Last updated: January 18, 2025
Cherkasy Oblast, located in Ukraine, experiences a Dfb climate classification, characterized by a significant range of seasonal temperatures. The region faces the coldest temperatures in January, plummeting to a minimum of -24°C (-11°F), while summer months can bring sweltering heat, with maximum temperatures soaring to 36°C (97°F) in August. The annual average temperature hovers around a comfortable 10°C (50°F), illustrating the stark contrasts and unique climatic conditions that shape the environment of Cherkasy Oblast.
Cherkasy Oblast in Ukraine showcases a distinct seasonal temperature pattern, characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with minimum temperatures dipping as low as -24°C (-11°F) and -23°C (-10°F) respectively, while average temperatures hover around -3°C (28°F) and -1°C (30°F). As spring arrives, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in March with maximums reaching 20°C (69°F) before April brings more pronounced warmth, averaging 10°C (50°F). The transition to summer results in consistently high temperatures, particularly in June through August, where maximums soar up to 36°C (97°F), creating a warm and vibrant climate ideal for outdoor activities. As autumn sets in, temperatures begin to drop again, culminating in December, where the region faces cold spells once more, with average temperatures falling to 0°C (33°F). This rhythm of temperature change marks the year's cycle in Cherkasy Oblast, influencing both natural ecosystems and human activities.
Cherkasy experiences a minimum temperature of -22°C (-7°F) in January and reaches a maximum of 36°C (96°F) in August, while Uman sees slightly milder temperatures, with a minimum of -21°C (-6°F) in February and a maximum of 35°C (95°F) in August. For more detailed monthly temperatures, you can explore Cherkasy's climate here and Uman's climate here.
In Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine, precipitation displays a varied distribution throughout the year, with wetter months generally coinciding with the warmer season. January and March see relatively low precipitation levels, receiving about 38 mm (1.5 in) each, while April follows closely with 34 mm (1.3 in). The onset of spring begins to shift this trend, as May emerges as the wettest month with 67 mm (2.6 in), contributing to an increase in overall rainfall. This surplus continues into the summer months, particularly in July, which records 70 mm (2.7 in) of rainfall, ensuring a lush environment during this period.
Autumn and winter months present a contrasting precipitation pattern, with varying levels of rainfall. August drops to 30 mm (1.2 in), signaling the end of the summer rain, while September rebounds to 38 mm (1.5 in), as temperatures begin to decrease. October and November experience moderate precipitation of 43 mm (1.7 in) and 34 mm (1.3 in) respectively, as temperatures continue to fall. December marks a shift back to higher rainfall levels at 67 mm (2.6 in), often interspersed with snow, indicating the cyclical nature of Cherkasy Oblast's climate and its pending transition into the cold winter months.
In Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine, sunshine duration exhibits clear seasonal trends, with significant fluctuations throughout the year. The winter months see the least sunlight, particularly in December, where only 102 hours of sunshine are recorded. As the coldest month, January provides a slight improvement with 114 hours, while February experiences a notable increase to 178 hours, heralding the gradual transition toward spring. The arrival of March brings a substantial jump in sunshine hours to 273, setting the stage for brighter days ahead as longer daylight hours become more prevalent.
The peak sunshine period occurs during the late spring and summer months, with May registering 398 hours and June reaching 422 hours. July marks the highest level of sunshine in the region, with a remarkable 435 hours, providing ample light for outdoor activities and agricultural growth. Although August sees a slight decline to 405 hours, it still maintains high levels of sunlight. As autumn approaches, sunshine hours taper off, with September recording 318 hours and October further decreasing to 270 hours. The cycle of sunshine in Cherkasy Oblast not only influences the local climate but also plays a critical role in shaping the seasonal rhythms of life and agriculture in the region.
In Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine, the UV Index demonstrates significant seasonal variation that reflects the changing intensity of sunlight throughout the year. During the winter months, particularly January and December, the UV Index is low at 2, allowing for safe outdoor exposure with burn times of 45 minutes. As spring approaches, February and March see incremental increases in the UV Index to 3 and 5, respectively, indicating a transition to moderate exposure levels and necessitating reduced sun exposure to avoid skin damage. By April, the UV Index elevates to 6, categorized as high, highlighting the necessity for sun protection as daylight hours lengthen.
The summer months pose the greatest risk for sunburn, with the UV Index soaring to 8 during June, July, and August, marked as very high. During this peak period, the recommended burn time drops sharply to just 15 minutes, signifying that individuals should take precautions when spending time outdoors. As summer fades into autumn, the UV Index drops to 6 in September and further to 4 in October, returning to moderate levels. By late fall and winter, the Index stabilizes back at low levels with a return to 2, allowing residents to enjoy outdoor activities with minimal concern for UV exposure. Understanding these trends is essential for maintaining skin health and ensuring safe outdoor enjoyment throughout the seasons.
UV Risk Categories
In Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine, daylight duration exhibits a pronounced seasonal cycle, beginning with the shorter days of winter. January and December both provide only 8 hours of daylight, making them the darkest months of the year. February offers an increase to 10 hours, and by March, daylight extends further to 11 hours, signaling the gradual approach of spring and longer daylight hours. As the seasons transition, April brings a significant leap to 13 hours, and in May, daylight reaches 15 hours, creating a vibrant environment that invigorates both nature and outdoor activities.
The length of daylight continues to peak during the summer months, with June providing the maximum of 16 hours, allowing ample time for sunlit endeavors. However, as summer transitions to fall, daylight starts to diminish, with July bringing 15 hours, followed by a slight decline to 14 hours in August. By September, daylight is reduced to 12 hours, and as autumn progresses, October features 10 hours and November follows with 9 hours. This cyclical pattern of daylight duration not only influences the daily rhythms of life in Cherkasy Oblast but also plays a critical role in the timing of agricultural activities and seasonal celebrations.
Cherkasy, Ukraine experiences a diverse climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winters are cold, featuring January temperatures averaging around -2°C (28°F) and notable snowfall, while summers can be hot, with July temperatures peaking at 35°C (95°F). Precipitation is highest in late spring, particularly in May, contributing to lush greenery, while sunshine hours are plentiful in the summer months, exceeding 400 hours. For more detailed information, visit Cherkasy climate.
Uman, Ukraine experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -20°C (-4°F) with average highs reaching just 10°C (51°F), while July showcases the warmest conditions, averaging 21°C (70°F) with maximums of up to 34°C (94°F). Precipitation is highest in late spring and early summer, peaking in June at 79 mm (3.1 in). Sunshine hours are abundant from late spring to mid-summer, with July boasting 434 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Uman climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine, characterized by its pronounced seasonal variations, strongly influences the region's ecological and social dynamics. From the stark contrasts of winter's chilling temperatures and minimal daylight to the warmth and extended sunshine hours of summer, each season brings distinct characteristics that shape daily life. The interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, and UV Index underscores the importance of adapting lifestyles and agricultural practices to optimize health and productivity throughout the year. As residents navigate the transforming climate, understanding these patterns is essential for making informed decisions regarding outdoor activities, sun protection, and seasonal preparations.