January Weather in Columbia, United States

Last updated: February 24, 2025

January in Columbia, United States, brings a diverse range of weather experiences, with maximum temperatures reaching a pleasant 22°C (73°F), while the average temperature settles at a cool 8°C (46°F). As winter sets in, the minimum temperatures can drop to a brisk -6°C (22°F). This month also sees significant precipitation, totaling 183 mm (7.2 in) across 8 days, contributing to an overall humidity level of 82%. Whether you're enjoying a mild sunny day or bracing against the chill, January's weather in Columbia offers a unique blend of winter charm.

January Temperature in Columbia

In January, temperatures in Columbia, United States, experience a notable chill, with minimums dipping to -6°C (22°F). However, as the month progresses, the average temperature rises to a cool 8°C (46°F), peaking at a pleasant 22°C (73°F) on warmer days. This pattern reflects a typical winter trend, with colder mornings giving way to milder afternoons. As we transition into February, the temperatures remain largely consistent, hinting at the gradual shift towards spring. January serves as a pivotal month where winter's grip begins to loosen, setting the stage for the warmer months ahead while still offering the crispness that characterizes the season.

January Weather in Columbia: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Columbia, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec464751576372787772625246
Data source: Temperature data for Columbia generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Columbia

In January, Columbia, United States experiences a significant amount of precipitation, with an impressive 183 mm (7.2 in) over approximately 8 days of rain. This sets the tone for a wet early winter, reflecting a pattern that sees January narrowly outpacing February, which follows closely with 180 mm (7.1 in). The month serves as a prelude to the spring surge, as precipitation peaks in March at 197 mm (7.7 in). Interestingly, as the year progresses, the number of rainy days decreases, with June and July experiencing almost no rain, indicating a distinct shift toward a drier climate in the summer months. By the fall, rainfall resumes but remains modest, highlighting a clear seasonal trend where January stands out as a robust month for precipitation in Columbia.

January Precipitation Trends in Columbia

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Columbia, with values for each month alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec183180197834940144489148
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Columbia

In Columbia, United States, January brings a notable humidity level of 82%, setting the tone for the winter months. This humidity remains relatively steady as February edges higher to 84%, before returning to 82% in March. As spring approaches, there’s a gradual decline, with April experiencing a drop to 78% and May further decreasing to 71%. The trend continues into the summer with a significant reduction, with June's humidity at 64%, hitting its lowest in July and August, where it dips to 58% and 54%, respectively. As fall arrives, humidity begins to climb again, reaching 62% in October. The year closes with notable increases in November and December, measuring 78% and 80%, respectively. This dynamic pattern showcases how Columbia experiences a journey from the cooler, more humid winter months through a drier summer, ultimately transitioning back into a more humid winter again.

January Average Humidity in Columbia

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Columbia, with January's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how January's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec82%84%82%78%71%64%59%54%55%62%78%80%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Columbia

In January, Columbia experiences a UV Index of 3, categorized as moderate, meaning that while you can enjoy outdoor activities, moderate precautions are still advisable. This trend of moderate exposure continues into February, where the UV Index rises to 5, yet the burn time remains consistent at 30 minutes. As spring approaches, the UV Index escalates significantly, with March and April reaching 8 and 9 respectively, signifying very high exposure and shortening the safe burn time to just 15 minutes. As summer unfolds, the UV Index peaks at 11 in May through July, categorized as extreme, where it’s crucial to limit your sun exposure to just 10 minutes. The UV levels drop slightly in August through October, transitioning back to very high and high categories, with burn times of 15 to 25 minutes. By November and December, the index settles back to moderate levels of 4 and 3, allowing for longer sun exposure again at 30 minutes. This pattern showcases a clear seasonal rhythm in UV intensity, urging residents to stay informed and take precautions accordingly. For more detailed UV Index information, visit Columbia UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Columbia for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Columbia in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3589111111109743
Data source: Columbia January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Columbia

In Columbia, United States, January greets the year with 159 hours of sunshine, a modest start compared to the sun-drenched months that follow. As winter gives way to spring, the days become noticeably brighter, peaking in April with 306 hours of glorious sunlight. This trend continues into the summer, where July shines the brightest with a total of 396 hours. However, as the season transitions to fall, sunlight begins to wane; by November, the count drops to 234 hours, before settling at 203 hours in December. Overall, the data highlights a clear seasonal pattern, where sunshine hours rise dramatically from winter into summer, offering a radiant reminder of the cycles of nature in Columbia.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Columbia: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Columbia experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec159h214h260h306h363h388h396h364h321h290h234h203h
Data source: Columbia January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Columbia During January

In Columbia, United States, the likelihood of sunny weather in January stands at a modest 44%, marking it as one of the cloudier months of the year. As we progress into the early spring months, this percentage gradually rises, with February displaying a 57% chance of sunshine, and March offering an even sunnier 60%. The trend continues upward, culminating in the vibrant months of late spring and summer, where the likelihood swells dramatically to 87% in May, peaking at an impressive 96% in August. This consistent increase reflects the region's transition from winter gloom to a radiant summer, where sunshine becomes a hallmark of daily life. However, as the year turns towards late autumn and winter again, the chance of sun dips back down, reminding residents that January's weather is often best characterized by its overcast skies rather than sunny days.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Columbia

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Columbia throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Columbia experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec44%57%60%73%87%89%83%96%89%62%62%40%
Data source: Columbia January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Columbia in January

In Columbia, United States, January marks the beginning of a gradual increase in daylight, offering about 9 hours of sunlight. As the month transitions into February, the days lengthen to 10 hours, setting the stage for spring. By March, daylight extends to 11 hours, and the growing light becomes even more pronounced in April with 13 hours. This pattern continues into the summer months of May and June, where residents enjoy the peak daylight of 14 hours. However, as August rolls in, daylight begins to wane slightly, offering 13 hours before descending into the cooler months of fall. By September and October, daylight decreases to 12 and 11 hours, respectively. The cycle completes itself as winter returns in November and December, dropping back to 10 and ultimately 9 hours of daylight. This rhythmic ebb and flow of daylight not only reflects the changing seasons but also impacts the rhythms of life in Columbia.

Average Daylight Hours in Columbia for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Columbia throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 51m10h 47m11h 59m13h 12m14h 14m14h 45m14h 28m13h 33m12h 22m11h 9m10h 5m9h 33m
Data source: Columbia daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Columbia

As January settles over Columbia, the winds are gentle, with an average speed of 2.3 m/s (5 mph), mirroring the calm that characterizes this time of year. This tranquil breeze paves the way for February and March, maintaining a consistent pace of 2.2 m/s (5 mph), creating a serene atmosphere perfect for winter strolls. Interestingly, as spring approaches in April, the wind picks up slightly again to 2.3 m/s (5 mph), signaling a transition. The winds see a marginal increase moving into summer, peaking at 2.6 m/s (6 mph) in May, before gradually tapering off. By November, winds drop to their lowest point of the year at 1.8 m/s (4 mph), indicating a return to the stillness of winter as December brings a gentle 2.4 m/s (5 mph) breeze. Overall, the trend underscores a predictable yet soothing rhythm throughout the year, reflecting the comforting cycle of the seasons in Columbia.

Average January Wind Speed in Columbia

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Columbia, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.3 m/s2.22.22.32.62.52.42.32.32.31.82.4
Data source: Columbia January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Columbia Compares to Other Months

The weather in Columbia changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of January's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Columbia and find detailed weather information for every month.

In January, temperatures range from a minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a maximum of 22°C (73°F), with an average temperature of 8°C (46°F). The month sees a total precipitation of 183 mm (7.2 in) over 8 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 82%. In comparison, February maintains the same minimum of -6°C (22°F) but slightly increases the maximum to 24°C (75°F) and the average to 8°C (47°F). Precipitation slightly decreases to 180 mm (7.1 in) over 9 days, with humidity rising to 84%. For more specific details on February weather, visit Columbia weather in February.

In comparing the weather between January and March, we can see a gradual shift toward milder conditions. January experiences temperatures ranging from a chilly -6°C to a pleasant maximum of 22°C, with an average of 8°C. In contrast, March shows a slight increase in temperature, with minimums of -2°C, an average of 10°C, and maximums reaching up to 27°C. Both months feature high levels of humidity at 82%, but March records slightly more precipitation at 197 mm over 13 days, compared to January's 183 mm over 8 days. For those interested in more detailed weather information, you can visit Columbia weather in March.

January weather is characterized by cooler temperatures, with minimums reaching -6°C (22°F) and an average temperature around 8°C (46°F). The month experiences significant precipitation, totaling 183 mm (7.2 in) over approximately 8 days, and a high humidity level of 82%. In contrast, April sees a marked warming trend, with minimum temperatures rising to -1°C (31°F) and average temperatures up to 14°C (57°F). The maximum temperature can reach as high as 30°C (87°F), and precipitation diminishes to 83 mm (3.3 in) across about 6 days, accompanied by a slightly lower humidity of 78%. For a more detailed look at weather conditions in April, check out Columbia weather in April.

In January, temperatures can plummet as low as -6°C (22°F), but typically hover around an average of 8°C (46°F), reaching a maximum of 22°C (73°F). The month is also marked by significant precipitation, with 183 mm (7.2 in) falling over about 8 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 82%. In contrast, May brings warmer weather, with minimum temperatures starting at 3°C (37°F) and averaging 17°C (63°F), peaking at a hot 35°C (94°F). Rainfall is considerably less frequent in May, totaling only 49 mm (1.9 in) across 5 days, and humidity drops to a more comfortable 71%. For more detailed weather insights, you can check out Columbia weather in May.

January and June present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a pleasant maximum of 22°C (73°F), with an average of 8°C (46°F). This month experiences considerable precipitation, totaling 183 mm (7.2 in) over about 8 days and high humidity at 82%. In contrast, June boasts a much warmer profile, with temperatures starting at a minimum of 8°C (46°F), averaging 22°C (73°F), and peaking at a scorching 39°C (103°F). Rainfall is minimal, with just 4 mm (0.1 in) and only 1 rainy day, accompanied by a more comfortable humidity level of 64%. For further details, you can check Columbia weather in June.

January and July present strikingly contrasting weather patterns. In January, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -6°C (22°F) and average around 8°C (46°F), with occasional highs reaching 22°C (73°F). The month sees considerable precipitation, averaging 183 mm (7.2 in) over approximately 8 days, accompanied by high humidity levels at 82%. In stark contrast, July boasts a much more temperate climate, with minimum temperatures of 13°C (55°F) and an average high of 26°C (79°F), soaring up to 39°C (103°F) on warmer days. Remarkably, July experiences no rainfall, with 0 mm of precipitation recorded and an average humidity of just 58%. For more insights into July weather patterns, you can visit Columbia weather in July.

January and August present stark contrasts in weather patterns. In January, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a pleasant maximum of 22°C (73°F), with an average of 8°C (46°F). The month is characterized by significant precipitation, totaling 183 mm (7.2 in) over 8 days, alongside high humidity levels of 82%. In contrast, August boasts warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 12°C (54°F), an average of 25°C (78°F), and soaring maximums reaching 40°C (105°F). Remarkably, August records no rainfall, maintaining dry conditions with a lower humidity of 54%. For more insights on weather during this month, check Columbia weather in August.

January and September present contrasting weather patterns. In January, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a comfortable maximum of 22°C (73°F), with an average of 8°C (46°F). The month is marked by significant precipitation, totaling 183 mm (7.2 in) over about 8 days, coupled with high humidity at 82%. In stark contrast, September boasts a much warmer climate, with temperatures ranging from a mild minimum of 7°C (45°F) to a scorching maximum of 40°C (105°F) and an average of 22°C (72°F). Precipitation is minimal in September, with only 4 mm (0.2 in) falling over just a single day, and the humidity drops to a more comfortable 55%. For more insights, check out Columbia weather in September.

In January, temperatures in Columbia range from a minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a maximum of 22°C (73°F), with an average of 8°C (46°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 82% and significant precipitation, totaling 183 mm (7.2 in) over 8 days. In contrast, October experiences milder conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 2°C (36°F) to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) and an average of 16°C (62°F). Precipitation dramatically decreases to 44 mm (1.7 in) spread over just 2 days, accompanied by lower humidity at 62%. This stark contrast highlights the transition from the cold, wet winter months to the warmer, drier fall climate. For more details, you can visit Columbia weather in October.

In comparing the weather between January and November, January tends to be colder with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a maximum of 22°C (73°F) and an average of 8°C (46°F). The month experiences more precipitation, totaling 183 mm (7.2 in) over approximately 8 days, resulting in a higher humidity of 82%. In contrast, November offers milder temperatures, with a minimum of -1°C (30°F) and a maximum of 27°C (80°F), averaging at 11°C (52°F). It sees significantly less rainfall, with only 89 mm (3.5 in) over 6 days and a lower humidity level of 78%. For those interested in specifics regarding November weather, you can check out Columbia weather in November.

In comparing the weather between January and December, both months exhibit similar average temperatures, with highs reaching up to 22°C (72°F) and lows around -6°C (22°F) in January, while December sees slightly milder minimum temperatures at -2°C (28°F). Precipitation levels are higher in January, totaling 183 mm (7.2 in) over 8 days, compared to December's 148 mm (5.8 in) over 9 days. Humidity is also slightly elevated in January at 82%, while December maintains a humidity level of 80%. For more details on December weather, you can refer to Columbia weather in December.

Compare Columbia's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Columbia

In January, Columbia experiences a distinct shift in weather patterns, marked by cooler temperatures and increased humidity compared to other months. While maximum temperatures may reach a pleasant 22°C (73°F), the average chill of 8°C (46°F) serves as a reminder of winter's presence, dipping to a minimum of -6°C (22°F) at times. The month is also characterized by relatively high precipitation, with over 180 mm falling during just 8 days, making January one of the wetter months of the year. This combination of cool temperatures and increased moisture creates a unique winter atmosphere, setting January apart from the drier, warmer months. For a more detailed understanding of the seasonal variations, check out Columbia Climate.