Last updated: June 2, 2025
In Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, understanding the UV Index is essential for safeguarding your skin against harmful ultraviolet rays. With UV levels peaking at 5 around midday, awareness can help you prevent sunburn and protect long-term skin health, especially during the warmer months. Given Pietermaritzburg's temperate climate and exposure risks that fluctuate throughout the day—from mild levels in the morning to more intense rays at noon—it’s crucial to stay informed and take necessary precautions when enjoying the outdoors. Whether it’s seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, or applying sunscreen, being proactive can make a significant difference in your sun safety routine.
The UV Index throughout the day shows a steady rise in intensity, peaking at 12:00 PM with a value of 5—a clear indicator for sun protection. Mornings start off gentle with an index of 1 at 07:00 and 08:00, climbing to 2 by 09:00. As the sun reaches its zenith, the index increases to 3 at 10:00 and escalates to 4 by 11:00. However, the intensity peaks at 12:00 PM before gradually declining in the afternoon; it slips back to 4 at 1:00 PM, then 3 at 2:00 PM, 2 at 3:00 PM, and finally returns to a safer 1 by 4:00 PM. By 5:00 PM, the UV exposure is negligible at 0, allowing for a safe evening outside. Keeping an eye on these UV levels can ensure you enjoy the sunshine while staying protected!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 10:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 12:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 13:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 14:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 15:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 16:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 17:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index experiences significant fluctuations, with high-risk months typically occurring from January to March and then again in October and November. These months showcase extreme UV levels, reaching a peak of 15 in January and December, with a minimal burn time of just 10 minutes. The spring and fall months show a shift to very high categories in April, September, and significant rising levels in February and March. By May to August, while still requiring precautions, the UV Index drops to moderate and high levels, with burn times increasing to 25-30 minutes. It is crucial for both residents and visitors to take protective measures during the highest UV periods by wearing appropriate sunblock, protective clothing, and seeking shade to mitigate the risk of sunburn and long-term skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cape Town UVI | 14 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 14 |
| Durban UVI | 14 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 15 |
| Pietermaritzburg | 15 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 15 |
| Johannesburg UVI | 15 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 16 |
| Pretoria UVI | 16 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
| Soweto UVI | 16 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 16 |