Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index in Cuba is crucial for protecting your skin and overall health, especially given the region's warm Csa climate. Awareness of UV levels can help prevent painful sunburns and reduce the risk of long-term skin damage. With peak UV indices reaching as high as 10 during midday, it's essential to recognize the heightened exposure risks and take appropriate precautions when enjoying the vibrant sun-soaked landscapes of Cuba. Let knowledge guide your sun safety practices for a healthier, more enjoyable experience under the Caribbean sun!
The UV Index is a dynamic measure of solar intensity throughout the day, peaking dramatically at 12:00 PM with a notable 9, reaching its zenith at 1:00 PM and 2:00 PM with a maximum value of 10. During this period, it's essential to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Early morning hours remain quite low, peaking at just 1 by 08:00 AM, while by 10:00 AM the index climbs to 5. As the sun continues to rise, it climbs swiftly to 7 by 11:00 AM, making midday the crucial time for sunscreen and shade. As the afternoon wanes, the UV Index gradually decreases, falling back to 5 by 5:00 PM, and finally settling at 1 by 7:00 PM, signaling a safe return to outdoor activities. Stay vigilant and enjoy the sunshine safely!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, seasonal UV changes indicate varying levels of sun exposure risk. The high-risk months are from April to September, with UV Index values reaching very high to extreme levels, particularly in June when the UV Index peaks at 11. Visitors and residents should take necessary precautions during these months, such as seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, and using sunscreen with a high SPF. In contrast, January, February, November, and December present a moderate exposure risk, allowing for more extended sun exposure times of up to 30 minutes without significant risk of burning. It's essential to remain vigilant year-round and adjust sun protection strategies based on the UV Index to maintain skin health.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Braga UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Porto UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Amadora UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Lisbon UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Setubal UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Cuba | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 |