October Weather in Rostov, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

October in Rostov, Russian Federation presents a striking transition into autumn, with temperatures ranging from a maximum of 20°C (68°F) to a minimum of -6°C (22°F). The average temperature settles around a cool 6°C (43°F), reflecting the crispness of the season. This month witnesses 63 mm (2.5 in) of precipitation spread across 13 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 92% that blankets the city in a misty atmosphere. As leaves turn and the days shorten, October offers a picturesque backdrop for those exploring Rostov's rich culture and vibrant landscapes.

October Temperature in Rostov

As October unfolds in Rostov, Russian Federation, the temperature begins to shift from the lingering warmth of early autumn to a noticeable chill, marking the transition into winter. With daily highs reaching a comfortable 20°C (68°F) and lows dipping to -6°C (22°F), October offers a mix of cool and moderately warm days. The average temperature settles around 6°C (43°F), setting the stage for the colder months ahead. This month serves as a reminder of the stark seasonal changes that define Rostov's climate, as it smoothly bridges the gap between the warmth of September and the frostiness of November, inviting residents to enjoy outdoor activities while they can before winter settles in.

October Weather in Rostov: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Rostov, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Rostov, October typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec202128415362656353433223
Data source: Temperature data for Rostov generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Rostov

In October, Rostov experiences a noticeable shift in precipitation, with an average of 63 mm (2.5 in) of rainfall spread over 13 days. This marks a peak in the autumn months, reflecting the transition from the dry summer season as the area moves into the cooler, wetter winter. Following September's 66 mm (2.6 in), October's rainfall is slightly lower but still significant, contributing to a consistent pattern of increased precipitation that begins in late summer and continues into the fall. This trend highlights October as a pivotal month for rainfall, bridging the gap between the warm, humid conditions of summer and the colder, drier months ahead. Overall, the precipitation levels and frequency of rainy days create a dynamic climate that showcases the rich seasonal transformations in Rostov.

October Precipitation Trends in Rostov

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Rostov, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Rostov, October typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec444840485754926766635448
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Rostov

In Rostov, Russian Federation, October ushers in a return to notable humidity levels, settling at 92%. This marks a slight increase from September's 90%, reinforcing the trend of elevated humidity that typically characterizes the fall months. After experiencing a gradual decline from the heavy moisture of winter—where humidity hovers around a staggering 98% in January—Rostov's climate exhibits noticeable seasonal shifts. Following the relative dryness of May at 74%, humidity creeps up again, peaking in the summer months before a gentle resurgence as autumn descends. With October's humidity, the city deftly balances between the lingering warmth of the season and the impending chill of winter, creating a unique ambiance that characterizes this transitional time of year.

October Average Humidity in Rostov

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Rostov, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Rostov is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec98%96%92%86%74%78%82%84%90%92%94%92%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Rostov

As autumn settles in Rostov, the October UV Index drops to a low level of 2, providing a welcome respite from the higher readings of summer. This month, residents can expect a burn time of 45 minutes, making it a perfect time for outdoor activities without the intense glare of the sun. This trend follows the higher indexes peaking at 7 during June and July, emphasizing the importance of sun protection during peak summer months. As the year transitions towards winter, the UV levels gradually decrease, returning to similarly low indexes in November and December. If you're looking to learn more about the UV trends throughout the year, check out the full details at Rostov UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Rostov for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Rostov in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Rostov typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec124567765211
Data source: Rostov October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Rostov

As the vibrant summer months fade, October in Rostov brings a notable shift in sunshine hours, with 165 hours of golden rays shining upon the city. This is a substantial decrease from the sun-drenched days of June and July, which basked in over 400 hours of sunlight, but still offers a pleasant respite compared to the dimmer winter days ahead. September sees a drop to 279 hours, effectively bridging the summer’s end and the autumn’s embrace, while October marks a pronounced transition into shorter and cooler days. As the leaves change and the air sharpens, this month serves as a gentle reminder of the fleeting nature of warmth before the diminished daylight of November settles in, where just 87 hours of sunlight are anticipated.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Rostov: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Rostov experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec40h128h242h329h416h442h432h393h279h165h87h47h
Data source: Rostov October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Rostov During October

In October, Rostov experiences a 30% chance of sunny weather, marking a transitional phase as the city shifts from the vibrant summer months to the cooler autumn. Following the high sunshine probability of 59% in June, there's a noticeable decline into the fall, with September dipping to just 19%. This trend highlights October as a period of moderate sunshine compared to the summer peak, though it remains sunnier than the bleak winter months ahead, where sunshine plummets to 4% by December. Embrace the crisp autumn air in October—it’s a relatively bright spot before the darker winter days take hold!

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Rostov

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Rostov throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Rostov experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3%20%42%35%44%59%55%36%19%30%10%4%
Data source: Rostov October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Rostov in October

As October unfolds in Rostov, the city experiences a gentle decline in daylight, averaging about 10 hours. After basking in the long summer days of up to 17 hours in June and July, the days begin to shorten noticeably as autumn settles in. This transition from the vibrant daylight of summer to the crispness of October is marked by a drop in sunlight hours, reminiscent of the gradual reduction seen from May’s peak to November’s early twilight, which offers just 8 hours. The dynamic shift in daylight throughout the year not only highlights the rhythmic dance of the seasons but also invites residents to embrace the cozy comforts of autumn as the natural light wanes, setting the stage for the approaching winter months.

Average Daylight Hours in Rostov for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Rostov throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7h 24m9h 27m11h 52m14h 21m16h 35m17h 50m17h 10m15h 7m12h 43m10h 16m8h6h 44m
Data source: Rostov daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Rostov

As October settles in Rostov, the average wind speed reaches 3.7 m/s (8 mph), striking a balance that flirts with the briskness of early autumn while remaining relatively gentle compared to the stronger gusts of the approaching winter months. This slight uptick from September, with its 4.0 m/s (9 mph) winds, hints at nature's transition as foliage begins its vibrant change. After enjoying the milder summer breezes, October's winds bring a refreshing crispness, creating a perfect backdrop for fall activities. Looking ahead, November typically ushers in more robust winds, with an average of 4.7 m/s (10 mph), solidifying the shift towards winter. Overall, October's winds serve as a gentle reminder of the changing seasons in this picturesque region of Russia.

Average October Wind Speed in Rostov

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Rostov, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.33.53.84.13.82.82.63.14.03.7 m/s4.73.9
Data source: Rostov October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Rostov Compares to Other Months

Weather in Rostov varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Rostov, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

October and January present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a chilly -6°C (22°F) at night to a mild 20°C (68°F) during the day, with an average temperature of 6°C (43°F). The month sees an average precipitation of 63 mm (2.5 in) distributed over 13 days, accompanied by a relatively high humidity of 92%. In comparison, January brings even colder conditions, with nighttime lows plummeting to -37°C (-34°F) and daytime highs barely reaching 5°C (41°F), resulting in an average temperature of -7°C (20°F). Despite lower precipitation of 44 mm (1.7 in) over the same number of days, January's humidity increases to 98%, creating a distinctly harsher winter climate. For more detailed insight, check out Rostov weather in January.

October and February offer distinct weather experiences, highlighting the transition from autumn to winter. In October, temperatures range from a mild -6°C (22°F) at night to a pleasant 20°C (68°F) during the day, with an average of 6°C (43°F). The month sees 63 mm (2.5 in) of precipitation over 13 days, accompanied by high humidity at 92%. In contrast, February is much colder, with night temperatures plummeting to -30°C (-22°F) and daytime highs only reaching 7°C (45°F), resulting in an average temperature of -6°C (21°F). Precipitation decreases slightly to 48 mm (1.9 in) across 11 days, with humidity slightly higher at 96%. For more details, you can check Rostov weather in February.

October and March present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a chilly -6°C (22°F) to a mild 20°C (68°F), with an average of 6°C (43°F) and higher precipitation levels of 63 mm (2.5 in) over 13 days, keeping the humidity consistently at 92%. On the other hand, March experiences more extreme cold, with temperatures plummeting as low as -27°C (-16°F) and averaging -2°C (29°F), though it can reach up to 17°C (63°F) at times. Precipitation is slightly lower at 40 mm (1.6 in) over 11 days, maintaining the same high humidity of 92%. For more detailed insights about March weather, visit Rostov weather in March.

In comparing the weather conditions of October and April, we observe notable differences in temperature and precipitation. October typically features a wider temperature range, with minimums around -6°C (22°F) and maximums reaching up to 20°C (68°F), resulting in an average temperature of 6°C (43°F). In contrast, April's temperatures can dip to -11°C (12°F) but can soar to 23°C (73°F), with an average of 5°C (41°F). When it comes to precipitation, October receives a bit more at 63 mm (2.5 in) over approximately 13 days, while April sees 48 mm (1.9 in) across about 11 days. Additionally, October has higher humidity levels at 92% compared to April's 86%. For a deeper dive into April's climate, check Rostov weather in April.

In October, temperatures can range from a chilly -6°C (22°F) at their lowest to a comfortable 20°C (68°F) at the highest, with an average of 6°C (43°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 92% and about 63 mm (2.5 in) of precipitation over 13 days. In contrast, May experiences milder conditions, with a temperature range from a minimum of -3°C (26°F) to a significant high of 31°C (88°F), averaging around 12°C (54°F). Although May has slightly less precipitation at 57 mm (2.2 in) for 11 days, the humidity is considerably lower at 74%. For a closer look at May weather specifics, check out Rostov weather in May.

When comparing the weather in October and June, one can observe significant differences in temperature and humidity. October sees minimum temperatures plummet to -6°C (22°F) and averages around 6°C (43°F), while June enjoys much milder conditions with a minimum of 0°C (33°F) and an average of 17°C (62°F). June can reach maximum temperatures of 34°C (94°F), in stark contrast to October's high of 20°C (68°F). Additionally, humidity levels are higher in October at 92%, compared to June's 78%, and October experiences more days of precipitation, totaling 13 days against June's 10. For a more detailed look at June's weather, visit Rostov weather in June.

In comparing the weather between October and July, it's clear that October experiences cooler temperatures with an average of 6°C (43°F), while July boasts much warmer conditions, averaging 18°C (65°F). October's maximum temperature reaches only 20°C (68°F), in stark contrast to July's high of 32°C (90°F). Additionally, October sees more humidity at 92%, compared to July's 82%, creating a damp atmosphere as summer transitions into fall. Both months have a notable amount of precipitation, with October receiving 63 mm (2.5 in) over 13 days and July experiencing slightly higher levels at 92 mm (3.6 in) over 15 days. For more about July weather specifically, you can visit Rostov weather in July.

When comparing the weather in October to that of August, it's clear that October experiences much cooler temperatures overall, with averages around 6°C (43°F) compared to August's warmer average of 17°C (63°F). In October, temperatures can dip as low as -6°C (22°F), while August reaches highs of 31°C (88°F). Precipitation levels are quite similar, with October receiving 63 mm (2.5 in) over 13 days and August slightly higher at 67 mm (2.7 in) over 9 days. Additionally, October is notably more humid, with a humidity level of 92%, compared to 84% in August. For more detailed information on August weather specifically, you can check Rostov weather in August.

October weather shows a notable shift compared to September, with temperatures dropping significantly. The average October temperature is around 6°C (43°F), a decrease from September's 12°C (53°F). Additionally, October experiences colder minimums, reaching down to -6°C (22°F), while September's minimum stays at 0°C (32°F). Both months see similar precipitation levels, with October receiving 63 mm (2.5 in) over 13 days and September slightly higher at 66 mm (2.6 in) over 12 days. Humidity also rises slightly in October, averaging 92% compared to September's 90%. For more details, you can explore Rostov weather in September.

October and November present a noticeable shift in weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a maximum of 20°C (68°F), with an average of 6°C (43°F). The month experiences about 63 mm (2.5 in) of precipitation over 13 days, accompanied by a high humidity level of 92%. In contrast, November sees colder temperatures with a minimum of -13°C (9°F) and a maximum of 12°C (53°F), as the average drops to 0°C (32°F). Although precipitation slightly decreases to 54 mm (2.1 in) over the same number of days, humidity rises marginally to 94%. To learn more about the weather specifics in November, check out Rostov weather in November.

In comparing the weather between October and December, it's evident that December experiences much colder temperatures, with a minimum of -27°C (-17°F) compared to October’s minimum of -6°C (22°F). While October sees an average temperature of 6°C (43°F) and a maximum of 20°C (68°F), December's average drops to -5°C (24°F) and peaks at just 6°C (43°F). Precipitation is slightly lower in December at 48 mm (1.9 in) over 11 days, compared to October’s 63 mm (2.5 in) over 13 days. Despite the drier conditions in December, humidity remains consistently high at 92% throughout both months. For more specific details, you can check Rostov weather in December.

Compare Rostov's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Rostov

As October unfolds in Rostov, the tranquil transition from the warmth of summer to the cool embrace of autumn becomes evident. With a notable decrease in temperatures and an increase in humidity levels—hovering around a damp 92%—the month marks a significant shift from the more temperate conditions of previous months. The frequent showers, totaling 63 mm over about half the days in October, add a rich layer to the landscape, painting it in vibrant fall colors. This combination of cooler air and ample moisture creates an atmosphere distinct from the clearer skies and warmer days of September. To delve deeper into the nuances of Rostov’s climate, explore more here: Rostov Climate.