Last updated: June 2, 2025
In Santa Cruz, Portugal, understanding the UV Index is crucial for maintaining skin health and preventing sunburn. With a Mediterranean climate characterized by richly sunny days, locals and visitors alike must be vigilant about UV exposure, particularly during peak hours when the index can reach as high as 11. This means that engaging in outdoor activities without proper sun protection from around 11:00 AM to 3:00 PM can significantly increase the risk of skin damage. Keep an eye on the UV levels to safeguard yourself and enjoy the beautiful sun-drenched days that Santa Cruz has to offer!
The UV Index throughout the day reveals a notable trend, starting at a calm 1 at 7:00 AM and gradually climbing to its peak of 11 during the peak afternoon hours of 1:00 PM and 2:00 PM. As the sun climbs higher in the sky, the intensity of ultraviolet radiation increases, reaching a sharp rise to 10 by noon, signaling caution for outdoor activities. After the early afternoon, the index begins to decline, drifting down to 5 by 5:00 PM and tapering off to a gentle 1 by 7:00 PM. This data highlights the importance of sun safety, particularly during the mid-day hours when UV exposure is at its strongest. Remember to wear protective clothing and sunscreen when the UV Index rises!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index experiences significant seasonal changes, peaking during the summer months. From January to February, the UV exposure is low to moderate, with burn times around 30 to 45 minutes. By March, the UV Index escalates to high, and from April to August, it reaches alarming levels of very high to extreme, with burn times dropping to as little as 10 minutes in June. The high-risk months are April through August, where prolonged outdoor exposure can lead to sunburn in just 15 minutes or less. As the year progresses into September and October, the index decreases but remains at a high level. To ensure safety, both visitors and residents are advised to take precautionary measures, such as wearing protective clothing and sunscreen during these peak months, especially around midday when the sun's rays are most intense.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Braga UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Porto UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Santa Cruz | 2 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Amadora UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Lisbon UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Setubal UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |