Last updated: May 3, 2025
In Santa Cruz, Portugal, understanding the UV Index is essential for safeguarding your skin health and preventing sunburn. With its Csb climate, characterized by warm summers and mild winters, residents and visitors alike are often exposed to varying levels of ultraviolet radiation. During peak hours, particularly between 12:00 PM and 2:00 PM, the UV Index can soar to as high as 10, indicating a very high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. By staying informed about UV levels, you can take proactive measures to enjoy the sun safely and maintain your skin's vitality.
The UV Index throughout the day presents a clear narrative of rising intensity, peaking in the afternoon. Starting at 1 by 07:00, the UV levels gradually ascend, reaching 5 by 10:00. By 11:00, the index climbs to 7, and it soars to a striking 10 at 13:00—the optimal time for sun precautions. The intensity slightly wanes thereafter, dropping to 9 at 14:00 and continuing down to 4 by 17:00. As evening approaches, the UV Index dwindles to 1 by 19:00, signaling a return to safer levels. This data underscores the importance of sun safety measures during peak hours, particularly between 11:00 and 14:00.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index experiences significant seasonal changes, peaking during the summer months. From January to February, the UV exposure is low to moderate, with burn times around 30 to 45 minutes. By March, the UV Index escalates to high, and from April to August, it reaches alarming levels of very high to extreme, with burn times dropping to as little as 10 minutes in June. The high-risk months are April through August, where prolonged outdoor exposure can lead to sunburn in just 15 minutes or less. As the year progresses into September and October, the index decreases but remains at a high level. To ensure safety, both visitors and residents are advised to take precautionary measures, such as wearing protective clothing and sunscreen during these peak months, especially around midday when the sun's rays are most intense.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Braga UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Porto UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Santa Cruz | 2 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Amadora UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Lisbon UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Setubal UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |