Last updated: April 22, 2025
Experience the diverse January weather across Canada and Mexico, where temperatures can soar to a maximum of 33°C (92°F) in the south, offering a stark contrast to the cooler northern regions. The overall average temperature hovers around 15°C (59°F), with nighttime dips to a minimum of 3°C (38°F). This month also brings an average precipitation of 30 mm (1.2 in), spread across approximately 6 days, and a notably high humidity level of 88%, particularly in coastal areas. Whether seeking winter sports or enjoying sun-soaked beaches, January presents a captivating blend of climates for all to explore.
In January, temperatures in Canada and Mexico exhibit a warm embrace, with minimums around 3°C (38°F) setting the stage for more comfortable averages. The average temperature peaks at 15°C (59°F), showcasing a mild winter that hints at the warmth to come, while the maximum reaches a sultry 33°C (92°F). As the month progresses toward February, both minimum and average temperatures see a slight rise, fostering a gradual transition towards spring. With averages climbing towards 17°C (63°F) in February and an inviting 19°C (67°F) by March, it becomes evident that the trend is upward, culminating in warm days ahead as the calendar moves into the spring months. This patterns not only highlights the warmth of Mexican winters, but also showcases a notable seasonal shift experienced in Canada as well.
In January, Canada and Mexico experience relatively low precipitation, with an average of 30 mm (1.2 in) falling over just 6 days. This sets the stage for a gradual increase in moisture, as February sees only a slight decrease in rainfall with 29 mm, yet the number of wet days rises to 8. As spring approaches, March and April bring a noticeable uptick, with 48 mm (1.9 in) recorded in each month, suggesting a shift towards more unstable weather patterns. The trend continues with a remarkable leap in May and June, where precipitation reaches 92 mm (3.6 in) and 148 mm (5.8 in), respectively, along with an increase in wet days peaking at 23 in June. The summer months maintain significant precipitation levels, culminating in September’s highest total of 164 mm (6.5 in) over 22 days, highlighting a robust rainy season. As the year winds down, November and December show a stark contrast, dropping to 35 mm (1.4 in) and 19 mm (0.8 in), with fewer rainy days signaling a retreat into the drier conditions typical of winter. This dynamic cycle of precipitation not only outlines seasonal transitions but emphasizes the varied climatic influences across these regions.
In January, Canada and Mexico experience notably high humidity levels at 88%, setting the stage for a winter marked by dampness. As the months progress, a gradual decline in humidity is observed, with February dropping to 86% and March further decreasing to 83%. By April, humidity stabilizes around 80%, only to dip to its lowest in the summer months, reaching 72% in July. Interestingly, humidity begins to climb again in the fall, surging back to 84% by September and peaking once more in winter, with 92% in October. The final months of the year see humidity levels hovering around 91%, reflecting a clear seasonal ebb and flow, where winter and fall bring the moistest conditions, while summer exhibits a refreshing decline.
In January, Canada experiences a UV Index of 8, categorizing it as "very high," which means a mere 15 minutes of sun exposure can lead to skin burn. As the months progress into February, the UV Index climbs to 10, still within the "very high" range but hinting at an unusual trend: the peak UV Index gradually intensifies approaching the spring months. By March and April, the UV Index skyrockets to 13 and 14 respectively, signaling a shift to an "extreme" exposure category where just 10 minutes of sunlight can be detrimental. This extreme trend persists through the summer months, peaking again in July before gradually tapering off in November and December, where it drops back to 9 and 7, respectively. Understanding these patterns is crucial for staying safe in the sun, especially during peak months. For more insights, visit Canada UV Index.
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As the year begins, January greets Canada and Mexico with 193 hours of sunshine, a gentle reminder of the winter chill. However, as February rolls in, sunshine steadily increases to 237 hours, hinting at the forthcoming spring. By March, the days brighten even more, boasting 279 hours of sun, reaching a peak in July with a stunning 327 hours. The months from May to August bask in abundant sunlight, perfect for outdoor activities and enjoying the warm climate. Interestingly, as September transitions into autumn, sunshine gracefully tapers to 289 hours but remains plentiful until the end of the year. While November and December see a noticeable decline, with 247 and 261 hours respectively, the cycle of ever-increasing daylight promises the return of bright days as winter fades away. Overall, this sunshine pattern showcases a vivid contrast between winter's quiet embrace and the vibrant energy of summer.
In January, Canada experiences a 39% chance of sunny weather, making it one of the less favorable months for sunshine in the year. As winter progresses, the likelihood of clear skies increases significantly in February to 58%, hinting at a transition towards sunnier days. This trend continues into early spring, with March offering a solid 54% chance of sun, before dipping slightly to 45% in April. Surprisingly, the sunshine doesn’t reach a peak until December, with a substantial 66%, suggesting that the winter months can occasionally surprise with bright, clear days even in the cold. Comparatively, Mexico enjoys a much more consistent sunny climate with significantly higher probabilities, making each month a perfect opportunity for sun-seekers. Overall, while January may seem bleak in terms of sunshine, the gradual increase leads to a promising February, setting the stage for brighter days ahead.
In January, daylight in Canada and Mexico spans a modest 10 hours, marking the darkest days of winter. As the months progress into February and March, there’s a gradual increase in light, reaching 12 hours by mid-March, heralding the arrival of spring. This upward trend peaks in May and June with 13 hours of daylight, providing ample sunshine for outdoor activities. As summer wanes into August, daylight slowly recedes, returning to 12 hours by September, before tapering down to 10 hours once again by December. This cyclical pattern not only reflects the changing seasons but also invites us to embrace the varying rhythms of nature throughout the year.
In January, the wind in Canada and Mexico begins its annual cycle at a gentle average speed of 1.9 m/s (4 mph), setting a tranquil tone for the month. As winter transitions to spring, the winds gradually pick up, peaking in March at 2.5 m/s (6 mph), reflecting the increasing energy of the season. This brisk flow continues into April and May, stabilizing around 2.6 m/s (6 mph) before tapering off in the warmer summer months. Interestingly, June sees a slight dip back to 2.0 m/s (4 mph), hinting at a seasonal lull. As the year continues, the winds slow down again in the fall, with September, October, and November all averaging 1.8 m/s (4 mph), while December wraps up with the calmest winds of the year at 1.7 m/s (4 mph). This cyclical pattern illustrates how the winds not only mirror the changing weather but also bring a dynamic rhythm to the Canadian and Mexican landscapes throughout the year.
The weather in Canada changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of January's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Canada and find detailed weather information for every month.
In comparing the weather between January and February, we notice a slight increase in average temperatures, with February reaching an average of 17°C (63°F) compared to January's 15°C (59°F). While January experiences a maximum temperature of 33°C (92°F), February edges higher with a maximum of 35°C (95°F), showcasing a trend towards warmer conditions. Both months see similar levels of precipitation, with January receiving 30 mm (1.2 in) over 6 days and February slightly lower at 29 mm (1.2 in) but over 8 days. Additionally, humidity remains fairly consistent, at 88% in January and 86% in February, providing a humid atmosphere throughout the early part of the year. For more detailed insights, you can check Canada weather in February.
January and March in Canada showcase distinct variations in weather patterns. While January experiences a mild temperature range with a minimum of 3°C (38°F), an average of 15°C (59°F), and a maximum of 33°C (92°F), March sees a notable increase in average temperature, climbing to 19°C (67°F), with maximums reaching up to 37°C (99°F). Precipitation also differs, with January receiving 30 mm (1.2 in) over 6 days compared to March's 48 mm (1.9 in) distributed over 10 days. Despite this increase in rainfall, March maintains a slightly lower humidity level at 83%, compared to January's 88%. For more details, check Canada weather in March.
In January, the weather is characterized by a wide temperature range, with minimums around 3°C (38°F) and maximums reaching up to 33°C (92°F), averaging a comfortable 15°C (59°F). The humidity is notably high at 88%, but precipitation is relatively low at 30 mm (1.2 in) over six days. In contrast, April brings warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 10°C (50°F) and maximums soaring to 39°C (102°F), resulting in a significantly higher average of 22°C (72°F). While precipitation increases to 48 mm (1.9 in) over nine days, humidity drops to 80%. For more details on April weather patterns, you can check Canada weather in April.
In comparison to January, May experiences significantly warmer temperatures, with January's average at 15°C (59°F) contrasting with May's average of 24°C (76°F). The maximum temperature in May can reach as high as 38°C (101°F), while January peaks at 33°C (92°F). Additionally, May is wetter, receiving 92 mm (3.6 in) of precipitation over 19 days, compared to January's 30 mm (1.2 in) over just 6 days. Interestingly, May has a slightly lower humidity level of 82% compared to January's 88%. For more detailed information about the weather in Canada during May, you can visit Canada weather in May.
January and June present notable contrasts in weather. In January, temperatures range from a minimum of 3°C (38°F) to a maximum of 33°C (92°F), with an average of 15°C (59°F) and relatively low precipitation of 30 mm (1.2 in) over just 6 days, alongside high humidity at 88%. In contrast, June features significantly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 16°C (61°F), an average of 24°C (75°F), and a peak reaching 36°C (98°F). Additionally, June experiences much higher rainfall, totaling 148 mm (5.8 in) over 23 days, though humidity drops to 79%. For more detailed information, check out Canada weather in June.
In January, the weather is typically cooler, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 3°C (38°F) to a maximum of 33°C (92°F) and an average of 15°C (59°F). The month sees about 30 mm (1.2 in) of precipitation over approximately 6 days, coupled with high humidity at 88%. In contrast, July experiences significantly warmer conditions, with temperatures starting at a minimum of 17°C (62°F) and peaking at 34°C (94°F), averaging around 24°C (75°F). This month is also much wetter, boasting 116 mm (4.6 in) of rainfall over 19 days, although the humidity drops to a more comfortable 72%. For more detailed insights on weather patterns, visit Canada weather in July.
In January, the weather features a significant temperature range, with minimums around 3°C (38°F) and maximums reaching up to 33°C (92°F), alongside high humidity levels at 88%. This month sees relatively low precipitation, with only 30 mm (1.2 in) spread over 6 days. In contrast, August offers warmer conditions, with minimum temperatures of 17°C (62°F) and averages around 24°C (75°F), peaking at a maximum of 34°C (94°F). However, this month experiences much heavier rainfall, accumulating 95 mm (3.7 in) over 18 days, coupled with a lower humidity of 74%. For a detailed overview, you can visit Canada weather in August.
In January, the weather tends to be quite mild, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 3°C (38°F) to a maximum of 33°C (92°F) and averaging around 15°C (59°F). The month experiences relatively low precipitation, totaling 30 mm (1.2 in) over just 6 days, combined with high humidity levels of 88%. In contrast, September brings noticeably warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 15°C (59°F), an average of 23°C (74°F), and a peak of 36°C (97°F). However, it also sees significantly more rainfall, accumulating 164 mm (6.5 in) over 22 days, while humidity remains slightly lower at 84%. For more details on weather conditions during this month, visit Canada weather in September.
In January, temperatures range from a low of 3°C (38°F) to a high of 33°C (92°F), with an average of 15°C (59°F), while October presents a slightly milder climate with minimum temperatures around 9°C (49°F) and a maximum of 32°C (90°F), averaging 21°C (70°F). Precipitation is notably lower in January at 30 mm over 6 days, compared to October's significantly higher rainfall of 145 mm across 15 days. Additionally, October experiences a slight increase in humidity, reaching 92% compared to January's 88%. For a more detailed look at weather during this time, visit Canada weather in October.
In comparing the weather between January and November, January tends to be slightly warmer overall, with average temperatures around 15°C (59°F) compared to November's average of 18°C (64°F). Notably, January experiences minimum temperatures of 3°C (38°F), while November's lows drop to 1°C (33°F). Precipitation is somewhat comparable, with January receiving 30 mm (1.2 in) over approximately 6 days and November accumulating 35 mm (1.4 in) over 9 days. Humidity levels are also similar, with January at 88% and November a bit higher at 91%. For more detailed insights on November weather, you can visit Canada weather in November.
In comparing January and December weather, January tends to be slightly warmer with an average temperature of 15°C (59°F) compared to December's average of 16°C (60°F). However, January features a broader temperature range, with a minimum of 3°C (38°F) and a maximum of 33°C (92°F), while December's temperatures range from a minimum of 1°C (35°F) to a maximum of 31°C (88°F). Precipitation is higher in January, with 30 mm (1.2 in) over six days, compared to December’s 19 mm (0.8 in) over just four days. Humidity levels remain fairly close, with January at 88% and December slightly higher at 91%. For more information, you can check out Canada weather in December.
In January, Canada experiences a striking transition from the warmer months, with temperatures averaging around 15°C and occasionally reaching up to a sizzling 33°C. The chill of winter is palpable, as this month sees a considerable drop in temperature, fluctuating down to 3°C on the colder days. Alongside the 88% humidity, the 30 mm of precipitation over about 6 days adds a level of dampness that can feel quite brisk compared to the drier summer months. This unique combination of mild temperatures punctuated by cooler spells and distinctive moisture levels sets January apart, making it a month of stark contrasts. For a deeper understanding of the seasonal variations, explore the details in our Canada Climate resource.