Last updated: May 6, 2024
Under the Köppen–Geiger climate classification St. Catharines features a humid continental climate (Dfb).Temperatures typically range between -2 °C (29 °F) and 23 °C (73 °F) through the year, but rarely can drop to -19 °C (-2 °F) or can rise to as high as 30 °C (87 °F).The average annual precipitation amounts to about 1088 mm (42.9 inches) and receives 141 rainy days on the 1 mm (0.04 inches) threshold annually.St. Catharines enjoys an average of 2838 hours of sunshine throughout the year, and daylight varies from 9 hours 1 minutes to 15 hours 18 minutes per day.
The warmest months in St. Catharines are July, August and September, with daily mean temperatures ranging from 19 to 23 °C (66 - 73 °F) throughout the day. The coldest temperatures usually occur in January, February and December, when daily mean temperatures range from -2 to 1 °C (29 - 35 °F) throughout the day. On average each year, St. Catharines experiences 33 days above 25 °C (77.0 °F) and 82 days below 0 °C (32.0 °F).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum | 12°C (54°F) | 14°C (57°F) | 15°C (60°F) | 18°C (65°F) | 24°C (75°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 29°C (85°F) | 26°C (78°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 15°C (60°F) |
Mean maximum | 9°C (49°F) | 10°C (50°F) | 13°C (55°F) | 16°C (61°F) | 23°C (73°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 28°C (83°F) | 28°C (82°F) | 27°C (80°F) | 23°C (74°F) | 16°C (60°F) | 11°C (52°F) |
Average high | 0°C (33°F) | 1°C (34°F) | 4°C (40°F) | 9°C (48°F) | 15°C (59°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 22°C (71°F) | 16°C (60°F) | 8°C (46°F) | 3°C (38°F) |
Daily mean | -2°C (29°F) | -2°C (29°F) | 1°C (35°F) | 6°C (43°F) | 12°C (54°F) | 18°C (65°F) | 23°C (73°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 13°C (56°F) | 5°C (42°F) | 1°C (35°F) |
Average low | -4°C (24°F) | -4°C (25°F) | -1°C (30°F) | 4°C (39°F) | 9°C (49°F) | 16°C (60°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 16°C (62°F) | 11°C (51°F) | 3°C (38°F) | -1°C (31°F) |
Mean minimum | -14°C (8°F) | -13°C (9°F) | -9°C (16°F) | -1°C (30°F) | 3°C (39°F) | 11°C (52°F) | 17°C (63°F) | 16°C (61°F) | 12°C (53°F) | 5°C (41°F) | -5°C (24°F) | -8°C (18°F) |
Minimum | -18°C (-1°F) | -19°C (-2°F) | -13°C (9°F) | -3°C (27°F) | 0°C (33°F) | 8°C (47°F) | 16°C (61°F) | 15°C (59°F) | 9°C (48°F) | 3°C (37°F) | -8°C (18°F) | -17°C (2°F) |
Compare temperature, precipitation, sunshine, UV index in St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada with other places around the world.
St. Catharines usually has the most precipitation in April, July and October, with an average of 13 rainy days and 117 mm (4.6 inches) of precipitation per month.The driest months in St. Catharines are January, March and September. On average, 73 mm (2.9 inches) of precipitation falls during these months.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 77 (3.0) | 86 (3.4) | 71 (2.8) | 119 (4.7) | 101 (4.0) | 82 (3.2) | 106 (4.2) | 80 (3.1) | 69 (2.7) | 126 (4.9) | 86 (3.4) | 86 (3.4) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 10 | 13 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 15 | 11 | 13 |
The sunniest months in St. Catharines are June, July and August, when the sun shines an average of 11 hours 14 minutes a day.Least sunny months in St. Catharines: January, February and December receive an average of 4 hours 6 minutes of sunshine daily.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 107 | 150 | 231 | 240 | 291 | 340 | 348 | 344 | 303 | 206 | 157 | 115 |
Mean daily daylight hours | 9h 23m | 10h 31m | 11h 57m | 13h 26m | 14h 41m | 15h 18m | 14h 58m | 13h 51m | 12h 26m | 10h 58m | 9h 41m | 9h 1m |
St. Catharines experiences the highest level of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in May, June and August, when the maximum UV index can reach values of 9 - 10, which corresponds to the Very High category of sun exposure.January, November and December are in the Low / Moderate exposure category. In these months, the maximum values of the UV index do not exceed 3. For more detailed information, check out our hourly St. Catharines UV Index data.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
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UV Index (month maximum) | 2 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |