Last updated: January 18, 2025
Quảng Ngãi Province, located in Vietnam, exhibits a tropical monsoon climate classified as Koppen-Geiger Am. Characterized by a distinct temperature range, the region experiences a minimum of 11°C (51°F) in January, which gradually ascends to an average of 26°C (79°F). The hottest month is June, where temperatures can peak at an impressive 39°C (103°F), showcasing the significant thermal variation throughout the year. This climate not only influences the local ecosystem but also affects the lifestyle and agricultural practices of the inhabitants.
In Quảng Ngãi Province, Vietnam, temperature patterns exhibit clear seasonal trends throughout the year. The winter months, particularly January and February, are characterized by cooler conditions, with minimum temperatures hovering around 11-12°C (51-53°F) and averaging 22-23°C (72-73°F). As spring transitions into summer, temperatures gradually rise, with March and April seeing notable increases as average temperatures reach 25-27°C (78-80°F) and maximums spike to 35-38°C (96-101°F). The peak of summer in May through July indicates the hottest period, where average temperatures stabilize around 29-30°C (84-86°F), with maximum values consistently hitting 39°C (102-103°F). As the year progresses into autumn, temperatures begin to decline, with September to November experiencing milder conditions, averaging 25-28°C (77-82°F) and minimum temperatures ranging from 15-20°C (59-68°F). This transition highlights the distinctive warm, humid summers and cooler winters typical of the region's tropical monsoon climate.
Ly Son experiences a temperature range from a minimum of 18°C (64°F) in February to a maximum of 35°C (95°F) in July, reflecting the region's tropical climate. For more detailed information on the monthly temperatures in Ly Son, you can visit monthly temperatures in Ly Son.
Quảng Ngãi Province experiences a distinct annual precipitation pattern, heavily influenced by its tropical monsoon climate. The year begins with a significant amount of rainfall in January, totaling 148 mm (5.8 in) over approximately 18 days, marking it as one of the wetter months. As the seasons progress into the spring and early summer, rainfall fluctuates, with February and March witnessing lower totals of 80 mm (3.1 in) and 62 mm (2.4 in) respectively, before increasing again in April to 88 mm (3.5 in). May marks the onset of heavier rains as the region transitions into summer, accumulating 119 mm (4.7 in).
The months of July through November are characterized by peak rainfall, often resulting in substantial precipitation levels. September is particularly noteworthy, with a staggering 282 mm (11.1 in) as the wet season intensifies, followed by October, which records a dramatic 468 mm (18.4 in) of rain over 25 days. November continues this trend, adding 647 mm (25.5 in), making it the wettest month of the year. December sees a reduction to 378 mm (14.9 in), but substantial precipitation persists. This pattern underscores the region's seasonal monsoon dynamics, highlighting the significant impact of rainfall on local ecosystems and agriculture.
In Quảng Ngãi Province, the duration of sunshine exhibits a clear seasonal trend, showcasing a steady increase as the region transitions from winter into summer. Starting from 221 hours of sunshine in January, the hours gradually rise through the early months of the year, reaching 279 hours in February and peaking at 318 hours in March. This upward trajectory continues into April and May, where sunshine duration peaks at an impressive 331 hours. The consistency in bright days during these months sets the stage for the summer, highlighting the province's transformation into a vibrant and sunlit environment as warmer weather prevails.
As the summer progresses into June and July, the sunshine duration remains robust at 315 hours, providing ample daylight for both agriculture and outdoor activities. Interestingly, August sees a slight increase to 320 hours, maintaining the region's reputation for sunny skies. However, as the calendar heads into the autumn months, a gradual decline begins. October experiences 278 hours of sunshine, followed by a noticeable drop in November to 243 hours, and a further slight decrease to 247 hours in December. This seasonal shift underscores the importance of understanding local climate patterns, as they significantly influence daily life and activities throughout the year.
In Quảng Ngãi Province, the UV Index reveals significant insights regarding sun exposure risks throughout the year, indicating an extreme level of UV radiation during the majority of months. Starting with a UV Index of 11 in January, this figure escalates sharply to 12 in February and reaches a peak of 15 in both March and April. Such high UV levels imply that individuals face serious risks of harm from unprotected sun exposure, necessitating protective measures like sunscreen and clothing to mitigate the danger of skin burns, which can occur in as little as 10 minutes during these months. This extreme exposure level is consistent across the months leading into the summer, reflecting Quảng Ngãi's tropical climate.
As summer approaches, the UV Index remains elevated, with values of 15 in May and a slight decrease to 13-14 in June through August. Even in September, the region maintains a high UV reading of 14. The trend shifts in October, with the Index dropping to 12, and further decreasing in November to 11. By December, the UV Index reduces to 9, categorized as very high, which still requires caution, albeit with a longer burn time of 15 minutes. These trends emphasize the critical need for sun safety awareness in Quảng Ngãi, particularly during the peak UV months when the risk of skin damage is at its highest.
UV Risk Categories
In Quảng Ngãi Province, daylight duration displays a relatively stable pattern throughout the year, with minor fluctuations that reflect the region's tropical climate. Both January and February consist of approximately 11 hours of daylight, providing a consistent light regime during the winter months. As spring arrives, daylight extends to 12 hours from March through September, highlighting a period of prolonged sunlight that supports outdoor activities, agriculture, and daily life. This extended daylight period underscores the favorable conditions during these months, particularly for those reliant on natural light.
As the year progresses into autumn and winter, daylight duration returns to 11 hours in October, continuing through November and December. This seasonal variation indicates a transition back to shorter days, although the total daylight hours remain substantial, reflecting Quảng Ngãi's location near the equator. The overall consistency in daylight length across the months demonstrates the region's characteristic climate, allowing for dependable environmental conditions throughout the year, regardless of seasonal shifts.
Ly Son, Vietnam, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant seasonal rainfall. From January to March, temperatures range from a mild 18°C (65°F) to a warm 30°C (87°F), with April to August seeing maximums soaring to around 35°C (95°F). Rainfall peaks in October and November, with over 500 mm (20 in) recorded, while sunshine hours are abundant, particularly in March and May, reaching up to 334 hours. This combination of warmth and precipitation makes Ly Son a lush destination year-round. For more details, visit Ly Son climate.
In conclusion, Quảng Ngãi Province's climate, characterized by a tropical monsoon regime, presents a unique interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV index, and daylight hours throughout the year. The region experiences significant temperature variations, with extreme highs during the summer months and cooler winter periods, complemented by a pronounced wet season that peaks in the autumn. The consistent exposure to intense UV radiation underscores the importance of sun safety, while the stable daylight duration enhances the quality of life and agricultural productivity. Understanding these climatic factors is crucial for residents and visitors alike, as they navigate the health risks and opportunities inherent in this vibrant, sun-drenched locale.