Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index in Elena, Bulgaria is essential for safeguarding your skin against harmful ultraviolet radiation. With UV levels peaking in the late morning and early afternoon, awareness is key to preventing sunburn and promoting long-term skin health. Given Elena's mild temperate climate (Cfb), residents and visitors should be vigilant about their sun exposure, especially during the summer months when UV levels can soar to 9. By keeping an eye on the UV Index, you can enjoy the beautiful outdoors while protecting your skin from damage.
As the sun rises, the UV Index begins its ascent, starting at a mild 1 at 07:00. By 08:00, it climbs to a 2, indicating a low risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. However, from 09:00 onwards, the intensity builds, peaking at 9 between 13:00 and 14:00—a time when precautions are essential to protect skin from damage. The afternoon hours see a slight decrease, dropping to 8 at 15:00 and further declining to 4 by 17:00. As the sun sets, the UV Index falls back down to 1 by 19:00, marking a return to safer levels. Stay vigilant during those midday hours to enjoy the sunshine while keeping your skin healthy!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index exhibits significant seasonal variation, reflecting changes in sun exposure levels that can impact skin health. Low-risk months are observed in January, December, and to some extent, November with indexes of 2 to 3, allowing for longer burn times of 30 to 45 minutes. The risk then rises substantially starting in February, peaks during the summer months of May through August with very high ratings between 8 and 10—advising visitors and residents to minimize exposure to just 15 minutes during these months. March and April also present high UV levels, emphasizing the need for protective measures. As fall approaches in September and October, the UV Index decreases but remains moderate, suggesting continued caution. To stay safe, individuals should apply sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and seek shade especially during the high-risk months of May to August.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruse UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Varna UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Elena | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Burgas UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Plovdiv UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Sofia UVI | 2 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 |