Fakaofo Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Fakaofo, situated in the picturesque Tokelau archipelago, experiences a tropical rainforest climate classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Af. Characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year, the island sees a minimum temperature of 25°C (76°F) in December, an average of 27°C (82°F), and reaches a peak of 30°C (86°F) in January. This consistently high temperature profile underscores the region's lush biodiversity and vibrant ecosystems, fostering an environment ripe for both endemic flora and diverse fauna.

Fakaofo temperature by month

In Fakaofo, Tokelau, temperature patterns are marked by a consistent warmth throughout the year, reflecting its tropical climate. The minimum temperatures hover around 25°C (77°F), while average monthly temperatures fluctuate slightly between 27°C to 28°C (81°F to 82°F). The peak temperatures reach up to 30°C (86°F), primarily in January and May, indicating the warmest periods of the year. The transition from the first half to the second half of the year shows a slight cooling trend, with averages dipping to the lower end of the range during July to October, yet remaining relatively stable. Overall, Fakaofo's climate provides a warm environment, conducive to its rich biodiversity, with little variation in temperature across the months.

Monthly Temperatures in Fakaofo, Tokelau

The chart illustrates Fakaofo's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec828181828282818181818182
Data source: Fakaofo temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

The Fale old settlement experiences mild temperatures during the summer months, with December averaging a minimum of 25°C (76°F) and peaking at 30°C (86°F) in January. For a detailed look at the monthly temperatures in Fale old settlement, you can check the source here: monthly temperatures in Fale old settlement.

Precipitation Patterns in Fakaofo

Fakaofo, Tokelau, experiences notable precipitation patterns that reflect its tropical rainforest climate. The wettest month is February, averaging a significant 375 mm (14.8 in) of rain over approximately 24 days, which sets the tone for the region's high humidity and lush vegetation. Other months also experience substantial rainfall, with January and October recording 227 mm (8.9 in) and 279 mm (11.0 in), respectively. Such precipitation contributes to the vibrant ecosystems that characterize the island, supporting a rich diversity of plant and animal life.

As the year progresses, rainfall amounts exhibit noticeable variability, with months like May and June receiving the least precipitation at 166 mm (6.5 in) and 157 mm (6.2 in), hinting at a brief dry spell amidst the generally wet climate. Notably, the number of rainy days remains relatively high throughout the year, averaging between 20 to 26 days monthly, promoting continuous growth cycles within the local environment. This recurring precipitation underscores the importance of water availability in sustaining Fakaofo's rich biodiversity, fostering a resilient and dynamic ecosystem.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Fakaofo, Tokelau

The average monthly precipitation in Fakaofo, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec227375189245166157159149212279191284
Data source: Fakaofo precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in Fakaofo

In Fakaofo, Tokelau, sunshine duration displays a clear seasonal trend, with more hours of sunlight per day as the year progresses. March emerges as the standout month, basking in 306 hours of sunshine, closely followed by November with 305 hours. This peak in sunshine coincides with the transition from the rainy season to slightly drier months, providing ample opportunity for both residents and visitors to enjoy outdoor activities under extended daylight. The months leading into this peak, such as April and May, also benefit from robust sunshine totals, averaging around 280 to 293 hours, further enhancing the island's appeal during the late summer months.

Conversely, the early part of the year sees a dip in sunshine hours, with January recording 234 hours and February reaching 216 hours. This lower sunshine availability corresponds with the region's higher rainfall during these months. However, even in these times, Fakaofo manages to maintain a relatively bright atmosphere, with decent daylight hours allowing for unique tropical experiences. Overall, the fluctuating sunshine patterns reflect the dynamic climate of Fakaofo, contributing to its lush landscapes and vibrant ecosystems while providing a striking contrast between the sun-soaked and wetter periods of the year.

Monthly Sunshine in Fakaofo, Tokelau

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Fakaofo receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec234h216h306h280h293h275h289h300h298h300h305h285h
Data source: Fakaofo sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Fakaofo UV Index Trends

Fakaofo, Tokelau, experiences a notably high UV Index throughout the year, reflecting the region's tropical climate and unfiltered sunlight. January and February mark the peak months, with the UV Index reaching 16—classified as extreme—necessitating a burn time of just 10 minutes for unprotected skin. This trend continues into March and April, where the index remains elevated at 16 and 14, respectively. Such high levels of UV radiation underscore the importance of adequate sun protection for both residents and visitors, particularly during the peak summer months when sun exposure is most pronounced.

As the year progresses, the UV Index gradually decreases, reaching 12 in May and tapering further to 10 from June to July, when the exposure category is still classified as very high. Despite this slight decline, the UV Index remains a critical factor for outdoor activities, emphasizing the need for caution during sun exposure. The latter months of the year exhibit a resurgence in UV levels, returning to 14 in November and December, reinforcing the importance of consistent sun safety practices year-round, especially given the persistent high UV readings in this tropical paradise.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Fakaofo, Tokelau

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Fakaofo. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec151616141210101314151414
Data source: Fakaofo UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Fakaofo

In Fakaofo, Tokelau, daylight duration exhibits a consistent pattern throughout the year, primarily characterized by approximately 12 hours of daylight in the first three months. This stability provides a reliable environment for both daily activities and the flourishing ecosystems present on the island. As the transition into the middle of the year occurs, daylight decreases slightly to 11 hours from April through August, signaling a gentle shift that aligns with seasonal climatic changes. Despite this reduction, the island remains illuminated for a significant portion of the day, ensuring an abundance of sunlight for its tropical flora and fauna.

As summer approaches again, daylight duration rebounds to 12 hours beginning in September, continuing through November and December. This return to longer days marks an inviting backdrop for outdoor exploration and the vibrant lifestyle enjoyed by the island's residents. Throughout the year, the relatively stable daylight hours, coupled with important climatic factors like temperature and UV exposure, create a unique environment that nurtures the rich biodiversity and cultural vibrancy of Fakaofo, making it a stunning destination year-round.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Fakaofo, Tokelau

This chart shows the total daylight hours Fakaofo receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec755h742h727h712h699h694h697h708h722h738h752h758h
Data source: Fakaofo daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Fakaofo's Popular Destinations

The climate in Fale old settlement, Tokelau, is characterized by warm temperatures consistently ranging between 25°C (77°F) and 30°C (86°F) throughout the year. January and February receive the highest precipitation, with February averaging 375 mm (14.8 in), while the driest months are from June to August, where rainfall reduces to around 149-166 mm (5.9-6.5 in). Sunshine is abundant, peaking in March with 306 hours, contributing to a generally pleasant environment. For more detailed information, visit Fale old settlement climate.

Conclusion

In summary, Fakaofo, Tokelau, presents a captivating climate that combines warm temperatures, consistent daylight, substantial rainfall, and high UV exposure throughout the year. With an average warmth that encourages lush biodiversity and an interplay of seasonal patterns in sunshine and precipitation, the island sustains a unique ecological balance. The notable fluctuations in UV Index underscore the necessity for sun protection, while the stable daylight hours offer residents and visitors alike an idyllic setting for outdoor activities. Overall, Fakaofo's climate not only enriches its natural beauty but also emphasizes the importance of understanding and respecting the environmental factors that shape life in this tranquil tropical paradise.

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