Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in Grahamstown, South Africa, where the climate often leans towards the warm and temperate. With daily UV levels fluctuating, awareness helps in preventing sunburn and safeguarding skin health. The UV Index typically peaks around midday, reaching levels that can lead to harmful effects if proper precautions aren't taken. In a region characterized by its bright sunshine, being mindful of the UV Index empowers you to enjoy the outdoors while protecting yourself from potential risks associated with high UV exposure. Stay informed and stay safe!
The UV Index throughout the day experiences a notable progression, starting from a maximum of 0 at 07:00, indicating minimal UV exposure. As the morning unfolds, it gradually rises, reaching 1 by 08:00 and staying steady at this level until 09:00. The sun’s intensity escalates sharply, peaking at 4 between 11:00 and 13:00, highlighting the importance of sun protection during these hours. Just after peak exposure, the index dips slightly to 3 at 14:00 before decreasing further to 2 by 15:00. The final hours see a steady decline, falling back to 1 at 16:00 and 17:00, before returning to 0 by 18:00, signaling the end of the day. This data emphasizes the need for awareness and protection during midday hours when UV radiation is at its highest.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 10:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 12:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 13:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 14:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 15:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 16:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index experiences significant fluctuations, with extreme levels in the winter months and a gradual decrease during the summer. The high-risk months are predominantly from January to April and then again in October and November, where the UV Index often exceeds 12, indicating extreme exposure risks with a burn time as short as 10 minutes. Visitors and residents should take precautions, especially during these months, by wearing protective clothing, applying sunscreen frequently, and limiting sun exposure during peak hours. As we move into the summer, the risk lowers, with moderate levels in May to July, but caution remains advisable, particularly in August when the Index rises to 6. Always check the daily UV Index and adjust your outdoor activities accordingly for optimal sun safety.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cape Town UVI | 14 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 14 |
| Grahamstown | 15 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 |
| Durban UVI | 14 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 15 |
| Johannesburg UVI | 15 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 16 |
| Pretoria UVI | 16 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
| Soweto UVI | 16 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 16 |