January Weather in Kharkiv, Ukraine

Last updated: February 24, 2025

In January, Kharkiv experiences a chill that marks the heart of winter, with average temperatures hovering around -3°C (26°F), and extremes ranging from a frosty maximum of 6°C (44°F) to a biting minimum of -24°C (-11°F). The month sees 47 mm (1.9 in) of precipitation spread across approximately 10 days, contributing to the city’s characteristic winter atmospheric humidity of 88%. This combination of cold temperatures and moisture creates a unique wintry ambiance, making Kharkiv a captivating destination for those who appreciate the serene beauty of winter.

January Temperature in Kharkiv

In January, Kharkiv experiences its coldest temperatures of the year, with lows plunging to -24°C (-11°F) and an average hovering around -3°C (26°F). While the days might bask briefly in the max temperatures of 6°C (44°F), they offer little relief from the biting chill. This stark winter weather sets the stage for a gradual warming trend as the season transitions into February, where temperatures rise slightly. Fascinatingly, as spring approaches in March, the region witnesses a significant shift, with average temperatures climbing to 2°C (35°F), showcasing the resilience of Kharkiv’s climate. The city then continues to embrace warmth, paving the way for the blooming beauty of April and May.

January Weather in Kharkiv: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Kharkiv, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec262735495970717161503631
Data source: Temperature data for Kharkiv generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Kharkiv

In January, Kharkiv experiences an average precipitation of 47 mm (1.9 in) over 10 days, setting the tone for the winter season. This level of rainfall is consistent when compared to February, which sees a slight increase to 49 mm. However, as the months progress towards spring, precipitation levels fluctuate, peaking in April at 50 mm before reaching their highest in May with 63 mm (2.5 in), as nature awakens. A noticeable decrease occurs in the summer months, especially in August when rain drops to a mere 20 mm over just 3 days. This pattern illustrates that while January marks the beginning of the year with moderate precipitation, the dynamics throughout the season suggest a gradual shift towards drier conditions, particularly during the peak of summer.

January Precipitation Trends in Kharkiv

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Kharkiv, with values for each month alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec474943506343732025363661
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Kharkiv

In January, Kharkiv experiences a high humidity level of 88%, setting the stage for a winter characterized by dampness. This trend continues into February, where humidity peaks at 92%, before slightly easing in March to 87%. As the seasons shift, a notable decline occurs in April, dropping to 75% and further to 65% by May. The summer months bring even lower humidity, with June and July showcasing levels of 64% and 52%, respectively. However, as autumn approaches, the trend reverses; September sees a notable increase to 60%, while November and December return humidity levels to 91% and 94%, creating a cycle where Kharkiv's climate is perpetually influenced by the changing seasons.

January Average Humidity in Kharkiv

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Kharkiv, with January's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how January's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec88%92%87%75%65%64%53%47%60%78%91%94%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Kharkiv

In January, Kharkiv experiences a low UV Index of 2, which reflects a relatively safe environment for outdoor activities, allowing for a burn time of 45 minutes. This pattern of low exposure continues through February, indicating consistent winter conditions. However, as spring approaches in March, the UV Index rises to 4, marking a shift to a moderate exposure category with a reduced burn time of 30 minutes. This upward trend continues into April and May, where the UV Index peaks at 7, transitioning to a high exposure risk and a burn time of just 25 minutes. The summer months of June and July present the most intense solar exposure, showcasing a very high index of 8 and significantly shortening burn times to 15 minutes. As temperatures begin to cool in late summer and early fall, the UV Index gradually declines, dropping back to 6 in September and 4 by October, before stabilizing at low levels again in winter. This cyclical pattern illustrates the changing sun exposure in Kharkiv throughout the year. For detailed information, visit Kharkiv UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Kharkiv for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Kharkiv in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec224678876421
Data source: Kharkiv January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Kharkiv

In Kharkiv, Ukraine, the month of January welcomes residents with a modest 78 hours of sunshine, setting the stage for a winter landscape often shrouded in chill and gray. However, as February rolls in, the days grow brighter with 153 hours of sunlight, hinting at the changing seasons. The real transformation emerges in the spring, where March boasts 267 hours, paving the way for an impressive surge as April brings 326 hours. The trend continues to rise through the warmer months, peaking in July with a delightful 436 hours, offering ample opportunity for outdoor activities. As summer gives way to autumn, the sunshine gradually diminishes, with September still holding onto 328 hours before descending into the darker days of October and November. By the time December arrives, sunlight shrinks to just 82 hours, bringing the year full circle back to its quiet beginnings. This annual rhythm of sunshine captures the essence of Kharkiv’s climate, reflecting a vibrant interplay between seasons.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Kharkiv: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Kharkiv experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec78h153h267h326h399h421h436h405h328h262h156h82h
Data source: Kharkiv January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Kharkiv During January

In January, Kharkiv basks in an elusive 6% chance of sunny weather, marking it as one of the city's coldest and cloudiest months. As the year progresses, the likelihood of sunshine significantly increases; by February, it rises to 11%, hinting at the gradual thaw that lies ahead. A remarkable leap occurs in March, with a 31% chance of sun, signaling the arrival of spring's warmth. This upward trend continues into April and May, where sunny days become even more frequent, reaching 40% and 34%, respectively. Summer brings its golden glow, peaking in July at a robust 70%. Thus, while January may feel dreary, it sets the stage for a vibrant, sun-filled transformation as the seasons change.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Kharkiv

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Kharkiv throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Kharkiv experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec6%12%31%40%34%41%70%50%47%54%26%10%
Data source: Kharkiv January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Kharkiv in January

In Kharkiv, Ukraine, January brings a modest 8 hours of daylight, marking the year’s darkest period. As the month transitions into February, daylight increases to 10 hours, signaling the gradual return of light. The trend continues into March with 11 hours, highlighting the advancing spring. By April, daylight swells to 13 hours, and further expands to 15 hours in May, invigorating the landscape with more sun. June reaches its peak at 16 hours, offering the most daylight of the year, while July slightly contracts to 15 hours. As summer wanes, August enjoys 14 hours of sunlight, which then begins a subtle decline in September to 12 hours. The descent continues through October and November with 10 and 9 hours, respectively, before returning to January's 8 hours in December. Overall, this daylight pattern reflects the cyclic dance of seasons in Kharkiv, where the long days of summer give way to winter's embrace.

Average Daylight Hours in Kharkiv for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Kharkiv throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h 35m10h 4m11h 55m13h 48m15h 26m16h 17m15h 50m14h 22m12h 33m10h 41m9h 1m8h 7m
Data source: Kharkiv daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Kharkiv

In January, Kharkiv experiences an average wind speed of 3.9 m/s (or 9 mph), making it the windiest month of the year. This brisk start to the year is complemented by slightly decreased winds in February and March, hovering around 3.8 m/s (8 mph). As spring unfolds in April, winds soften further to 3.2 m/s (7 mph), setting a trend of gradual decline as warmer months approach. The summer months of July and August see the calmest winds, dipping to 2.8 m/s (6 mph) and 2.9 m/s (6 mph), suggesting a serene atmosphere characteristic of the season. However, as autumn returns, a mild increase is noted, reaching 3.5 m/s (8 mph) in October and steadying at 3.8 m/s (9 mph) in November, before tapering off slightly to 3.7 m/s (8 mph) in December. This cyclical pattern illustrates Kharkiv's dynamic climate, where chillier months bring notably brisk winds, followed by a serene summer lull, and a mild resurgence as the year closes.

Average January Wind Speed in Kharkiv

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Kharkiv, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.9 m/s3.83.83.23.63.22.82.93.13.53.83.7
Data source: Kharkiv January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Kharkiv Compares to Other Months

The weather in Kharkiv changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of January's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Kharkiv and find detailed weather information for every month.

January and February share similar average temperatures, with both months hovering around -3°C (26°F), but February experiences slightly warmer maximum temperatures, reaching up to 13°C (56°F) compared to January's maximum of 6°C (44°F). The minimum temperatures are also closely aligned, with January dipping to -24°C (-11°F) and February slightly warmer at -22°C (-8°F). Precipitation levels remain similar in both months, with February recording 49 mm (1.9 in) and January at 47 mm (1.9 in), and both months see rain or snow on about 10 days. However, February has a marginally higher humidity level at 92%, compared to January's 88%. For more detailed information, you can view Kharkiv weather in February.

In January, the weather is notably colder, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -24°C (-11°F) to a maximum of 6°C (44°F) and an average of -3°C (26°F). The month sees around 47 mm of precipitation across 10 days, with high humidity levels at 88%. In contrast, March brings a significant shift, featuring milder temperatures that span from a minimum of -18°C (0°F) to a maximum of 19°C (67°F), with an average temperature of 2°C (35°F). Precipitation remains similar, at 43 mm over 10 days, but humidity is slightly lower at 87%. For a detailed look at the weather patterns in March, visit Kharkiv weather in March.

In January, temperatures can plummet to a chilling minimum of -24°C (-11°F), with an average hovering around -3°C (26°F) and a maximum of 6°C (44°F), making it one of the coldest months of the year. The month also sees significant humidity at 88% and experiences precipitation on about 10 days, totaling 47 mm (1.9 in). In contrast, April brings a noticeable shift in weather, with minimum temperatures rising to -6°C (21°F) and an average temperature of 9°C (49°F), peaking at a pleasant 25°C (78°F). While the precipitation amounts to 50 mm (2.0 in) over 9 days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 75%. For more details on the weather specifics in April, check out Kharkiv weather in April.

In January, the weather is characterized by freezing temperatures, with a minimum of -24°C (-11°F) and an average around -3°C (26°F), making it a chilly month. Precipitation is relatively low at 47 mm (1.9 in) across about 10 days, but the humidity remains high at 88%, contributing to a damp and cold atmosphere. In stark contrast, May brings a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 2°C (36°F) to a pleasant maximum of 30°C (87°F) and an average of 15°C (60°F). While precipitation slightly increases to 63 mm (2.5 in) over 12 days, the lower humidity at 65% makes the weather feel more comfortable and inviting. For more details about the weather in May, visit Kharkiv weather in May.

In January, Kharkiv experiences frigid temperatures, with averages around -3°C (26°F) and a chilling minimum of -24°C (-11°F). The month sees a moderate amount of precipitation, with about 47 mm (1.9 in) falling over 10 days, and a high humidity level of 88%, contributing to the cold, damp atmosphere. In contrast, June brings a significant warmth, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 5°C (41°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F) and an average of 21°C (70°F). The precipitation slightly decreases to 43 mm (1.7 in) over just 8 days, and the humidity drops to a more comfortable 64%. For a detailed look at what to expect during this summer month, check out Kharkiv weather in June.

In January, temperatures in Kharkiv can plunge as low as -24°C (-11°F), with an average temperature around -3°C (26°F) and highs reaching only 6°C (44°F). The month experiences significant humidity at 88% and sees about 47 mm (1.9 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days. Conversely, July brings a stark contrast, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) to a scorching maximum of 36°C (97°F), and an average temperature of 22°C (71°F). While July also has 10 days of precipitation, it sees increased rainfall at 73 mm (2.9 in) and a much lower humidity level of 52%. For more details on July weather, check out Kharkiv weather in July.

In January, the weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -24°C (-11°F) and an average of -3°C (26°F), only peaking at a maximum of 6°C (44°F). The month also sees significant precipitation, totaling 47 mm (1.9 in) over approximately 10 days, accompanied by high humidity levels at 88%. In stark contrast, August brings warmth and sunshine, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 7°C (46°F) to a maximum of 35°C (95°F), averaging around 22°C (71°F). Precipitation is much lighter in August, with only 20 mm (0.8 in) falling over just 3 days and humidity dropping to 47%. For more detailed information, check out Kharkiv weather in August.

In January, the weather in Kharkiv is characterized by frigid temperatures, with minimums dropping to -24°C (-11°F) and average temperatures hovering around -3°C (26°F). The month sees about 47 mm (1.9 in) of precipitation over 10 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 88%. In contrast, September brings a much milder climate, where temperatures range from a minimum of -2°C (29°F) to a sweltering maximum of 34°C (93°F), with an average of 16°C (62°F). Precipitation decreases to 25 mm (1.0 in) over just 5 days, and the humidity level drops to a more comfortable 60%. For more detailed information, you can visit Kharkiv weather in September.

In January, the weather in Kharkiv is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -24°C (-11°F) and an average of -3°C (26°F), while October brings a much milder climate, featuring a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average temperature of 10°C (50°F). Additionally, January experiences more precipitation, with 47 mm (1.9 in) falling over 10 days, compared to October’s 36 mm (1.4 in) over only 6 days. The humidity is also noticeably higher in January at 88%, compared to October's 78%. For a more detailed look at the October weather, you can check out Kharkiv weather in October.

January and November present stark contrasts in weather patterns. In January, the temperatures plummet, with a minimum of -24°C (-11°F) and an average of -3°C (26°F), while November enjoys milder conditions with a minimum of -13°C (8°F) and an average of 2°C (36°F). Additionally, January experiences more precipitation (47 mm or 1.9 in over 10 days) compared to November's 36 mm (1.4 in over 6 days), though both months maintain high humidity levels of around 88% for January and 91% for November. For a detailed look at the conditions in November, you can visit Kharkiv weather in November.

In comparing the weather between January and December, January tends to be colder overall, with average temperatures ranging from -24°C (-11°F) at their minimum to a peak of 6°C (44°F), whereas December's temperatures range from a minimum of -17°C (2°F) to a maximum of 10°C (50°F). Precipitation is slightly lower in January at 47 mm (1.9 inches) over 10 days, compared to December, which sees 61 mm (2.4 inches) across 12 days. Additionally, January has a lower humidity level at 88%, while December's humidity is higher at 94%. For those interested in more detailed insights, you can visit Kharkiv weather in December.

Compare Kharkiv's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Kharkiv

January in Kharkiv presents a striking contrast to the milder months of the year. With its chilly average temperatures dipping to -3°C, the heart of winter envelops the city in a crisp, serene atmosphere. Residents and visitors alike should prepare for the possibility of exceptional cold, with temperatures plunging as low as -24°C, creating a stark reminder of winter's grip. Adding to this winter wonderland, 47 mm of precipitation fall over approximately 10 days, often manifesting as snow, which blankets the city in white. The high humidity level of 88% only intensifies the cold, making January a month where staying warm becomes a true priority. For insights into seasonal shifts and comprehensive climate patterns, be sure to check out Kharkiv Climate.