January before surging to a saturated 94% in September in the Montagnes region. These trends reflect the diverse climatic conditions that shape the Ivorian landscape, influencing agriculture, lifestyle, and the vibrant ecosystems that thrive across this beautiful country.