Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in Helsinki, Finland, especially during the warmer months when sun exposure increases. The UV Index indicates the strength of ultraviolet radiation; knowing its levels can help you take necessary precautions to prevent sunburn and protect your skin health. In Helsinki's Dfb climate, typical UV exposure can pose risks from the late spring to summer months, peaking at a UV Index of 7 around midday. Staying informed about these levels empowers you to enjoy the sun safely while minimizing potential harm to your skin.
As the sun rises at 07:00, the UV Index begins gently, peaking at 1. By 08:00, it climbs to 2, signaling a gradual increase in sun intensity. The UV rays reach their zenith at 13:00, hitting a maximum of 7, urging everyone to seek shade or wear protection. The afternoon sees a slight dip; by 14:00, the index drops back to 6 and maintains this level until 16:00. As evening approaches, the index declines steadily, settling at 2 by 19:00. This pattern illustrates a typical sun exposure cycle, emphasizing the importance of sun safety during peak hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 12:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 13:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 14:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 15:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV exposure levels fluctuate significantly, with peak intensity occurring during the summer months. January through February feature low UV Index levels (1), allowing for safe outdoor activities with a burn time of 45 minutes. As spring approaches, March to May sees a gradual increase, reaching a moderate level (3-5) where exposure should be limited to 30 minutes to prevent skin damage. The high-risk months of June and July present the highest UV indices (7), necessitating heightened precautions and limiting direct sun exposure to 25 minutes. In late summer and fall, August to September sees a moderate decrease, while October through December return to low levels, similar to the start of the year, with a burn time of 45 minutes. Visitors and residents are advised to wear sunscreen, protective clothing, and seek shade, particularly during the high UV months to ensure skin safety and health.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tampere UVI | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Helsinki | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Vantaa UVI | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Espoo UVI | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Turku UVI | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 |