UV Index in Freetown, Sierra Leone

Last updated: May 3, 2025

Understanding the UV Index is essential for residents and visitors in Freetown, Sierra Leone, where the sun shines brightly in a tropical climate. With peak UV levels reaching a formidable 13 around midday, awareness of these levels is crucial for preventing sunburn and protecting skin health. By grasping the significance of UV exposure, you can take proactive measures to shield yourself from harmful rays, especially during the hottest parts of the day. Freetown's warm climate often increases the risk of overexposure, making it vital to stay informed and take necessary precautions when enjoying the outdoors.

Hourly UV Index in Freetown

Experience a dynamic increase in UV Index throughout the day, peaking at an impressive 13 around 1:00 PM. The sun reaches its zenith with an intense UV Index of 12 at noon, reminding us to stay protected. From the early morning, we see a gentle rise, starting at 1 at 7:00 AM, and by 10:00 AM, it jumps to a moderate 7. As the hours progress, the index escalates, hitting a high of 10 at 11:00 AM before reaching its summit. In the afternoon, the UV Index gradually declines, falling to 5 by 4:00 PM, and tapering off to a 0 by 7:00 PM. Remember to strike a balance between enjoying the sun and protecting your skin during these peak hours!

Average solar exposure data for the current time of the year. Actual values may vary and depend on many factors, such as cloud cover, vegetation cover, surface type, etc.
TimeUVICategoryTime to Burn
07:001low45 min
08:002low45 min
09:004moderate30 min
10:007high25 min
11:0010very high15 min
12:0012extreme10 min
13:0013extreme10 min
14:0011extreme10 min
15:008very high15 min
16:005moderate30 min
17:002low45 min
18:001low45 min
19:000low45 min

Monthly UV Index Trends in Freetown

The UV Index fluctuates significantly throughout the year, with high-risk months typically spanning from February to October, when levels reach an extreme category (11–13). During these months, the recommended burn time drops to just 10 minutes, underscoring the necessity for sun protection. January and November reflect very high exposure levels (UV Index 10), allowing a slightly longer burn time of 15 minutes. Visitors and residents are advised to take precautions, such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and sunglasses, especially between February and October, to minimize the risk of skin damage and ensure a safe outdoor experience.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Freetown, Sierra Leone

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Freetown. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10111212131213131312109
Data source: Statistical UV Index data for Freetown, based on information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Compare Freetown UV Index with Other Sierra Leone Cities

The table above highlights how UV exposure in Freetown compares to other major locations across Sierra Leone. This comparison helps travelers and residents better understand regional sun intensity and plan outdoor activities with sun safety in mind.
Freetown's solar exposure compared to other cities in Sierra Leone. Generated using Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information.
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Freetown10111112131213131312109
Bo UVI101111131312121313121010
Makeni UVI10111112131313131412109
Kenema UVI111111131312131313121010
Koidu UVI111112131313131314121010