October Weather in Florence, Italy

Last updated: March 24, 2025

October in Florence, Italy offers a delightful blend of crisp autumn air and vibrant scenery. With maximum temperatures reaching up to 26°C (79°F) and an average of 15°C (59°F), visitors can enjoy comfortable days before cooler evenings, where temperatures may dip to a minimum of 4°C (39°F). Expect a touch of rain, with 93 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation spread over 9 days, and humidity levels hovering around 79%, adding to the season's refreshing charm. Whether wandering through historic streets or savoring culinary delights, October is a colorful time to experience the rich culture and beauty of Florence.

October Temperature in Florence

October in Florence brings a refreshing shift as summer gives way to autumn. The average temperature hovers around 15°C (59°F), providing a comfortable backdrop for exploring the city's rich history and stunning architecture. With daily highs reaching up to 26°C (79°F), visitors can still enjoy sunny days, while the lows dip to 4°C (39°F), inviting cozy evenings. This month marks a delightful transition; as temperatures gradually cool from the warmer September scenes, it’s the perfect time to stroll through the vibrant streets and indulge in seasonal delights, all while reveling in the picturesque fall foliage that adorns Florence.

October Weather in Florence: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Florence, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec414548546171757668595143
Data source: Temperature data for Florence generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Florence

In October, Florence, Italy experiences a notable uptick in precipitation, with an average rainfall of 93 mm (3.7 in) falling over about 9 days. This marks a transition from the drier months of summer, where rainfall dips to minimal levels, to the wetter autumn season. The precipitation in October is significant, providing a contrast to the milder September, which saw 76 mm (3.0 in). As autumn deepens, the city prepares for the coming winter months, characterized by even higher rainfall, most notably in November with 141 mm (5.5 in) predicted. This seasonal shift not only enhances the lush landscapes surrounding Florence but also sets the stage for the vibrant cultural life as locals enjoy the cozy ambiance brought on by the rain.

October Precipitation Trends in Florence

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Florence, with values for each month alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec599877841004137317693141130
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Florence

October in Florence, Italy, brings a noticeable shift in humidity, rising to 79% as the summer heat recedes. This increase signals the onset of autumn, following the peak summer months where humidity levels dipped to a comfortable 55% in August. As the city transitions into October, humidity trends reflect the gradual return of moisture in the air, with levels climbing from a lower 66% in September. This pattern continues into the winter months, where humidity stabilizes at higher values, peaking at 84% in both January and November. Overall, October serves as a bridge between the drier summer and the wetter winter, creating a unique atmospheric embrace in this historic city.

October Average Humidity in Florence

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Florence, with October's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how October's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec84%76%68%70%69%62%57%55%66%79%84%83%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Florence

In October, Florence, Italy experiences a moderate UV Index of 5, signaling a shift from the intense summer rays to more manageable levels of sun exposure. As the month progresses, the once scorching heat of earlier months gives way to cooler temperatures, yet the sun still requires a reasonable level of caution. With a burn time of approximately 30 minutes, it’s essential for locals and visitors alike to apply sunscreen and seek shade during peak hours, particularly on clear days. This marks a slight decline from the high indexes seen in summer months, but awareness remains key as we transition into the milder autumn. To stay informed about safe sun practices, check the detailed UV Index for the month Florence UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Florence for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Florence in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2467810997532
Data source: Florence October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Florence

As October unfolds in Florence, Italy, the city begins to embrace the serene transition into autumn, basking in a comfortable 302 hours of sunshine. This marks a shift from the summer peak, where sunlit days reached a glorious 432 hours in July. While the daylight begins to wane, October still offers a delightful array of sunny skies that invite locals and visitors to explore the city’s iconic landmarks, vibrant streets, and rich cultural heritage. The sun-drenched ambiance of this month contrasts sharply with the dimming days of November, which averages a mere 223 hours. Thus, October stands as a beautiful balance of warmth and coolness, making it an ideal time to experience the enchanting allure of Florence.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Florence: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Florence experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec183h228h311h342h380h419h432h401h338h302h223h214h
Data source: Florence October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Florence During October

As autumn settles in, the likelihood of sunny weather in Florence, Italy, takes on a distinct character. With a 44% chance of sunshine in October, the month falls in the middle of the spectrum, reflecting a transition from the sun-drenched summer months where probabilities soar to over 60%. After the warmth of August and September, the sunshine begins to wane, aligning more closely with the overcast conditions typical of late fall. However, compared to the gloomy tendencies of November and December, October still holds promise for those seeking pleasant days under the Tuscan sun. This trend suggests that while the warmth gradually retreats, there are still ample opportunities to bask in delightful autumn rays amidst Florence's stunning landscapes.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Florence

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Florence throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Florence experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec28%42%65%46%40%58%61%63%56%44%33%41%
Data source: Florence October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Florence in October

As October unfolds in Florence, Italy, daylight begins to wane, with the city experiencing approximately 10 hours of daylight. This marks a notable decline from the sun-drenched summer months, where July and June boast a peak of 15 hours. Fall ushers in a gradual retreat towards the shorter days of winter, a shift that mirrors the transition from vibrant autumn colors to the more subdued tones of November. Despite the reduced sunlight, October still offers a crispy charm, inviting locals and visitors alike to explore the historic streets under a softer sun, as they prepare for the cozy ambiance that the approaching winter months bring.

Average Daylight Hours in Florence for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Florence throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 19m10h 29m11h 57m13h 27m14h 43m15h 22m15h 2m13h 54m12h 27m10h 58m9h 38m8h 58m
Data source: Florence daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Florence

As October ushers in the charming ambiance of fall in Florence, Italy, the wind picks up slightly, reaching an average speed of 2.6 m/s (6 mph), matching the briskness of both May and November. This subtle increase from the calmer summer months reflects a gentle transition, where October's winds contribute to the vibrant atmosphere of the city as autumn leaves swirl delicately in the air. Interestingly, after a dip in the summer months, the wind speed shows a refreshing resurgence that enhances the lively streets and scenic vistas, making it an ideal time for exploration. The cooler breezes not only invigorate the locals but also invite visitors to enjoy Florence's rich tapestry of culture and history against the backdrop of crisp autumn air.

Average October Wind Speed in Florence

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Florence, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.52.32.32.32.61.72.02.11.82.6 m/s2.62.0
Data source: Florence October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Florence Compares to Other Months

The weather in Florence changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of October's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Florence and find detailed weather information for every month.

October and January present quite contrasting weather patterns. In October, temperatures range from a mild 4°C (39°F) at night to a pleasant 26°C (79°F) during the day, with an average of 15°C (59°F). The month experiences moderate rainfall, accumulating 93 mm (3.7 in) over about 9 days, while humidity hovers at 79%. In sharp contrast, January brings cooler temperatures, with nightly lows dipping to -6°C (21°F) and daytime highs peaking at 15°C (59°F), averaging around 5°C (41°F). Despite being one of the drier months, it still sees about 59 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation across 8 days, accompanied by slightly higher humidity at 84%. For a more detailed look at January conditions, you can visit Florence weather in January.

October weather in Florence is characterized by mild temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a maximum of 26°C (79°F), with an average of 15°C (59°F). The month receives around 93 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation over 9 days and has a relative humidity of 79%. In contrast, February is notably colder, with temperatures dipping as low as -7°C (21°F) and averaging around 7°C (45°F), peaking at 20°C (69°F). February sees slightly more rainfall, totaling 98 mm (3.9 in) across 12 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 76%. For more detailed information on February weather, you can refer to Florence weather in February.

October and March present contrasting weather patterns. In October, the temperatures range from a chilly 4°C (39°F) at night to a pleasant average of 15°C (59°F) during the day, culminating in warm highs of 26°C (79°F). The month experiences a higher humidity level of 79% and sees about 93 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation over 9 days. In contrast, March begins with a frosty minimum of -12°C (11°F) but quickly warms up to an average of 9°C (48°F) and highs reaching up to 23°C (74°F). Although it has less precipitation at 77 mm (3.0 in) over 10 days, humidity is lower at 68%. For those curious about specifics, you can find more details at Florence weather in March.

In October, temperatures in Florence range from a chilly 4°C (39°F) at night to a pleasantly warm 26°C (79°F) during the day, with an average of 15°C (59°F). This month also sees higher humidity levels at 79% and a total precipitation of 93 mm (3.7 in) over about 9 rainy days. In contrast, April experiences cooler nights with temperatures dropping to -3°C (27°F) and a similar daytime high of 26°C (78°F), although the average temperature is slightly lower at 12°C (54°F). With slightly less precipitation at 84 mm (3.3 in) over approximately 10 days and lower humidity at 70%, April offers a crisper feel as spring arrives. For more details, check out Florence weather in April.

October and May present a contrast in weather patterns, with both months offering mild temperatures but distinct characteristics. October sees temperatures ranging from a cool minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a comfortable maximum of 26°C (79°F), with an average of 15°C (59°F) and relatively high humidity at 79%. It also experiences about 93 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation over 9 days, making it a relatively wetter month. In comparison, May typically ranges from a minimum of 4°C (40°F) to a warmer maximum of 30°C (87°F), averaging 16°C (62°F). This month not only has a slightly higher average temperature but also boasts lower humidity at 69%. However, it has a bit more precipitation, totaling 99 mm (3.9 in) over 15 days. For a deeper look into the weather nuances of May, check out Florence weather in May.

When comparing the weather in October and June, notable differences emerge. October experiences cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 4°C (39°F) and an average of 15°C (59°F), while June boasts a milder minimum of 10°C (50°F) and a warmer average of 22°C (71°F). Additionally, June can reach maximum temperatures of 35°C (96°F), significantly higher than October's maximum of 26°C (79°F). Precipitation is also more pronounced in October, with 93 mm (3.7 in) over 9 days compared to June's lighter 41 mm (1.6 in) over just 6 days. Furthermore, October's humidity is higher at 79%, while June enjoys a slightly drier atmosphere at 62%. For more insights into June's weather, you can visit Florence weather in June.

When comparing the weather in October to that of July, notable differences emerge. October experiences a cooler range of temperatures with a minimum of 4°C (39°F) and an average of 15°C (59°F), while July is much warmer, featuring a minimum of 12°C (54°F) and an average of 24°C (75°F). July also reaches maximum temperatures of up to 37°C (98°F), significantly higher than October's peak of 26°C (79°F). Precipitation is more frequent in October, with 93 mm (3.7 in) over 9 days, compared to July's 37 mm (1.5 in) across just 4 days. Additionally, October brings higher humidity levels at 79%, whereas July has a more comfortable 57%. For more detailed information, you can refer to Florence weather in July.

In comparison to August, October experiences significantly cooler temperatures, with daily averages dropping from 24°C (76°F) in August to around 15°C (59°F) in October. The maximum temperatures in October peak at 26°C (79°F), which is much lower than August's highs of 36°C (96°F). Additionally, October sees increased precipitation, averaging 93 mm (3.7 in) over about 9 days, compared to August's modest 31 mm (1.2 in) over just 5 days. The humidity also rises in October to 79%, making the atmosphere feel more damp compared to the more comfortable 55% humidity common in August. For more details on August weather, you can refer to Florence weather in August.

In September, the weather in Florence is generally warmer, with average temperatures ranging from a minimum of 6°C (43°F) to a maximum of 31°C (88°F). The month boasts an average temperature of 20°C (68°F), providing a pleasant warmth for outdoor activities. In contrast, October sees cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 4°C (39°F) and an average of 15°C (59°F), peaking at 26°C (79°F). While both months experience precipitation on 9 days, October is slightly wetter, receiving 93 mm (3.7 in) of rain compared to September's 76 mm (3.0 in). Additionally, humidity levels rise in October to 79%, compared to September's 66%. For more details about September weather, visit Florence weather in September.

October and November exhibit distinct differences in weather patterns. In October, temperatures are more moderate, with a minimum of 4°C (39°F) and a maximum of 26°C (79°F), leading to an average of 15°C (59°F). The month sees around 93 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation over approximately 9 days, with humidity levels at 79%. In contrast, November experiences cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -1°C (30°F) and a maximum of 20°C (68°F), resulting in a lower average of 10°C (51°F). This month is characterized by increased rainfall, totaling 141 mm (5.5 in) over about 12 days, and a slight rise in humidity to 84%. For more detailed insights, check out Florence weather in November.

October weather in Florence is typically mild, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a pleasant average of 15°C (59°F) and reaching a maximum of 26°C (79°F). The month sees an average of 93 mm (3.7 inches) of precipitation over about 9 days, contributing to a humidity level of 79%. In contrast, December brings colder temperatures, with a minimum of -3°C (27°F) and an average of 6°C (44°F), peaking at 16°C (61°F). This month experiences a higher precipitation of 130 mm (5.1 inches) across 14 days and slightly elevated humidity at 83%. For more detailed insights, you can visit Florence weather in December.

Compare Florence's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Florence

October in Florence marks a transition to cooler days and crisp evenings, offering a delightful escape from the heat of summer. With average temperatures hovering around 15°C (59°F), this month presents a refreshing contrast, characterized by occasional warm days peaking at 26°C (79°F) and cooler nights dipping down to a brisk 4°C (39°F). As the season changes, expect more frequent rainfall, totaling about 93 mm (3.7 in) over nine days, which contributes to the lush autumn landscape. The higher humidity levels, around 79%, add a layer of coziness to the atmosphere. Embrace the beauty of Florence in October as it transitions into a vibrant tapestry of fall colors and rich cultural experiences. For a more in-depth look at the city's climate throughout the year, visit Florence Climate.