Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in Kardzhali, Bulgaria, where the warm Cfb climate brings an abundance of sunshine. With UV levels soaring to a maximum of 10 around midday, awareness of these ratings is vital for sunburn prevention and long-term skin health. As outdoor activities become more popular during the warmer months, knowing how UV exposure can affect your skin will help you take necessary precautions, ensuring your time in the sun is both enjoyable and safe. Whether you're hiking the picturesque trails or relaxing by the riverside, staying informed about the UV Index can make all the difference in protecting your skin from harmful effects.
The UV Index reveals a dynamic ascent and descent throughout the day, peaking with intensity during midday. Starting at a gentle 1 at 7:00 AM, it climbs steadily, reaching 10 by 1:00 PM and maintaining this highest level until 2:00 PM. This critical window indicates significant sun exposure, and it’s essential to take precautions. As the afternoon progresses, the index begins to taper off, dropping to 8 at 3:00 PM, then gradually falling to 1 by 7:00 PM. This data highlights the importance of being sun-smart during the peak hours to minimize UV exposure risks.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index fluctuates significantly, indicating varying levels of risk for sun exposure. From January to February, UV levels remain in the moderate range (3-4), allowing for approximately 30 minutes of safe sun exposure. As spring approaches in March, the UV Index escalates to 7, marking the beginning of high risk, with a reduced safe exposure time of 25 minutes. The late spring and summer months, particularly April to August, experience the highest UV readings, with values reaching a peak of 10 in June and July, categorizing them as very high risk and necessitating careful sun protection after just 15 minutes of exposure. September sees a slight decline to an 8, while October drops to a 6, signaling a return to high risk. Conversely, late fall and winter months—November (3) and December (2)—see safer exposure categories, with burn times extending up to 30-45 minutes. Visitors and residents should take proactive measures in high-risk months (March to September) by using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade to minimize sun damage.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruse UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Varna UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Burgas UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Plovdiv UVI | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Sofia UVI | 2 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Kardzhali | 3 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 2 |