Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for the residents and visitors of Kalmunai, Sri Lanka, where the tropical climate can bring intense sun exposure. With peak UV levels reaching as high as 12 during midday, awareness of UV radiation helps in preventing sunburn and protecting long-term skin health. As Kalmunai experiences a hot and humid climate characterized by significant daylight hours, knowing how to manage your sun exposure is essential for enjoying the outdoors safely. Stay informed and take the necessary precautions to safeguard your skin against harmful UV rays!
The UV Index throughout the day reveals a striking pattern of solar intensity. Early risers at 07:00 experience a mild level of 2, but as the sun climbs higher, the intensity surges. By 10:00, it reaches a peak of 10, and the midday hours from 11:00 to 12:00 are even more intense, with a UV Index of 12—the point at which protective measures become essential. As the afternoon progresses, the index begins to decline, dropping to 7 at 14:00 before easing to 4 by 15:00. The evening brings relief, with the index plummeting to 1 by 17:00 and eventually fading to 0 after 18:00. To make the most of the sun, enjoy the morning hours, but be cautious during peak times and keep that sunscreen handy!
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
09:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
10:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
11:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
14:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
15:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
16:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The seasonal UV index data indicates persistent extreme exposure levels throughout the year, with minimal fluctuations in the burn time, which remains at just 10 minutes across all months. The highest risk months are March and April, both reaching a UV index of 15, making it crucial for residents and visitors to exercise heightened caution during this period. Visitors and residents are advised to take protective measures by applying broad-spectrum sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade, particularly during midday hours when the sun's intensity is greatest. Staying informed and prepared is essential for enjoying the outdoors safely in this high UV environment.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jaffna UVI | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 10 |
Moratuwa UVI | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Maharagama UVI | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia UVI | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Colombo UVI | 12 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Kalmunai | 12 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 |