Last updated: June 2, 2025
In Mértola, Portugal, understanding the UV Index is essential for protecting your skin and overall health. With typical mid-year UV levels peaking at 11 during the sunniest hours, awareness of these levels can help prevent painful sunburns and reduce the risk of long-term skin damage. Mértola's Mediterranean climate offers abundant sunshine, but with it comes heightened exposure risks, especially from late morning to early afternoon. Stay informed about the UV Index to enjoy the beautiful outdoors while keeping your skin safe!
The UV Index throughout the day reveals a fascinating journey of sun exposure. Starting at a gentle level of 1 at 07:00 and 08:00, the index begins to rise steadily, hitting 3 by 09:00. As the sun reaches its peak, the intensity escalates dramatically, soaring to 10 at noon and peaking at 11 from 13:00 to 14:00—ideal for sun protection measures! The afternoon sees a gradual decline, with values dropping to 9 at 15:00, then further diminishing to 2 by 18:00, and finally settling back at 1 by 19:00. Whether lounging in the sun or engaging in outdoor activities, awareness of this UV landscape is essential for safe enjoyment!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index experiences notable variations, with the highest risk months occurring from April to August. During this period, the UV Index peaks at 11 in June and July, categorizing these months as having extreme exposure levels with a burn time of just 10 minutes. In contrast, the lowest risk months are January and December, where the UV Index remains at 3, indicating a moderate risk with a burn time of 30 minutes. Visitors and residents are strongly advised to take precautions during peak months by applying sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade, particularly between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. to minimize the risk of sunburn and skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Braga UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Porto UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Amadora UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Lisbon UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Setubal UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Mertola | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 3 |