October Weather in Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Last updated: March 17, 2025

In October, the weather in Edinburgh, United Kingdom showcases a blend of crisp autumn air and vibrant seasonal colors. With a maximum temperature peaking at 19°C (67°F) and an average of 10°C (51°F), the month offers a refreshing chill, occasionally dipping to a minimum of -1°C (31°F). Rain is a frequent visitor during this time, accumulating around 93 mm (3.7 in) across 16 days, leading to a humidity level of approximately 90%. This unique combination of cooler temperatures and ample precipitation makes October an ideal month for experiencing the enchanting beauty and atmospheric charm of Scotland's capital.

October Temperature in Edinburgh

In October, Edinburgh experiences a noticeable transition into autumn, with temperatures ranging from a chilly -1°C (31°F) at night to a mild 19°C (67°F) during the day. As the month progresses, the average temperature settles at a comfortable 10°C (51°F), offering a refreshing break after the warmer summer months. This drop from September's highs of 25°C (77°F) serves as a reminder of the impending winter, and with each step deeper into the month, the crisp air becomes more invigorating. The gradual cooling of the city not only enhances the beauty of its historic landscapes draped in fall foliage but also sets the stage for cozy evenings spent indoors, making October a truly enchanting time to explore Edinburgh.

October Weather in Edinburgh: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Edinburgh, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec404143465257605955504541
Data source: Temperature data for Edinburgh generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Edinburgh

October in Edinburgh marks the onset of heightened rainfall, with precipitation peaking at 93 mm (3.7 in) and 16 rainy days—the most throughout the year. This substantial increase compared to September's 68 mm (2.7 in) sets the tone for a typically wet season that stretches into the winter months. As autumn deepens, the city experiences a notable rise in moisture, encouraging a lush, vibrant landscape but also prompting residents and visitors alike to prepare for the characteristic dampness of Scottish weather. This trend aligns with the gradual transition from milder late summer; while August and September see a mix of sun and rain, October’s persistent showers signal that winter is fast approaching.

October Precipitation Trends in Edinburgh

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Edinburgh, with values for each month alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec568878355878749168947277
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Edinburgh

October in Edinburgh sees a return to high humidity, with levels rising to 90%, as the city transitions to the cooler autumn months. This surge marks a notable increase from September's humid climate of 88%. The trend throughout the year shows that the city experiences its most humid months as winter approaches, with January and November closely following October's peak at 90% and 92%, respectively. Interestingly, while summer months like May to August exhibit lower humidity averages, the autumn and winter months consistently bring higher moisture levels, creating that characteristic chilly and damp atmosphere Edinburgh is known for. As October unfolds, residents and visitors alike brace for the plush, misty air that hints at the enchanting beauty of the city enveloped in fall foliage.

October Average Humidity in Edinburgh

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Edinburgh, with October's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how October's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec90%88%86%85%81%83%82%82%88%90%92%89%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Edinburgh

As October arrives in Edinburgh, the UV Index drops to a moderate level of 3, offering a comfortable reprieve from the intense sunlight of the summer months. Following August and September, where UV levels reached 6 and 5 respectively, this decline signifies a transition into the cooler season, with recommended burn times extending to 30 minutes. Throughout the year, the UV Index in Edinburgh has displayed an interesting trend: starting from a low level of 1 in the winter months and peaking at 8 during the height of summer in June. This natural ebb and flow underscores the importance of adjusting sun protection measures as the seasons change. For more detailed information on the UV Index patterns in Edinburgh, be sure to check out Edinburgh UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Edinburgh for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Edinburgh in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec123568765311
Data source: Edinburgh October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Edinburgh

October in Edinburgh heralds a transition as the city steps into autumn, with the sun gracing its residents for 203 hours. While this marks a noticeable decline from the vibrant 394 hours of May and the warm embrace of 390 hours in July, it still outshines the dimmer days of November, which offers only 111 hours of sunlight. The gradual decrease in daylight hours reflects the shift towards winter, yet October retains a certain charm, boasting longer days compared to the frigid months that follow. This month serves as a bridge, inviting wanderers and locals alike to enjoy the crisp air and golden light before the winter months set in.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Edinburgh: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Edinburgh experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec77h131h195h325h394h371h390h352h283h203h111h77h
Data source: Edinburgh October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Edinburgh During October

As October arrives in Edinburgh, the likelihood of enjoying sunny weather drops to 19%, making it one of the cloudier months of the year. This trend contrasts sharply with the more promising sunshine potential seen in spring, particularly April at 46%, while the summer months barely manage to eclipse October's chance of clear skies. Interestingly, the onset of autumn shows a mild increase in sunshine probability in November to 31%, suggesting that as the year progresses, the clouds may momentarily relent. Therefore, if you’re planning outings in Edinburgh this October, it’s wise to keep an eye on the forecast and be prepared for the typical brisk and overcast conditions that characterize this time of year.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Edinburgh

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Edinburgh throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Edinburgh experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec29%23%21%46%26%21%26%23%20%19%31%18%
Data source: Edinburgh October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Edinburgh in October

In October, daylight in Edinburgh begins to dwindle, offering approximately 10 hours of daylight. This marks a noticeable shift from the sun-soaked days of summer, where June peaks at 17 hours. As the year progresses from the bright and vibrant months of April and May, with up to 14 and 16 hours of light respectively, October’s shorter days remind us of the impending winter. Following the gradual decline in September, with 12 hours of daylight, the trend continues into November, where it further reduces to 8 hours. As autumn settles in, Edinburgh's charm transforms under the golden hues of falling leaves, even as daylight becomes more fleeting.

Average Daylight Hours in Edinburgh for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Edinburgh throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7h 39m9h 35m11h 53m14h 15m16h 21m17h 30m16h 53m14h 58m12h 40m10h 20m8h 12m7h 1m
Data source: Edinburgh daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Edinburgh

As October sweeps into Edinburgh, the city experiences a noticeable uptick in wind speed, averaging 4.7 m/s (11 mph), a refreshing shift as the chill of autumn sets in. This increase from the warmer, calmer summer months, which saw minimal winds around 2.5 m/s (6 mph) in July and August, brings a briskness that invigorates the atmosphere. Compared to the preceding months, October's winds are livelier than those in both September and April, signaling a transition towards the gustier conditions typical of late autumn. With November poised to follow closely at 5.1 m/s (11 mph), it’s clear that as the leaves turn and fall, the wind in Edinburgh grows increasingly spirited, inviting both residents and visitors to embrace the season's vibrant energy.

Average October Wind Speed in Edinburgh

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Edinburgh, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.75.84.93.13.23.82.52.83.54.7 m/s5.14.0
Data source: Edinburgh October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Edinburgh Compares to Other Months

The weather in Edinburgh changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of October's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Edinburgh and find detailed weather information for every month.

In October, temperatures in Edinburgh range from a chilly minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a mild maximum of 19°C (67°F), with an average temperature of 10°C (51°F). This month also sees significant rainfall, with about 93 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation spread over 16 days, resulting in a consistent level of humidity at 90%. In contrast, January brings colder temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (24°F) and a maximum of 14°C (57°F), averaging around 5°C (41°F). The month is notably drier, yielding only 56 mm (2.2 in) of rain over 9 days, yet humidity remains high at 90%. For those looking to explore the weather specifics of January, more details can be found here: Edinburgh weather in January.

October and February present distinct weather patterns, characterized by differences in temperature and precipitation. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a maximum of 19°C (67°F), with an average of 10°C (51°F). The month experiences significant rainfall, accumulating to 93 mm (3.7 in) over about 16 days, with humidity levels at a high 90%. In contrast, February tends to be colder, with temperatures dipping as low as -7°C (19°F) and peaking at 15°C (59°F), averaging 5°C (41°F). Despite slightly lower precipitation at 88 mm (3.4 in) spread over 15 days, the humidity remains comparable at 88%. For those interested in the specific weather conditions during this chillier month, details can be found at Edinburgh weather in February.

When comparing the weather in October and March, October generally offers milder temperatures with an average of 10°C (51°F) and a maximum of 19°C (67°F), while March has a cooler average of 6°C (43°F) and can still reach up to 17°C (63°F). Precipitation is somewhat higher in October, with 93 mm (3.7 in) over 16 days, compared to March's 78 mm (3.1 in) spread across 15 days. Additionally, October tends to be more humid, with levels around 90%, compared to March's humidity of 86%. For a closer look at March weather specifics, you can visit Edinburgh weather in March.

October and April present distinctly different weather patterns. In October, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -1°C (31°F) to an average of 10°C (51°F) and a maximum of 19°C (67°F), with notable precipitation of 93 mm (3.7 in) spread over 16 days and high humidity at 90%. In contrast, April experiences milder conditions, with temperatures dipping to -4°C (25°F) at their lowest, averaging 8°C (46°F), and peaking at 22°C (71°F). The month sees significantly less rainfall, with only 35 mm (1.4 in) over 9 days and a slightly lower humidity of 85%. For those interested in exploring more about April weather, you can find additional details here: Edinburgh weather in April.

October and May present contrasting weather patterns. In October, temperatures range from a chilly -1°C (31°F) at night to a mild 19°C (67°F) during the day, with an average of around 10°C (51°F). The month is quite wet, with approximately 93 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation spread over 16 days, and humidity levels high at 90%. In contrast, May sees slightly warmer conditions with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 1°C (34°F) to a maximum of 26°C (80°F), averaging 11°C (52°F). Precipitation is lower at 58 mm (2.3 in) over 12 days, and humidity is more moderate at 80%. For a more detailed outlook on May's weather in Edinburgh, you can explore Edinburgh weather in May.

In October, the weather is significantly cooler with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a maximum of 19°C (67°F), averaging around 10°C (51°F). The month is also quite wet, receiving about 93 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation over approximately 16 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 90%. In contrast, June offers milder and more pleasant temperatures, with a minimum of 6°C (43°F) and a maximum reaching 27°C (81°F), resulting in an average temperature of 14°C (57°F). Precipitation in June is slightly lower at 78 mm (3.1 in) over 13 days, and humidity is also lower at 83%. For more detailed insights about June weather, you can visit Edinburgh weather in June.

When comparing the weather in October and July, notable differences emerge in temperature and precipitation. October experiences cooler temperatures, ranging from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a maximum of 19°C (67°F), with an average of 10°C (51°F). In contrast, July boasts warmer conditions, with temperatures varying from a minimum of 7°C (46°F) to a maximum of 28°C (83°F) and an average of 15°C (60°F). October also sees more precipitation, with 93 mm (3.7 in) spread over 16 days, compared to July's 74 mm (2.9 in) over 14 days. Additionally, the humidity level is higher in October at 90%, compared to July's 82%. For more detailed insights into July's climate, you can check Edinburgh weather in July.

October and August present contrasting weather conditions. In October, temperatures drop significantly, ranging from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a maximum of 19°C (67°F), with an average of 10°C (51°F). This month experiences higher humidity at 90% and a slightly increased precipitation of 93 mm (3.7 in) over 16 days. In contrast, August sees milder temperatures, with a minimum of 7°C (44°F) and a maximum of 26°C (79°F), averaging 15°C (59°F). Precipitation is similar at 91 mm (3.6 in), but the month is less humid, at 82% over 15 days. For a more detailed look at the weather specifics, check out Edinburgh weather in August.

October weather presents a noticeable shift compared to September. With an average temperature of 10°C (51°F), October sees cooler conditions than September, which boasts an average of 13°C (56°F). The maximum temperature in October peaks at 19°C (67°F), while September can reach up to 25°C (77°F). Additionally, October experiences more frequent rainfall, totaling 93 mm (3.7 in) over 16 days, compared to September's 68 mm (2.7 in) across 12 days. Humidity also rises slightly in October at 90%, compared to September's 88%. For more detailed insights on September, you can visit Edinburgh weather in September.

October and November exhibit a noticeable shift in weather patterns. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a maximum of 19°C (67°F), with an average of 10°C (51°F), while November sees a slight drop with temperatures ranging from -4°C (25°F) to 15°C (59°F) and an average of 7°C (45°F). Precipitation levels also change, with October experiencing 93 mm (3.7 in) over 16 days, compared to November's 72 mm (2.9 in) across 14 days. Humidity remains relatively high in both months, at 90% in October and 92% in November. For a more detailed look, you can check Edinburgh weather in November.

In October, the weather in Edinburgh is relatively mild, with average temperatures around 10°C (51°F) and maximums reaching up to 19°C (67°F). The month sees significant rainfall, with a total of 93 mm (3.7 in) spread over 16 days, accompanied by high humidity at 90%. In contrast, December brings colder temperatures, with averages dropping to about 5°C (41°F) and maximums peaking at 13°C (56°F). Although December experiences slightly less precipitation at 77 mm (3.0 in) over 14 days, the humidity remains comparable at 89%. For more details on the weather during this time, check Edinburgh weather in December.

Compare Edinburgh's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Edinburgh

As October unfolds in Edinburgh, the city experiences a notable shift in weather compared to the preceding months. Daytime temperatures are typically cooler, averaging around 10°C, while chilly nights can drop to near freezing. The month also brings increased precipitation, with about half the days seeing rain, making it one of the wetter times of the year. High humidity levels contribute to that distinct autumn atmosphere, enveloping the city in a misty embrace. As the vibrant foliage transforms, October invites both reflection and exploration, urging residents and visitors alike to embrace the beautiful yet unpredictable Scottish climate. For more insights on what to expect throughout the year, visit Edinburgh Climate.