Last updated: July 2, 2025
Staying informed about the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in Santa Elena, Peru, where the Af climate can lead to elevated sun exposure. Understanding UV levels is essential not only for preventing sunburn but also for maintaining long-term skin health. With peak UV readings soaring to 11 around noon, the risk of harmful effects is significant. As you enjoy the beautiful landscapes and warm weather of Santa Elena, being aware of the UV Index can help you protect your skin and ensure a safe, enjoyable outdoor experience.
The UV Index begins its ascent at 07:00 with a low reading of 1, gradually rising to 2 by 08:00. As the day progresses, the intensity of UV radiation peaks at 12:00, hitting a maximum of 11—a critical level where sun protection is essential. Following this zenith, the index starts to decline, measuring 10 at 13:00, then tapering off to 8 by 14:00. By mid-afternoon, the UV Index drops to 5 at 15:00 and continues its downward trajectory, reaching 2 at 16:00. As the sun sets, the UV index decreases to 1 by 17:00 and ultimately settles at 0 by 18:00, signifying the end of significant UV exposure for the day. It's a reminder that while the sun's rays can be intense at midday, the morning and late afternoon offer safer conditions for outdoor activities.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 16:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV Index levels consistently remain extreme, highlighting a significant risk of skin damage from sun exposure. The highest levels occur from January to April, when the UV Index peaks at 16, maintaining a burn time of just 10 minutes. Following this, May to August see a slight decrease, with UV Index values ranging from 11 to 13, still necessitating caution. As summer wanes, September to December experience levels between 13 and 15, keeping the burn time steady at 10 minutes. Visitors and residents should take necessary precautions year-round, especially during the high-risk months of January to April, by using broad-spectrum sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade whenever possible to avoid harmful UV exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Callao UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 |
| Lima UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 |
| Trujillo UVI | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 |
| Chiclayo UVI | 14 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 |
| Santa Elena | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 |
| Arequipa UVI | 18 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 17 |