Last updated: January 18, 2025
Guaviare, Colombia, exhibits a predominantly tropical rainforest climate, categorized under the Koppen-Geiger climate classes as Am and Af. The region experiences relatively warm temperatures year-round, with a minimum reaching 18°C (65°F) in July and an average temperature of 25°C (78°F). Notably, temperature peaks can soar to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in February, contributing to the lush biodiversity that characterizes this unique environment. These climatic conditions significantly influence local ecosystems and agricultural practices, making Guaviare a vital area for both conservation and study.
In Guaviare, Colombia, temperature patterns exhibit a distinct yet mild seasonal variation throughout the year. The warmer months from January to February are marked by higher average temperatures, peaking at 27°C (80°F) in February, while maximum temperatures can soar to 37°C (99°F). As the region transitions into the mid-year, temperatures begin to stabilize, with averages around 24-25°C (75-77°F) in June and July, along with comforting minimums often in the 18-21°C (65-70°F) range. The latter part of the year, particularly from August to December, sees consistent average temperatures around 25-26°C (78°F), with maximums returning to the 33-34°C (92-93°F) range in October and December. This gentle fluctuation in temperatures underlines the tropical climate's influence on Guaviare, fostering a rich ecological tapestry throughout its seasons.
El Retorno experiences a temperature range with a minimum of 19°C (66°F) in July and a maximum of 36°C (98°F) in February, while San Jose del Guaviare has a low of 19°C (67°F) in August and reaches up to 37°C (99°F) in February. Calamar mirrors this trend, recording a minimum of 19°C (66°F) in August and a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in February. For detailed monthly temperature information, visit monthly temperatures in El Retorno, monthly temperatures in San Jose del Guaviare, and monthly temperatures in Calamar.
Guaviare, Colombia, experiences marked seasonal variations in precipitation throughout the year, significantly influenced by its tropical rainforest climate. The wettest months are typically from April to June, with rainfall peaking in May at an impressive 348 mm (13.7 in) spread over 29 days. This period coincides with an increase in both frequency and intensity of rainfall, creating lush environmental conditions that support diverse ecosystems. In contrast, January and February are drier, with precipitation measuring 96 mm (3.8 in) and 77 mm (3.0 in), respectively, alongside fewer rainy days, making these months comparatively moderate.
As the year progresses, precipitation typically decreases towards the latter part of the year, although significant rainfall persists. August and September experience average rainfall of 163 mm (6.4 in) and 159 mm (6.3 in) respectively, before a slight uptick in October. The final months of the year, characterized by 206 mm (8.1 in) in November and 124 mm (4.9 in) in December, still maintain a healthy level of precipitation, albeit with a reduced number of rainy days. This precipitation pattern is critical in shaping the region's humidity levels and agricultural viability, underscoring the importance of water availability in sustaining both biodiversity and human activities in Guaviare.
Guaviare, Colombia, showcases notable seasonal shifts in sunshine duration that significantly influence the region's climate and ecology. The year begins with a solid foundation of sun, with January recording 249 hours of sunshine. This duration gradually increases, peaking in February at 275 hours. The sunshine remains fairly consistent in March, but as the wet season approaches, the total begins to decline slightly, reaching 236 hours in April. Interestingly, May sees a minor drop to 234 hours as cloud cover increases with the onset of rainfall, reflecting the environmental changes typical of this time of year.
However, the trend reverses as the dry season returns, leading to a remarkable surge in sunshine hours during the latter half of the year. August and September emerge as the brightest months, boasting 301 and 302 hours, respectively, providing ample sunlight for both agriculture and outdoor activities. Even during the transition into the wet season in October, sunshine remains abundant at 276 hours. The year wraps up fantastically with December, offering 311 hours of sunlight, a testament to Guaviare’s vibrant tropical climate. This annual cycle of sunshine duration not only underlines seasonal climatic variation but also reinforces the importance of sunlight in sustaining the region's rich biodiversity.
In Guaviare, Colombia, the UV Index consistently reflects extreme levels throughout the year, underscoring the need for protective measures against harmful solar radiation. From January to March, the UV Index reaches its peak, beginning at 14 in January and escalating to 16 by March. This high level of UV radiation persists into April before slightly declining in May to 15. Even during the typically rainier months, the UV Index remains dangerously elevated, with a sustained measurement of around 13-16, signaling that direct sun exposure can result in skin damage in as little as 10 minutes.
As the year progresses into the latter months, the UV Index remains predominantly in the 14 range from August through November, finally tapering to 12 in December. Despite this slight decline, the index continues to categorize exposure as extreme, indicating that throughout the year, residents and visitors alike must exercise caution when spending time outdoors. This persistent pattern highlights the importance of using proper sun protection strategies, including wearing sunscreen, hats, and protective clothing, to mitigate the risks associated with prolonged exposure to intense UV radiation in Guaviare.
UV Risk Categories
Guaviare, Colombia, experiences a relatively stable pattern of daylight duration throughout the year, typically ranging between 11 to 12 hours daily. The year begins with shorter days in January, offering just 11 hours of daylight, which gradually increases to a consistent 12 hours as February arrives. This stability continues for the majority of the year, with each month from March to October maintaining the same amount of daylight, reinforcing the equatorial nature of the region where day length remains minimally affected by the seasons.
As the year approaches its end, daylight duration decreases again in December back to 11 hours. This slight fluctuation from the consistent 12 hours provides enough variability to observe subtle changes in the local environment and wildlife behavior. Overall, the enduring daylight hours in Guaviare play a crucial role in supporting the region's ecology and agricultural activities, fostering a vibrant landscape that thrives under consistent sunlight.
Calamar, Colombia experiences a warm tropical climate with average temperatures ranging from 24°C (75°F) to 27°C (80°F) throughout the year. The region receives significant rainfall, particularly from March to May, with May being the wettest month at 354 mm (13.9 in). Despite the high precipitation, Calamar enjoys ample sunshine, especially in August and September, averaging over 300 hours per month. Visitors can expect warm temperatures and lush greenery, making the region vibrant and inviting. For more detailed information, check out Calamar climate.
El Retorno, Colombia, experiences a warm tropical climate with average temperatures ranging from 24°C (75°F) in July to 27°C (81°F) in February. Precipitation peaks during the rainy season from April to June, with May receiving the highest rainfall at 356 mm (14.0 in). Sunshine hours vary throughout the year, with September and October boasting the most at around 306 hours. Overall, El Retorno's climate features a mix of warmth and humidity, offering a unique ecological environment. For more details, visit El Retorno climate.
The climate in Miraflores, Colombia, is characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average temperatures range from 24°C (75°F) to 26°C (79°F), with maximums often reaching up to 34°C (93°F). The rainy season peaks from May to June, accumulating over 300 mm (11.8 in) of precipitation each month, while the driest months experience around 111 mm (4.4 in). Sunshine hours are plentiful, especially from August to September, which boasts nearly 300 hours of sunlight. For more information, visit Miraflores climate.
San Jose del Guaviare, Colombia experiences a warm tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from March to July. Average monthly temperatures range from 24°C (76°F) to 28°C (82°F), with maximums occasionally reaching as high as 37°C (99°F) in February. Rainfall peaks in May with 358 mm (14.1 in) and remains substantial through September, while November and December see a reduction in precipitation. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in August and September, with over 300 hours of sun each month. For more detailed information, visit San Jose del Guaviare climate.
In conclusion, Guaviare, Colombia, presents a unique climatic profile characterized by its tropical rainforest climate, defined by high temperatures, substantial precipitation, and consistent daylight duration. The region’s extreme UV Index highlights the necessity for sun protection year-round, while the stable daylight hours support both ecological and agricultural systems. Understanding the interplay of these climatic elements is essential for fostering sustainable practices in this biodiverse area, ensuring that local communities can thrive while preserving the natural environment. The continuous cycle of sun, rain, and temperature conditions in Guaviare ultimately underscores the intricate balance of nature that sustains life in this vibrant region.