Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial in San Cristobal, Peru—a region known for its mild, oceanic climate (Cfb) yet surprisingly high sun exposure. With peak UV levels soaring to 12 midday, even short periods in the sun can lead to painful sunburn and long-term skin damage. By staying informed about UV levels, you can take proactive steps to protect your skin and overall health. Whether you're enjoying outdoor activities or simply soaking in the vibrant surroundings, being aware of the UV Index helps ensure a safer, more enjoyable experience under the sun.
The UV Index starts off low at 1 around 07:00, gradually rising to a moderate 2 by 08:00. As the sun reaches its peak, the index sharply escalates, hitting 8 at 10:00 and peaking at a striking 12 between 12:00 and 13:00. This intense solar exposure signals a strong need for protection, especially with the index maintaining an elevated 11 at 11:00 before beginning a gradual decline. By 14:00, it drops to 9, then further down to 6 at 15:00, and continues to fall, reaching 1 by 17:00. As the evening approaches, the UV levels taper off to 0 by 19:00, indicating a complete cessation of harmful UV exposure. Stay savvy and prioritize sun safety during those peak hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index remains consistently high, with extreme levels recorded from January to April and again in September and October. The highest UV Index is noted in March at 17, indicating that visitors and residents should exercise caution during this month, along with February and April, which also show an index of 16. While the UV Index slightly decreases in May through July, it remains at 12-14, which is still significant for sun exposure. From August to December, the index fluctuates between 13-16, maintaining the extreme exposure category and a quick burn time of just 10 minutes. It is crucial for everyone to stay informed and take protective measures against sun exposure, especially during high-risk months, by wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade whenever possible.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Callao UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 |
| Lima UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 |
| Trujillo UVI | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 |
| Chiclayo UVI | 14 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 |
| San Cristobal | 16 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 14 |
| Arequipa UVI | 18 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 17 |