Last updated: August 27, 2025
October in Vologda, Russian Federation offers a striking contrast in weather, showcasing maximum temperatures reaching 20°C (68°F), while the average hovers around a chilly 5°C (41°F), dipping down to a brisk -9°C (17°F) at times. This month marks a significant shift towards fall, with 74 mm (2.9 in) of precipitation spread over 14 days, contributing to the region's high humidity levels of 93%. As vibrant autumn leaves blanket the ground, October presents a picturesque yet brisk experience, perfect for those who revel in the beauty of transitional seasons.
In October, Vologda, Russian Federation, experiences a notable transition as the warmth of autumn begins to wane. With temperatures ranging from a chilly -9°C (17°F) at night to an inviting 20°C (68°F) during the day, the city showcases a blend of cool and mild days. The average temperature hovers around 5°C (41°F), marking a clear shift from the late summer warmth of September where evenings were milder. As the month progresses, the crisp air invites vibrant landscapes painted in autumn hues, hinting at the impending winter chill that will soon envelop this northern region. This time of year is a reminder of the fleeting beauty of fall, as Vologda prepares to brace for the colder months ahead.
October in Vologda marks a notable shift in the region's precipitation patterns, as the city receives an average of 74 mm (2.9 in) of rain over 14 days. This places October in the mid-range compared to other months, particularly reflecting a decrease from the summer's heavier downpours, with July peaking at 113 mm (4.4 in). The consistent rainfall this month serves as a transition into the colder months, with precipitation gradually tapering off as winter approaches. Interestingly, while October's rainfall is substantial, it is noticeably lighter than the late summer and early autumn months of August and September, which hold 93 mm (3.7 in) and 91 mm (3.6 in), respectively. Overall, October's precipitation contributes to the region’s rich and vibrant autumn landscape while also signaling the onset of the winter season ahead.
As autumn settles in, October in Vologda brings a notable increase in humidity levels, averaging 93%. This marks a slight rise from the preceding month of September at 92%, continuing a seasonal trend where humidity remains relatively high compared to the drier months of late spring. The humidity during October is aligned with the region’s overall pattern, showcasing a gradual decrease from the exceptional moisture of winter, peaking in January at 98%. As temperatures begin to drop and the first signs of winter approach, the consistent humidity in October helps maintain the lush, natural beauty of Vologda, even as days grow shorter and colder.
As autumn settles in Vologda, the UV Index takes a noticeable dip in October, registering at 2, which falls into the low exposure category. This marks a decline from the summer months, where higher indices were prevalent—peaking at 7 in June. The burn time in October extends back to 45 minutes, similar to January and February, indicating a safe window for outdoor activities without much risk of sunburn. This trend showcases a significant shift from the high and moderate levels of summer, making October an excellent month for enjoying the crisp fall air while basking in the gentle sunshine. For more details on UV levels throughout the year, explore Vologda UV Index.
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As autumn settles in Vologda, October brings a serene blend of crisp air and diminishing sunlight, offering 149 hours of sun—a gentle decline after the golden days of summer. Following a vibrant June and July, which basked in 451 and 432 hours of sunshine respectively, the region sees a transition into shorter, cooler days. The sunlight gradually wanes from September's 261 hours, reflecting the shift from summer's embrace to the embrace of autumn's chill. Despite the reduction in daylight, the soft glow of October's sun still invites outdoor endeavors, urging locals to savor the fleeting warmth before winter descends, reminiscent of the clear, sunny afternoons of past months.
As October settles in Vologda, the probability of enjoying sunny weather stands at 25%, a modest increase from the preceding months of September, where sunshine chances drop significantly to 15%. This upward trend in sunny days reflects the transitional nature of autumn, moving from the higher percentages seen in summer months like June (63%) and July (59%). While October does not boast the most reliable forecasts for sunshine, it still offers a better chance than the stark bleakness of winter, with November and December plummeting to mere 7% and 6%. As autumn unfolds, Vologda residents may find themselves cherishing the occasional sunny break amidst the crisp fall air and vibrant foliage.
As October arrives in Vologda, the daylight begins to wane, offering about 10 hours of light each day. This marks a notable transition from the longer days of late summer, peaking in June with 18 hours of daylight. Following the vibrant month of May, where daylight stretches to 17 hours, October's shorter days signal the onset of winter while still capturing the essence of autumn. Interestingly, as the month progresses, daylight gradually diminishes, leading into the darker months of November and December, where the daylight dips again to 7 hours and 6 hours respectively. This rhythm showcases the striking seasonal changes that shape life in Vologda, with October serving as a delicate bridge between the bright vibrancy of summer and the quiet twilight of winter.
As autumn deepens in Vologda, October brings a steady average wind speed of 3.7 m/s (8 mph), mirroring the gentle breezes of September. This consistency contrasts with the intensified gusts expected in November, which ramp up to 4.4 m/s (10 mph). It's interesting to note that while summer months often see a dip in wind activity, with July and June experiencing the calmest winds at 2.7 m/s (6 mph) and 2.9 m/s (7 mph) respectively, the gradual uptick in October signifies a shift towards the more blustery conditions of winter. Overall, October serves as a bridge, maintaining a balance that gently hints at the gusty winds ahead, making it a perfect time for enjoying the vibrant fall scenery while feeling the crisp air swirl around you.
Weather in Vologda varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Vologda, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.
October and January present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a chilly -9°C (17°F) to a mild 20°C (68°F), with an average of 5°C (41°F). The month experiences a significant amount of precipitation, with about 74 mm (2.9 in) falling over 14 days, alongside relatively high humidity at 93%. In comparison, January is much harsher, with temperatures plunging to a minimum of -39°C (-38°F) and an average of -8°C (18°F). The maximum temperature barely reaches 4°C (40°F), and precipitation decreases to 44 mm (1.7 in) over 12 days, coupled with an even higher humidity of 98%. For a closer look at the January weather specifics, you can refer to Vologda weather in January.
In October, temperatures begin to cool down, averaging around 5°C (41°F) with a minimum of -9°C (17°F) and a maximum of 20°C (68°F). The month sees significant precipitation of 74 mm (2.9 in) over about 14 days, accompanied by high humidity levels of 93%. In stark contrast, February is characterized by much colder temperatures, averaging -8°C (18°F) with a chilling minimum of -34°C (-29°F) and a maximum similar to October at 5°C (41°F). With lower precipitation at 46 mm (1.8 in) over 12 days, February remains humid, reaching even higher humidity levels at 97%. For more details on February weather, you can visit Vologda weather in February.
When comparing the weather in October and March, significant differences in temperatures and precipitation become apparent. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of -9°C (17°F) to an average of 5°C (41°F) and can reach a maximum of 20°C (68°F), while March experiences much colder conditions, with temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -31°C (-24°F) and averaging -3°C (26°F), peaking at a maximum of 15°C (60°F). Additionally, October sees more precipitation at 74 mm (2.9 in) over 14 days, compared to March's 42 mm (1.6 in) over 12 days, yet both months maintain a high humidity level of 93%. For more details about March weather, you can visit Vologda weather in March.
When comparing the weather in October and April, October tends to be milder, with average temperatures around 5°C (41°F) and a maximum of 20°C (68°F), while April's average is slightly lower at 4°C (39°F), with a maximum reaching 22°C (72°F). October experiences more precipitation at 74 mm (2.9 in) over 14 days, compared to April's 44 mm (1.7 in) over just 9 days. Humidity levels are higher in October at 93%, compared to April's 88%. For those interested in more detailed insights about April weather, check out Vologda weather in April.
When comparing the weather in October and May, notable differences emerge. October features cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -9°C (17°F) and an average of 5°C (41°F), while May presents a warmer climate, boasting a minimum of -6°C (21°F) and an average of 10°C (51°F). The maximum temperatures also reflect this contrast, with October peaking at 20°C (68°F), compared to May's maximum of 31°C (88°F). Additionally, both months experience similar levels of precipitation—74 mm (2.9 in) in October and 69 mm (2.7 in) in May—over approximately 14 days, though May enjoys noticeably lower humidity at 78% compared to October's 93%. For more details on May weather, you can visit Vologda weather in May.
October and June present quite contrasting weather patterns. In October, temperatures can dip as low as -9°C (17°F), with an average of 5°C (41°F) and a maximum of 20°C (68°F). The month sees significant precipitation, totaling 74 mm (2.9 in) over about 14 days, and high humidity levels at 93%. In contrast, June boasts a milder climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -3°C (28°F) to an average of 16°C (61°F) and soaring to a maximum of 34°C (94°F). The rainfall is slightly less, at 63 mm (2.5 in) over 10 days, accompanied by lower humidity at 79%. For more details on June weather, check this link: Vologda weather in June.
When comparing the weather in October and July, notable differences emerge. October features a much cooler climate, with average temperatures around 5°C (41°F) and a chilly minimum of -9°C (17°F), while July enjoys much warmer conditions, with average temperatures reaching 17°C (64°F) and maximums peaking at 31°C (89°F). Additionally, October experiences higher humidity levels at 93%, compared to July's 84%, making the air feel less comfortable despite the warmer temperatures. Precipitation is also a factor, as October sees 74 mm (2.9 in) of rain over 14 days, while July has more rain overall at 113 mm (4.4 in) spread across 16 days. For a detailed look at July's weather in Vologda, check out Vologda weather in July.
In comparing the weather between October and August, October presents a marked drop in temperatures, with a minimum of -9°C (17°F) and an average of only 5°C (41°F), while August enjoys much warmer conditions, with a minimum of 0°C (33°F) and an average temperature of 16°C (60°F). The maximum temperatures in October can reach up to 20°C (68°F), significantly lower than the 31°C (87°F) peak observed in August. Additionally, October experiences more humidity, averaging 93%, compared to August's 86%, which, along with the increased precipitation in August (93 mm compared to October’s 74 mm), contributes to a significantly different feel between the two months. For more details on August weather, you can visit Vologda weather in August.
In comparing the weather between September and October, October presents a noticeable drop in temperature. The minimum temperature in October is -9°C (17°F), significantly lower than September’s minimum of -3°C (28°F). Average temperatures also decline from 10°C (51°F) in September to 5°C (41°F) in October, with the maximum temperature in October reaching only 20°C (68°F), compared to 24°C (76°F) in September. While both months have similar precipitation patterns, with October receiving 74 mm (2.9 in) and September 91 mm (3.6 in), October maintains slightly higher humidity levels at 93%, compared to September's 92%. For further details on September weather, you can visit Vologda weather in September.
October and November exhibit a noticeable shift in weather patterns. In October, temperatures generally range from a minimum of -9°C (17°F) to a maximum of 20°C (68°F), with an average of around 5°C (41°F). This month brings about 74 mm (2.9 in) of precipitation over approximately 14 days, accompanied by high humidity levels at 93%. In contrast, November sees a decline in temperatures, with minimums dropping to -16°C (3°F) and maximums reaching only 10°C (50°F), resulting in an average of -1°C (31°F). Interestingly, November experiences slightly less precipitation at 65 mm (2.6 in) over 13 days, with humidity remaining relatively consistent at 92%. For more details about specific conditions, check out Vologda weather in November.
In October, the weather in Vologda is relatively mild, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -9°C (17°F) to a maximum of 20°C (68°F) and an average of 5°C (41°F). The month sees about 74 mm (2.9 in) of precipitation over 14 days, combined with high humidity at 93%. In stark contrast, December brings much colder temperatures, with a minimum plunging to -32°C (-25°F), an average of -6°C (21°F), and a maximum of only 4°C (40°F). While December has slightly less precipitation at 50 mm (2.0 in) over 13 days, the humidity remains the same at 93%. For more detailed information on Vologda's December weather, you can visit Vologda weather in December.
As October unfolds in Vologda, it brings a notable shift from the warmer months, with temperatures dipping significantly and a substantial increase in precipitation. This month experiences a mix of cool days and chilly nights, with humidity levels soaring to 93%. Rainy spells become more frequent, with about half the month seeing some form of precipitation, making it a prominent transition into the winter season. If you're curious about the year's complete climate profile, be sure to explore Vologda Climate for more insights.