October Weather in Smolensk, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

In October, Smolensk, Russian Federation, experiences a notable transition as the crispness of autumn sets in. The maximum temperature peaks at a comfortable 20°C (69°F), while the average hovers around 7°C (45°F), and chilly nights can bring temperatures down to a brisk minimum of -5°C (23°F). This month sees a precipitation total of 64 mm (2.5 in) spread over 12 days, contributing to the region's lush, vibrant foliage. With a high humidity level of 92%, the air is often filled with a unique freshness, making October a captivating time to experience the beauty of Smolensk.

October Temperature in Smolensk

In October, Smolensk experiences a transitional phase as the lingering warmth of autumn begins to wane. With temperatures ranging from a brisk -5°C (23°F) at night to a comfortable average of 7°C (45°F) during the day, residents can enjoy the refreshing chill before winter sets in. The highs reach up to 20°C (69°F), offering a pleasant reprieve and encouraging outdoor activities amid the colorful fall foliage. Compared to the earlier months, October marks a clear downturn in temperature, yet it still retains a warmth that hints at the fleeting beauty of autumn. As the month progresses, the shift towards the colder, harsher winter months becomes increasingly evident, setting the stage for the frosty conditions that follow in November.

October Weather in Smolensk: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Smolensk, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Smolensk, October typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec242532435463646354453528
Data source: Temperature data for Smolensk generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Smolensk

In October, Smolensk experiences a balance in precipitation, recording an average of 64 mm (2.5 in) over 12 days of rain. This level of rainfall is consistent with the previous month, September, reflecting a trend of stable autumn weather. Compared to the heavier downpours of summer, notably in July with 120 mm (4.7 in), October's precipitation marks a notable shift towards drier conditions, yet still maintains a significant presence. As the transition into winter begins, the steady rainfall contributes to the region's lush scenery while hinting at the crisp air and shorter days ahead.

October Precipitation Trends in Smolensk

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Smolensk, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Smolensk, October typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4443434771731207264644967
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Smolensk

In October, Smolensk experiences a marked return to higher humidity levels, registering at 92%. This increase follows a gradual rise from the drier months of summer; notably, May brings the year’s lowest humidity at 71%, leading into a series of more humid months. After a brief dip in August and September, which saw readings of 78% and 85% respectively, October's moisture levels signify a shift toward the wetter conditions typical of the coming winter months. The trend suggests a rhythmic cycle of humidity that peaks during the colder months, with January and February showcasing almost saturation at 96% and 92%. This gradual ebb and flow of humidity paints a vivid picture of Smolensk’s climate, where crisp autumn air is often accompanied by a notable dampness that heralds the winter chill.

October Average Humidity in Smolensk

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Smolensk, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Smolensk is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec96%92%90%84%71%76%79%78%85%92%94%95%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Smolensk

As October rolls into Smolensk, the UV Index drops to 3, indicating a moderate level of sun exposure that requires some caution, particularly for extended outdoor activities. This seasonal decrease is a shift from the high intensity of summer months like June and July, showcasing a gradual transition into the cooler fall weather. With a burn time of 30 minutes, it's a timely reminder to protect your skin while enjoying the crisp autumn air. As daylight wanes and temperatures drop, remember to stay informed about UV levels as they shift throughout the year. For more detailed insights, check out the Smolensk UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Smolensk for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Smolensk in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Smolensk typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec124568775321
Data source: Smolensk October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Smolensk

October in Smolensk brings a gentle decline in sunshine, with 203 hours of radiant light, signaling the transition toward the shorter days of winter. Following a vibrant summer peak in June, where the city basked in 427 hours of sunshine, October showcases a noticeable decrease compared to the bustling months of May and July. This trend mirrors the softening of nature as autumn settles in, with trees shedding their leaves and a crispness beginning to fill the air. As the month unfolds, locals embrace the golden hues and mild temperatures, savoring the last beautiful rays before November descends with just 103 hours of sunlight. In this picturesque setting, October serves as a bridge between the sunlit exuberance of summer and the quiet introspection of winter, inviting all to relish in its fleeting moments of warmth.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Smolensk: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Smolensk experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec53h134h244h325h400h427h414h390h287h203h103h55h
Data source: Smolensk October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Smolensk During October

As October unfolds in Smolensk, the likelihood of sunny weather reaches a notable 40%, marking a transition from the summer's lush brightness. This month stands out in comparison to the lower chances of sunshine that dominate the earlier fall months, where September offers just 22%. Interestingly, October's sunny prospects are reminiscent of the springtime fluctuations seen in March and April, both hovering around 33-34%. This indicates a gradual warming trend as the season shifts, making October a delightful time for sun seekers before the onset of winter's gloom, where chances drop sharply to 11% in November. The increase in sunny days provides a perfect backdrop for outdoor activities, inviting residents to bask in the beauty of early autumn.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Smolensk

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Smolensk throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Smolensk experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4%9%33%34%33%59%55%32%22%40%11%6%
Data source: Smolensk October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Smolensk in October

In October, Smolensk experiences a transitional shift as daylight dwindles to 10 hours, marking the gradual descent into the darker winter months. Following the peak of 17 hours in June, the daylight hours have steadily declined, highlighting a pronounced trend of diminishing light as the year progresses. This pattern is mirrored in the previous months, where we see a consistent decrease from 12 hours in September to 8 hours in November, illustrating the inevitable approach of winter's embrace. The month of October, with its crisp autumn air and golden foliage, serves as a reminder of nature's cyclical rhythms, offering a balanced glimpse of both light and shadow in the heart of Smolensk.

Average Daylight Hours in Smolensk for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Smolensk throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7h 52m9h 41m11h 53m14h 8m16h 8m17h 13m16h 38m14h 50m12h 39m10h 25m8h 23m7h 17m
Data source: Smolensk daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Smolensk

In October, the winds in Smolensk pick up slightly, with an average speed of 3.9 m/s (9 mph), echoing a trend seen in September. This subtle increase marks a transition as the crisp autumn air settles in, foreshadowing the gustier months ahead. Interestingly, the wind speeds experienced during this month align closely with the September figures, suggesting a seasonal consistency before November brings a notable uptick to 4.5 m/s (10 mph). As autumn progresses, the winds serve as a reminder of the coming chill, inviting residents to embrace cozy sweaters and warm drinks while the environment prepares to shift fully into winter’s embrace.

Average October Wind Speed in Smolensk

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Smolensk, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.54.13.83.63.82.62.52.93.93.9 m/s4.54.2
Data source: Smolensk October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Smolensk Compares to Other Months

Weather in Smolensk varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Smolensk, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

October and January present distinctly different weather experiences. In October, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a comfortable maximum of 20°C (69°F), with an average of 7°C (45°F), while January features much colder conditions, with temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -29°C (-19°F) and an average of -4°C (24°F), peaking at just 4°C (40°F). Additionally, October sees more precipitation at 64 mm (2.5 in) over 12 days, whereas January has less, totaling 44 mm (1.7 in) over the same number of days. The humidity remains high throughout both months, with January slightly higher at 96% compared to October's 92%. For a more detailed look at January weather, check out Smolensk weather in January.

October and February present distinct contrasts in weather conditions. October experiences a milder temperature range with minimums around -5°C (23°F), average daily highs of 7°C (45°F), and a maximum of 20°C (69°F). This month also sees higher precipitation at 64 mm (2.5 in) over approximately 12 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 92%. In contrast, February is significantly colder, with temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -24°C (-11°F) and averaging around -4°C (25°F). The maximum temperature reaches only 7°C (45°F), but with lower precipitation at 43 mm (1.7 in) spread over 11 days, while humidity remains constant at 92%. For more detailed insights, you can check Smolensk weather in February.

In comparing the weather patterns of October and March, one can observe significant differences in temperature and precipitation. October offers milder conditions with an average temperature of 7°C (45°F) and maximums reaching 20°C (69°F), while March is notably colder, with an average of 0°C (32°F) and minimums dropping to -18°C (0°F). Despite both months experiencing precipitation on approximately 12 days, October receives more rain, totaling 64 mm (2.5 in), compared to March's 43 mm (1.7 in). Humidity remains high in both months, at 92% in October and 90% in March, creating a damp atmosphere as the seasons transition. For more detailed insights, you can refer to Smolensk weather in March.

October and April present contrasting weather patterns, notably in temperature and humidity. In October, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a mild maximum of 20°C (69°F), with an average of 7°C (45°F), while April starts off colder, with a minimum of -9°C (17°F) and an average of 6°C (43°F), peaking at 23°C (74°F). Precipitation is slightly more abundant in October, with 64 mm (2.5 in) reported over 12 days, compared to April's 47 mm (1.8 in) over the same number of days. Additionally, October's humidity is higher at 92%, compared to April's more moderate 84%. For a more detailed perspective on April weather, visit Smolensk weather in April.

October and May exhibit distinctly different weather patterns. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a maximum of 20°C (69°F), with an average temperature of 7°C (45°F). The month also sees frequent precipitation, totaling 64 mm (2.5 in) over 12 days, combined with high humidity levels at 92%. In contrast, May presents milder weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -3°C (28°F) to a maximum of 28°C (83°F) and an average of 12°C (54°F). Although May has slightly more precipitation at 71 mm (2.8 in) over the same number of wet days, the humidity is noticeably lower at 71%. For more details on May weather, visit Smolensk weather in May.

In comparing the weather of October and June, October presents a cooler and more variable climate with average temperatures around 7°C (45°F), while June enjoys much warmer conditions with averages of 17°C (64°F). October can see temperatures dip as low as -5°C (23°F), whereas June can reach a maximum of 35°C (95°F), making it feel significantly more summery. Additionally, October experiences higher humidity levels at 92%, compared to June's 76%, along with a similar number of precipitation days, despite October receiving slightly less rain overall. For a detailed look at the June weather conditions, you can visit Smolensk weather in June.

When comparing the weather in October to that of July, one can observe striking differences. October experiences a much cooler range of temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average temperature of 7°C (45°F), contrasted with July's milder minimum of 6°C (43°F) and an average of 18°C (65°F). Additionally, July boasts higher maximum temperatures, reaching up to 32°C (91°F), whereas October peaks at a much cooler 20°C (69°F). Precipitation is also significant in both months, with July receiving 120 mm (4.7 in) over 15 days, compared to October’s 64 mm (2.5 in) over 12 days. Humidity levels are higher in October at 92%, while July sees a slightly lower humidity level of 79%. For a more detailed look, check out Smolensk weather in July.

In comparing the weather between October and August, we see a notable shift in temperature and conditions. October experiences much cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average of 7°C (45°F), while August boasts warmer temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 4°C (40°F) to an average of 17°C (63°F). Additionally, October is characterized by higher humidity levels at 92%, compared to August's 78%. Precipitation is slightly higher in August at 72 mm (2.8 in) over 11 days, whereas October sees 64 mm (2.5 in) over 12 days. For more detailed insights into August weather, check out Smolensk weather in August.

In comparing the weather patterns of October and September, October experiences cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average of 7°C (45°F), in stark contrast to September's milder conditions that see a minimum of -3°C (28°F) and an average of 12°C (55°F). The maximum temperature in October peaks at 20°C (69°F), significantly lower than September's warm high of 28°C (82°F). Despite both months receiving the same total precipitation of 64 mm (2.5 in), October experiences this rain over 12 days, compared to September's 10 days, and the humidity in October is slightly higher at 92% compared to September's 85%. For more detailed information, you can check Smolensk weather in September.

In October, the weather in Smolensk is relatively mild, with average temperatures ranging from a low of -5°C (23°F) to a high of 20°C (69°F). The month sees about 64 mm (2.5 inches) of precipitation over 12 days, alongside high humidity at 92%. As the season transitions into November, the temperatures drop significantly, with a minimum of -14°C (6°F) and an average temperature of just 1°C (35°F). November experiences less precipitation, totaling 49 mm (1.9 inches) across 11 days, but humidity remains high at 94%. For more detailed weather information, you can visit Smolensk weather in November.

In October, the weather in Smolensk presents a mild transition into autumn, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a pleasant average of 7°C (45°F), and maximums reaching up to 20°C (69°F). The month sees approximately 64 mm (2.5 in) of precipitation over 12 days, coupled with a high humidity of 92%. In contrast, December brings colder conditions, with temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -17°C (2°F) and an average of -2°C (28°F), while the maximum only reaches 9°C (48°F). Though the precipitation increases slightly to 67 mm (2.6 in) over 15 days, the humidity also rises to 95%, creating a much chillier and wetter environment. For more detailed information, you can check Smolensk weather in December.

Compare Smolensk's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Smolensk

As October unfolds in Smolensk, the weather transitions dramatically from the warmth of summer to the chill of approaching winter. Temperatures dip significantly, with the average hovering around a crisp 7°C, and the occasional plunge to below zero. This month is characterized by an increase in precipitation, with nearly half the month experiencing rain, adding to the prevailing humidity that reaches a notable 92%. Unlike the balmy days of summer, October presents a more austere landscape, reminding us of the winter months ahead. For a deeper insight into the year-round weather patterns, check out Smolensk Climate.