March Weather in Vatican City, Holy See

Last updated: August 21, 2025

March in Vatican City unveils a dynamic climate marked by mild temperatures and occasional rainfall. The month showcases a maximum temperature of 23°C (75°F), providing warmth during sunny days, while the average temperature hovers around 11°C (52°F), and nighttime can dip chillingly to a minimum of -11°C (12°F). Visitors may experience 80 mm (3.2 in) of rain spread over 9 days, complemented by a humidity level of 69%, creating a fresh and invigorating atmosphere. Whether strolling through the historic streets or exploring the spiritual heart of the Catholic Church, March offers a unique blend of comfort and unpredictability in Vatican City's weather.

March Temperature in Vatican City

March marks a significant transition in Vatican City's climate as winter gradually gives way to spring. With temperatures starting at a chilly -11°C (12°F) and climbing to a pleasant 23°C (75°F) during the day, this month showcases an average of 11°C (52°F), offering a refreshing change from the colder months. The notable rise in temperature from February's maximum of 21°C (69°F) indicates a clear trend towards warmer days ahead. As the city emerges from the grips of winter, March invites visitors to enjoy the burgeoning beauty of spring, characterized by blooming flowers and increased outdoor activities. The gradual warming pattern observed from January through March lays the groundwork for even more inviting conditions in the months to come.

March Weather in Vatican City: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates March temperature patterns in Vatican City, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Vatican City, March typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec454951576574798072635548
Data source: Temperature data for Vatican City generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

March Precipitation in Vatican City

March in Vatican City sees a modest increase in precipitation with 80 mm (3.2 in) of rainfall, slightly higher than February's 78 mm (3.1 in). The amount of rain falls over 9 days, maintaining the same pattern as the previous month. Interestingly, this early spring month marks the last stretch of relatively wet days before the drier months of summer set in, where rainfall dips dramatically. As the days grow longer and temperatures rise, March serves as a bridge, hinting at the transition from the lush greens nourished by winter moisture to the sun-kissed landscapes of impending summer.

March Precipitation Trends in Vatican City

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Vatican City, with values for each month alongside March’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how March’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Vatican City, March typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec627881697731231710492161135
Data source: Precipitation data for March generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

March Humidity in Vatican City

In Vatican City, March brings a refreshing dip in humidity, measuring at 69%, marking a gradual decline from the more humid months of January and February, which saw levels of 80% and 73%, respectively. This trend continues into April, where humidity slightly rebounds to 74%, creating a comfortable atmosphere that signals the arrival of spring. As the year progresses towards the summer months, humidity trends fluctuate modestly, with variations but generally remain in the 68% to 76% range, illustrating a pattern of seasonal charm in this historic enclave. The transition in March, therefore, is not just a change in humidity; it signifies a shift toward milder and more pleasant weather, setting the stage for the vibrant cultural celebrations that define the season in the heart of the Catholic world.

March Average Humidity in Vatican City

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Vatican City, with March’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In March, average humidity in Vatican City is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec80%73%69%74%76%73%70%68%71%76%79%77%
Data source: Humidity data for March generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

March UV Index in Vatican City

As March unfolds in Vatican City, the UV Index reaches a moderate level of 5, marking a notable increase from January and February's 3 and 4 respectively. With a consistent burn time of 30 minutes throughout these early months, it’s essential to remain vigilant as the sun’s intensity begins to rise. The gradual trend continues into April, where the UV Index escalates to 7, transitioning to a high exposure category, while May and June bring even greater concern with UV levels hitting 8 and 10, indicating very high risk. This progression underscores the importance of sun safety as we move closer to summer. For detailed information on UV exposure for each month, visit Vatican City UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Vatican City for March

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Vatican City in March, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In March, the maximum UV index in Vatican City typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec34578101097542
Data source: Vatican City March UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

March Sunshine in Vatican City

March marks a delightful turning point in Vatican City, as the hours of sunshine begin to climb, culminating in an impressive 321 hours. This reflects a noticeable increase from February's 254 hours, ushering in the warmth of spring and inviting both locals and visitors to bask in the sunlit splendor of the historic city. With each subsequent month, the trend continues to rise, peaking in the summer months, where sun-drenched days enhance the vibrant culture and serene atmosphere. March, with its remarkable transition, serves as a precursor to the longer, brighter days ahead, making it an ideal time for exploration and rejuvenation in this sacred heart of Catholicism.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Vatican City: March Highlighted

The March sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Vatican City experiences direct sunlight during the month of March, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of March with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec200h254h321h351h397h417h431h398h337h314h243h241h
Data source: Vatican City March Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Vatican City During March

As March unfolds in Vatican City, the likelihood of basking in sunny weather begins to rise, boasting a 61% chance of sunshine. This marks a notable increase from the previous two months, where February's probability sat at 57%. As we transition into spring, March offers a glimpse of more favorable weather compared to the winter months, with sunlight becoming increasingly prevalent before the sunny months of late spring and summer take over. Interestingly, this trend of growing sunshine continues into April, although it dips slightly to 47%. Overall, March serves as a pleasant precursor to the brighter days ahead, inviting visitors to enjoy the beauty of the city under the sun.

Percentage of Sunny Days in March in Vatican City

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Vatican City throughout the year, with March highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Vatican City experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec37%57%61%47%46%60%69%73%57%44%35%49%
Data source: Vatican City March chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Vatican City in March

As March arrives in Vatican City, daylight duration begins to noticeably extend, with the sun gracing the sky for approximately 11 hours each day. This gradual increase in daylight heralds the arrival of spring, following the shorter days of winter. From January's mere 9 hours to February's 10 hours, the transition becomes even more pronounced, setting the stage for April's robust 13 hours. This upward trend continues into May, offering 14 hours of daylight, culminating in the peak sunlight of June at 15 hours. As the seasons shift, the increase in daylight not only enhances the beauty of the Vatican’s architecture but also invigorates the public’s spirit, making it the perfect time to explore this historic city under the welcoming sun.

Average Daylight Hours in Vatican City for March

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Vatican City throughout the year, with March highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 30m10h 35m11h 57m13h 22m14h 33m15h 9m14h 50m13h 47m12h 26m11h 2m9h 48m9h 10m
Data source: Vatican City daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

March Winds in Vatican City

March in Vatican City experiences a gentle breeze, with an average wind speed of 2.3 m/s (5 mph) that mirrors the calmness of early spring. This marks a slight decrease from February's winds, contributing to a serene atmosphere as the city prepares for the blossoming of new life in April. The general trend shows that winds in these months remain mild, flitting between 2.3 and 2.9 m/s, creating a peaceful setting ideal for contemplative strolls around the historic sites. As the season progresses towards May, a slight uptick in wind speed hints at the arrival of warmer weather, invigorating the air and the spirit of visitors and locals alike.

Average March Wind Speed in Vatican City

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Vatican City, with values for each month shown alongside March's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how March's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.92.42.3 m/s2.32.61.82.62.31.82.62.52.7
Data source: Vatican City March wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How March Weather in Vatican City Compares to Other Months

Weather in Vatican City varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares March’s weather to other months in Vatican City, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In comparing the weather of March and January, March generally experiences a wider temperature range, with minimums reaching -11°C (12°F) and maximums soaring up to 23°C (75°F), leading to an average temperature of 11°C (52°F). In contrast, January's temperatures are milder, ranging from a minimum of -4°C (26°F) to a maximum of 19°C (66°F), with an average of 7°C (45°F). Additionally, March has a higher precipitation level at 80 mm (3.2 in) over 9 days, compared to January's 62 mm (2.4 in) over 8 days. Humidity is slightly lower in March at 69%, while January has a higher humidity of 80%. For more details on January weather, visit Vatican City weather in January.

In comparing the weather between February and March, we see distinct shifts in temperature and humidity levels. March typically experiences slightly warmer temperatures, ranging from a minimum of -11°C (12°F) to a maximum of 23°C (75°F), while February sees values from -10°C (14°F) to 21°C (69°F). The average temperature in March is about 2°C warmer, at 11°C (52°F), compared to February's 9°C (49°F). Precipitation is similar in both months, with March receiving 80 mm (3.2 in) over 9 days and February 78 mm (3.1 in) over the same number of days. However, March is slightly less humid at 69%, compared to February's 73%. For those interested in more specific details, check out Vatican City weather in February.

March and April present notable differences in weather patterns. March features a wider temperature range, with minimums dipping as low as -11°C (12°F) and maximums reaching 23°C (75°F), while April shows a milder spectrum, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 1°C (34°F) to a maximum of 28°C (82°F). Precipitation is slightly lower in April, totaling 69 mm (2.7 in) compared to March's 80 mm (3.2 in), despite both months experiencing rain on nine days. Additionally, April has a higher average humidity of 74% compared to March's 69%. For those interested in exploring the specific climate conditions, check out this link: Vatican City weather in April.

In March, temperatures can be quite chilly, with minimums dropping to -11°C (12°F) and average highs around 11°C (52°F), making it a transitional month as winter starts to fade. The month experiences about 80 mm (3.2 in) of precipitation over approximately 9 days, with humidity levels around 69%. In contrast, May brings a significant warming trend, with minimum temperatures rising to 6°C (42°F) and average highs climbing to 18°C (65°F), peaking at a hot 34°C (93°F). Although May sees slightly less precipitation at 77 mm (3.0 in) over 11 days, humidity also increases to 76%, contributing to a more humid atmosphere. For a closer look at the weather dynamics during May, check out Vatican City weather in May.

In comparing the weather of March and June, it's clear that June experiences significantly warmer temperatures, with a range from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 36°C (97°F), compared to March's cooler temperatures, which range from a chilly -11°C (12°F) to a pleasant 23°C (75°F). The average temperature in March is 11°C (52°F), while June boasts an average of 23°C (74°F). Additionally, June sees much less precipitation, with only 31 mm (1.2 in) over 5 days, in contrast to March’s 80 mm (3.2 in) spread across 9 days. Despite this difference, the humidity levels remain relatively similar, with March at 69% and June slightly higher at 73%. For a closer look at what to expect during June, visit Vatican City weather in June.

March and July present a striking contrast in weather conditions. In March, temperatures fluctuate significantly, with a minimum of -11°C (12°F) and a maximum of 23°C (75°F), averaging around 11°C (52°F). This month also experiences relatively high precipitation levels of 80 mm (3.2 in) over approximately 9 days, contributing to a humidity level of 69%. In contrast, July boasts much warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 17°C (63°F) and a maximum soaring to 37°C (99°F), averaging 26°C (79°F). Additionally, the precipitation drops to just 23 mm (0.9 in) over 3 days, and humidity remains slightly elevated at 70%. For more detailed information, check out this link: Vatican City weather in July.

In March, temperatures in Vatican City range from a chilly minimum of -11°C (12°F) to a pleasant maximum of 23°C (75°F), with an average of 11°C (52°F). The month experiences about 80 mm (3.2 in) of precipitation spread over 9 days, contributing to a humidity level of 69%. In contrast, August brings significantly warmer weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 15°C (59°F) to a sweltering maximum of 39°C (103°F), and an average temperature of 27°C (80°F). Precipitation drops dramatically to just 17 mm (0.7 in) over 4 days, while humidity remains relatively stable at 68%. For more detailed information on the weather during this time, check out Vatican City weather in August.

In March, temperatures in Vatican City can range from a chilly minimum of -11°C (12°F) to a pleasant maximum of 23°C (75°F), with an average around 11°C (52°F). The month sees about 80 mm (3.2 in) of precipitation, spread over 9 days, and the humidity level hovers around 69%. In contrast, September brings warmer weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 8°C (47°F) to a maximum of 33°C (91°F), and an average temperature of 22°C (72°F). September is also wetter, receiving approximately 104 mm (4.1 in) of precipitation over 8 days, coupled with a humidity of 71%. For more details, check out Vatican City weather in September.

March and October present contrasting weather patterns, reflecting the seasonal transition from winter to autumn. In March, temperatures can dip as low as -11°C (12°F), with an average of 11°C (52°F) and a maximum of 23°C (75°F). The month sees around 80 mm (3.2 in) of precipitation over nine days, accompanied by a humidity level of 69%. In contrast, October is warmer, with minimum temperatures around 7°C (45°F), an average of 17°C (63°F), and a high reaching 30°C (87°F). Precipitation slightly increases to 92 mm (3.6 in) over the same number of rainy days, while humidity rises to 76%. For those interested in more specific details, check out Vatican City weather in October.

In March, the weather shows a wider fluctuation in temperatures, ranging from a chilly minimum of -11°C (12°F) to a comfortable maximum of 23°C (75°F), with an average temperature of 11°C (52°F). Precipitation levels are moderate at 80 mm (3.2 in), occurring over about 9 days, coupled with a relative humidity of 69%. In contrast, November experiences milder temperatures, with a minimum of 0°C (31°F) and a maximum of 24°C (75°F), leading to a slightly higher average of 13°C (56°F). However, it is also wetter, with precipitation reaching 161 mm (6.3 in) over 15 days, and increased humidity at 79%. For more detailed insights, check out Vatican City weather in November.

March weather in Vatican City displays a wider temperature range, with lows dropping to -11°C (12°F) and highs reaching up to 23°C (75°F). The month experiences average temperatures around 11°C (52°F) and brings approximately 80 mm (3.2 in) of precipitation over 9 days, with humidity levels at 69%. In contrast, December offers comparatively milder temperatures, with a minimum of -2°C (28°F) and a maximum of 18°C (65°F), leading to an average of 9°C (48°F). However, it is wetter, with 135 mm (5.3 in) of rain over 13 days, and higher humidity at 77%. For more detailed information, you can refer to Vatican City weather in December.

Compare Vatican City's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From March Weather in Vatican City

March in Vatican City ushers in a refreshing transition from winter to spring, with temperatures gradually rising, making it notably milder than the chilling months before. Though the average temperature hovers around a comfortable 11°C (52°F), guests can enjoy occasional warmer days reaching up to 23°C (75°F). However, this month also brings its share of unpredictability, as visitors may encounter about 80 mm (3.2 in) of precipitation over 9 days, contributing to the overall humidity of 69%. Consequently, March is a time to relish emerging blossoms while being prepared for the capricious nature of spring weather. For a detailed overview of what to expect throughout the year, check out the Vatican City Climate page.