Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in Port Alfred, South Africa, where the stunning coastal climate can expose you to various UV levels throughout the day. With a climate marked by mild temperatures, it’s essential to be aware of the sunburn risks and the long-term implications for skin health associated with UV exposure. Daily UV readings, like the peak of 4 around noon, highlight the importance of protection during those hours to prevent damage. Embracing this knowledge empowers you to enjoy the beautiful outdoors safely while safeguarding your skin from harmful effects.
The UV Index for the day unfolds a fascinating journey through the hours, starting with a maximum of 0 at 7:00 AM, indicating a safe start to the morning. As the sun ascends, the index gradually climbs to 1 by 8:00 AM and 9:00 AM, hinting at a gentle rise in UV exposure. By 10:00 AM, the UV Index reaches 2, marking the beginning of a moderate risk period. The intensity peaks at 12:00 PM with a high of 4, prompting sun safety measures to avoid overexposure. As the afternoon progresses, the index recedes slightly, stabilizing at 3 from 11:00 AM to 14:00 PM, before tapering off to 1 by 16:00 PM, and finally returning to 0 by the evening. This daily UV cycle highlights the importance of sun safety, especially during midday hours when UV radiation is strongest.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 10:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 11:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 12:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 13:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 14:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 15:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 16:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index fluctuates significantly throughout the year, with January, February, March, November, and December classified as high-risk months due to their extreme exposure levels; during these times, the risk of skin damage from UV radiation is particularly high, with a burn time of just 10 minutes. Moving into the spring, April and September show very high levels, necessitating a burn time of 15 minutes. As summer approaches, the UV Index softens to moderate levels in May, June, and July, where burn times extend to 30 minutes. However, visitors and residents should remain vigilant in August, as the UV Index climbs to 6, indicating high risk once again. Overall, it is crucial to adopt protective measures, such as wearing sunscreen, hats, and protective clothing, especially in extreme and very high categories, to safeguard against harmful UV exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cape Town UVI | 14 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 14 |
| Port Alfred | 14 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 14 |
| Durban UVI | 14 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 15 |
| Johannesburg UVI | 15 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 16 |
| Pretoria UVI | 16 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
| Soweto UVI | 16 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 16 |