Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors of Pona Alta, Peru, where the sun's rays can be particularly intense due to its Aw climate. With UV levels peaking between 11:00 AM and 12:00 PM at a staggering 13, being aware of these levels is vital for sunburn prevention and maintaining overall skin health. In a region where the sun can shine brightly and consistently, knowing how to gauge UV exposure helps ensure safe outdoor activities without compromising your well-being. Whether you’re enjoying a hike or a sunny afternoon, staying informed can protect your skin from harmful effects of overexposure.
As the sun rises, the UV Index begins its gradual ascent, hitting a mild 1 by 7:00 AM. The intensity grows steadily, reaching 2 by 8:00 AM and then surging to 5 at 9:00 AM. By 10:00 AM, the index peaks at a robust 8, warning of increasing exposure risk. 11:00 AM sees the UV rays intensify to an impressive 11, leading to a maximum of 13 at 12:00 PM, making it critical to stay protected. The afternoon sun starts to mellow out, dropping to 12 by 1:00 PM, then gradually tapering off to 10 at 2:00 PM, 6 at 3:00 PM, and further declining to 3 at 4:00 PM. Finally, as evening descends, the index falls to 1 by 5:00 PM and remains at that level through 6:00 PM, until fading to 0 after sunset at 7:00 PM. Stay vigilant and shield yourself during those peak midday hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 12:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index remains consistently extreme, with particularly high readings from January to April (UV Index 16-18) and again in September. February sees the highest index at 17, closely followed by March at 18. As the year progresses, there is a gradual decrease in the UV index, peaking in spring but still remaining at a hazardous level of 12 to 16 through October. Visitors and residents are strongly advised to take precautionary measures during these high-risk months by wearing protective clothing, applying sunscreen, and limiting sun exposure to less than 10 minutes, especially during midday hours. Staying informed and cautious is essential to protect against skin damage in this region's intense UV environment.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Callao UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 |
| Lima UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 |
| Trujillo UVI | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 |
| Chiclayo UVI | 14 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 |
| Arequipa UVI | 18 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 17 |
| Pona Alta | 16 | 17 | 18 | 17 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 15 |