January Weather in Kaliningrad, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

In January, Kaliningrad experiences a dramatic range of temperatures, with maximums reaching a mild 9°C (49°F) and plunging to a minimum of -20°C (-3°F). The average temperature settles around 0°C (33°F), providing a brisk winter atmosphere. This month is characterized by significant precipitation, totaling 50 mm (2.0 in) across approximately 12 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 91%. Residents and visitors alike must prepare for a variety of weather conditions, making appropriate winter attire essential for navigating this cold, often damp climate.

January Temperature in Kaliningrad

In Kaliningrad, January showcases a stark winter landscape, where temperatures can plunge as low as -20°C (-3°F). On average, the month hovers around 0°C (33°F), with daytime highs reaching a modest 9°C (49°F). This cold spell sets the stage for February, which experiences even chillier nights, dipping to -23°C (-8°F), though daytime warmth can surprise with highs of 16°C (61°F). As spring approaches in March, the region begins to thaw, with average temperatures creeping up to 3°C (37°F), while a fleeting glimpse of warmer days sees maximums of 17°C (62°F). The gradual warming trend continues into April and May, where significant increases in heat push averages past the 10°C (50°F) mark, culminating in balmy highs of 29°C (84°F) in late spring. Thus, January serves as a frigid prelude, with its biting cold giving way to the more temperate heralds of early spring.

January Weather in Kaliningrad: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Kaliningrad, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Kaliningrad, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec323337455464666558504235
Data source: Temperature data for Kaliningrad generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Kaliningrad

January in Kaliningrad sees a precipitation total of 50 mm (2.0 in) over an average of 12 days of rain, setting a solid foundation for the region's winter weather. This month marks a transitional period, where the precipitation starts to gradually decline into February, which receives a bit less at 42 mm (1.7 in) over 10 days. As winter progresses into spring, the precipitation levels and number of rainy days see minor fluctuations, with March having 49 mm (1.9 in) and 13 days of rain. Interestingly, while January is relatively wet, it is not the wettest month; that title eventually goes to July, which experiences its peak with 97 mm (3.8 in). Overall, the trend indicates a gradual increase in precipitation leading into the summer months, allowing for a vibrant and lush scenery typical of Kaliningrad’s climate.

January Precipitation Trends in Kaliningrad

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Kaliningrad, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Kaliningrad, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec504249417265978277855354
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Kaliningrad

In January, Kaliningrad experiences a striking humidity level of 91%, setting the tone for a winter characterized by dampness and a chill that permeates the air. This high humidity lingers into February, slightly tapering to 90% before showing a gradual decline through the subsequent months. By April, the humidity drops to 85%, heralding the arrival of spring. However, as summer approaches, the levels stabilize around 75-76% from June to August, suggesting a more comfortable atmosphere during the warmer months. Yet, as the year progresses, humidity begins to rise again, peaking at 92% in December. This cyclical pattern highlights Kaliningrad's climactic transitions, where winter's moisture gives way to milder summer air, only to return with the colder months.

January Average Humidity in Kaliningrad

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Kaliningrad, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Kaliningrad is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec91%90%89%85%74%75%76%76%81%89%91%92%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Kaliningrad

In January, Kaliningrad experiences a low UV Index of 1, indicating minimal risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a burn time of 45 minutes. As the month transitions into February, the UV Index slightly increases to 2, maintaining the low exposure category, while the burn time remains the same. As spring approaches in March and April, the index climbs to 4 and 5 respectively, transitioning to a moderate exposure category and reducing burn time to 30 minutes. The UV Index peaks in the summer months of May through July, reaching a high of 7, where sun protection becomes crucial, and the burn time shortens to 25 minutes. By August, the index gently declines to 6, then back to 5 in September, indicating a return to more moderate conditions. The fall months reflect another dip, with October, November, and December all presenting a low UV Index of 1 or 2, along with longer burn times of 45 minutes. This cyclical pattern highlights the significant seasonal variation in UV exposure, emphasizing the importance of monitoring local UV levels year-round. For more insights, check the detailed Kaliningrad UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Kaliningrad for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Kaliningrad in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Kaliningrad typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec124567765321
Data source: Kaliningrad January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Kaliningrad

January in Kaliningrad, Russian Federation, ushers in a modest 99 hours of sunshine, setting the stage for a gradual but promising increase in daylight as winter recedes. By February, the sun begins to break through more frequently, with 193 hours of brightening skies, leading into March's 261 hours where the promise of spring becomes palpable. As nature awakens, April dazzles with a remarkable 358 hours, and May shines even brighter, offering 429 hours—a clear signal of summer’s approach. June peaks at 456 hours, gracing the city with its longest days, while July and August maintain generous sunlight with 439 and 396 hours, respectively. However, as summer fades, the sunny days recede too, dropping to 317 hours in September and continuing to decline through October’s 245 hours to November’s 157 hours, eventually retreating to 123 hours by December. This seasonal journey illustrates a compelling arc, where Kaliningrad transforms from a winter chill into a sun-kissed playground, only to transition back into a cozy, quieter ambiance as the year draws to a close.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Kaliningrad: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Kaliningrad experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec99h193h261h358h429h456h439h396h317h245h157h123h
Data source: Kaliningrad January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Kaliningrad During January

In Kaliningrad, January is notably the month with the lowest likelihood of sunny weather, with only a 9% chance of sunshine gracing the sky. This bleak outlook marks a stark contrast to the longer days of spring, where sunny days begin to climb significantly, reaching a 31% chance in February and further escalating to 39% by March. As the year progresses into the warmer months, the sun's presence becomes more prominent, peaking at 63% in June. This gradual transition clearly underscores the seasonal pattern in Kaliningrad, where the winter gloom slowly gives way to brighter, sunnier days as spring unfurls and summer approaches.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Kaliningrad

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Kaliningrad throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Kaliningrad experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9%31%39%40%38%63%47%29%36%39%19%22%
Data source: Kaliningrad January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Kaliningrad in January

In Kaliningrad, the transition from January to the longer days of summer is a gradual yet noticeable shift. January begins with a modest 7 hours of daylight, a reflection of the long winter nights. As the weeks progress into February, this increases to 9 hours, hinting at the approaching spring. By March, the daylight extends to 11 hours, marking a significant leap as the days grow warmer and brighter. The ascent continues through April with 14 hours, reaching a peak of 17 hours in June, inviting residents outdoors to enjoy the sun. As summer gives way to fall, daylight starts to wane, dropping to 16 hours in July, and tapering down to 12 hours by September. The cycle concludes back in the depth of winter, with daylight diminishing to 8 hours in November and returning to 7 hours in December, embodying the seasonal rhythm of Kaliningrad.

Average Daylight Hours in Kaliningrad for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Kaliningrad throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7h 53m9h 42m11h 53m14h 8m16h 7m17h 12m16h 37m14h 49m12h 39m10h 25m8h 24m7h 18m
Data source: Kaliningrad daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Kaliningrad

In Kaliningrad, January greets its residents with a gentle breeze, boasting an average wind speed of 3.5 m/s (8 mph). This calm heralds a transition as winter progresses, with winds picking up slightly in February to reach 3.7 m/s. As the seasons shift towards spring, March and April bring consistently stronger gusts of 3.9 m/s, hinting at the approach of warmer months. However, the breeze tapers off in the summer, with June and July seeing average speeds dip to just 2.7 m/s and 2.8 m/s, respectively. As August rolls in, there's a brief resurgence to 3.4 m/s before the winds gather momentum again in the autumn months, reaching 4.4 m/s in both October and November. December then closes the year with a mild 4.1 m/s, setting the stage for another cycle in this maritime city where the January wind makes a soft yet significant contribution to the overall climate.

Average January Wind Speed in Kaliningrad

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Kaliningrad, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.5 m/s3.73.93.93.72.72.83.43.64.44.44.1
Data source: Kaliningrad January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Kaliningrad Compares to Other Months

Weather in Kaliningrad varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Kaliningrad, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

January and February present a cold yet similar climate, with both months average temperatures hovering around 0°C (33°F). January typically sees slightly milder conditions, with maximum temperatures reaching 9°C (49°F), while February can peak at a more comfortable 16°C (61°F). However, February starts off colder, with a minimum temperature of -23°C (-8°F) compared to January’s -20°C (-3°F). Precipitation in January is marginally higher at 50 mm (2.0 in) over 12 days, while February sees 42 mm (1.7 in) over 10 days, making both months relatively similar in terms of wet weather. The humidity remains consistently high in both months, hovering around 90-91%. For more detailed insights, you can refer to Kaliningrad weather in February.

In January, the weather is characterized by harsh winter conditions, with average temperatures hovering around 0°C (33°F) and minimums dropping to -20°C (-3°F). Precipitation occurs over 12 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 91%. In contrast, March sees a notable improvement in temperatures, where the average rises to 3°C (37°F) and highs can reach up to 17°C (62°F). Despite slightly lower precipitation levels at 49 mm (1.9 in) over 13 days, the humidity remains relatively high at 89%. This transition from January's deep freeze to March's mild temperatures is quite significant. For more details, refer to Kaliningrad weather in March.

Comparing the weather in January and April reveals a significant shift in temperatures and conditions. In January, average temperatures hover around 0°C (33°F), with a chilling minimum of -20°C (-3°F) and a maximum of 9°C (49°F). The month also experiences high humidity levels at 91% and receives about 50 mm (2.0 in) of precipitation over 12 days. In contrast, April brings a much milder climate, with average temperatures rising to 7°C (46°F) and a maximum that can reach 25°C (78°F). Precipitation decreases slightly to 41 mm (1.6 in) over just 9 days, along with a drop in humidity to 85%. This striking change marks the transition from the depths of winter to the early days of spring. For more insights, check out Kaliningrad weather in April.

In January, the weather is characterized by cold temperatures, with minimums plummeting to -20°C (-3°F) and an average of 0°C (33°F). The month experiences significant humidity at 91% and sees around 50 mm (2.0 in) of precipitation over 12 days. In contrast, May brings a notable shift with warmer temperatures, ranging from a minimum of -2°C (28°F) to a maximum of 29°C (84°F) and an average of 12°C (54°F). Despite slightly increased precipitation at 72 mm (2.8 in) over the same number of days, the humidity drops to a comfortable 74%. For more details on weather specifics in May, check out Kaliningrad weather in May.

In January, the weather is quite frigid, with temperatures ranging from a chilling -20°C (-3°F) to a maximum of 9°C (49°F) and an average temperature around 0°C (33°F). The month experiences about 50 mm (2.0 inches) of precipitation over approximately 12 days, coupled with high humidity at 91%. In contrast, June brings significantly warmer temperatures, with minimums of 3°C (37°F) and highs reaching up to 33°C (91°F), averaging around 18°C (64°F). This month sees slightly more precipitation at 65 mm (2.6 inches) over 10 days, but with lower humidity at 75%. For more detailed weather information, check out Kaliningrad weather in June.

January and July present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -20°C (-3°F) and hover around an average of 0°C (33°F), making it the coldest month. The region experiences significant humidity at 91% and receives about 50 mm (2.0 in) of precipitation over 12 days. In contrast, July brings a much warmer climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 7°C (45°F) to a maximum of 31°C (88°F) and an average of 19°C (66°F). During this summer month, precipitation increases to 97 mm (3.8 in) over 13 days, yet humidity drops to a more comfortable 76%. For a closer look at July's climate, you can visit Kaliningrad weather in July.

January weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -20°C (-3°F) and an average around 0°C (33°F), peaking at a mild 9°C (49°F). The month experiences significant humidity at 91% and about 50 mm (2.0 in) of precipitation over 12 days. In stark contrast, August brings warmth and a notable temperature range, starting from a minimum of 7°C (45°F) and soaring to a maximum of 32°C (90°F), with an average of 18°C (65°F). While slightly wetter, with 81 mm (3.2 in) of precipitation over 15 days, August has a much lower humidity level at 76%, creating a more comfortable atmosphere. For more detailed information, check out Kaliningrad weather in August.

January and September present strikingly different weather patterns. In January, temperatures can plunge as low as -20°C (-3°F), with an average temperature hovering around 0°C (33°F) and a maximum of 9°C (49°F). The month sees about 50 mm (2.0 in) of precipitation across 12 days, accompanied by a high humidity level of 91%, creating a chill in the air. In contrast, September enjoys milder conditions, with a minimum temperature of 3°C (37°F), an average of 15°C (59°F), and a peak of 29°C (84°F). Although it experiences slightly more precipitation at 77 mm (3.0 in) over the same number of days, the overall atmosphere is more temperate, with humidity at 81%. For more details, check out Kaliningrad weather in September.

In January, the weather is characterized by significantly colder temperatures, with a minimum of -20°C (-3°F) and an average of 0°C (33°F), whereas October experiences a milder climate, with minimums around -1°C (31°F) and an average of 10°C (51°F). While January sees approximately 50 mm (2.0 in) of precipitation over 12 days, October is wetter with 85 mm (3.3 in) of rain spread across 14 days. The humidity remains relatively high in both months, with January at 91% and October slightly lower at 89%. For a more detailed look at the weather conditions in October, you can visit Kaliningrad weather in October.

In comparison to January, November features milder temperatures, with average highs reaching 16°C (60°F) compared to January's maximum of just 9°C (49°F). The winter month of January sees much colder temperatures, with lows plummeting to -20°C (-3°F) and an average of 0°C (33°F), while November maintains a more temperate climate with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average of 6°C (43°F). Precipitation levels are similar, with January receiving 50 mm (2.0 in) across about 12 days and November recording 53 mm (2.1 in) over 11 days. Humidity remains constant at 91% in both months, creating a consistently damp atmosphere. For more details, you can check out Kaliningrad weather in November.

In January, the weather becomes colder than in December, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -20°C (-3°F) to an average of 0°C (33°F) and a maximum of 9°C (49°F). In contrast, December sees slightly milder temperatures, with a minimum of -15°C (5°F) and an average of 2°C (35°F), peaking at 10°C (50°F). Precipitation levels are similar between the two months, with January receiving about 50 mm (2.0 in) over 12 days, while December has 54 mm (2.1 in) across 13 days. Humidity remains high in both months, with January at 91% and December slightly higher at 92%. For more details about the weather in December, you can visit Kaliningrad weather in December.

Compare Kaliningrad's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Kaliningrad

January in Kaliningrad stands out as a chilly month, marked by its cold temperatures and high humidity. With an average of just 0°C, this month contrasts sharply with the milder temperatures of spring and summer, often leading to frosty conditions that can plunge as low as -20°C. Rainfall is relatively modest, yet with 12 days of precipitation, residents should be prepared for damp, overcast skies. This winter atmosphere, coupled with 91% humidity, creates a unique environment that is quite different from the more temperate and sunny months of the year. For a deeper dive into how January fits into the broader Kaliningrad Climate, explore the regional patterns that define this fascinating locale.