Shinyanga Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Shinyanga, located in Tanzania, exhibits a Köppen-Geiger climate classification of Aw, indicative of a tropical savanna climate. The region experiences a distinct temperature range, with a minimum recorded at 14°C (57°F) in June, which rises to an average of 24°C (76°F) throughout the year. Notably, November marks the peak warmth with a maximum temperature reaching up to 36°C (97°F). This climate dynamic underscores the seasonal variations characteristic of Shinyanga, influencing both local ecosystems and human activities.

Shinyanga temperature by month

Shinyanga, Tanzania, exhibits distinct temperature patterns throughout the year, characterized by a warm tropical climate. The year begins with relatively mild conditions in January and February, where minimum temperatures hover around 16°C (61°F) and maximums peak at 36°C (97°F). March to May sees a slight decrease in maximum values, with temperatures stabilizing around 33°C (92°F), while June and July experience the coolest temperatures of the year, with minimums dropping to 14°C (57°F). As the year progresses into August and September, temperatures begin to rise again, returning to values of up to 35°C (96°F). The period from October to December marks a return to slightly cooler temperatures, maintaining averages of about 24°C (75°F). Overall, Shinyanga's climate reflects a warm-seasonal trend, with significant warmth during the first half of the year and notable coolness in the mid-year months.

Monthly Temperatures in Shinyanga, Tanzania

The chart illustrates Shinyanga's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec747575757575747678787674
Data source: Shinyanga temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Kahama experiences a temperature range with a minimum of 14°C (57°F) in June and a maximum of 34°C (94°F) in October, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Kahama. In Shinyanga, temperatures vary from a minimum of 15°C (59°F) in June to a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in November, which can be explored further in the monthly temperatures in Shinyanga. Mwadui shows similar patterns, with a minimum of 15°C (59°F) in July and a maximum of 35°C (96°F) in October, as highlighted in the monthly temperatures in Mwadui.

Precipitation Patterns in Shinyanga

Shinyanga, Tanzania, experiences a pronounced rainy season characterized by significant precipitation primarily from January to April. During this period, rainfall peaks in April with 136 mm (5.3 in), while January and March each contribute over 100 mm (4 in), indicating a robust wet season that supports local agriculture and ecosystems. February also contributes to this trend, recording 80 mm (3.2 in) of rain. As the rainy season concludes, May sees a substantial drop to only 27 mm (1.1 in), followed by near-zero rainfall from June to August, highlighting a stark dry phase.

The onset of the dry season is marked by a dramatic reduction in both precipitation and the number of rainy days, with June and July registering just 2 mm (0.1 in) of rain over the month and no rainy days recorded. This dry spell continues through August, with minimal rainfall of 4 mm (0.2 in). Towards the end of the year, October initiates a gradual return of rain, totaling 41 mm (1.6 in), setting the stage for the upcoming wet season in November and December, when precipitation increases again to 125 mm (4.9 in) and 135 mm (5.3 in), respectively. This cyclical pattern of rainfall is vital for livelihoods and natural systems in Shinyanga.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Shinyanga, Tanzania

The average monthly precipitation in Shinyanga, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10981112136272241041125135
Data source: Shinyanga precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in Shinyanga

In Shinyanga, Tanzania, the duration of sunshine exhibits a notable annual trend characterized by an increase as the year progresses into the warmer months. The peak sunshine hours occur in the month of May, where residents enjoy an impressive 346 hours of sunlight, closely followed by October with 354 hours. This increased solar exposure during the transition from the rainy season into the dry period supports agricultural activities and enhances the overall vibrancy of the region. From January to March, sunshine hours steadily rise from 272 hours to 334 hours, establishing a sunny momentum that continues through the year.

As the seasons shift, the sunshine hours maintain a relatively high level, with July and August providing abundant sunlight at 344 hours and 343 hours, respectively. Notably, the months of April and November also deliver significant amounts of sunshine with 323 hours and 332 hours. The lowest sunshine duration occurs in January, but even then, Shinyanga benefits from a relatively favorable climate. Overall, the consistent high levels of sunshine throughout the year not only influence local ecology but also shape the lifestyle and agricultural practices of Shinyanga’s inhabitants.

Monthly Sunshine in Shinyanga, Tanzania

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Shinyanga receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec272h308h334h323h346h327h344h343h340h354h332h340h
Data source: Shinyanga sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Shinyanga UV Index Trends

In Shinyanga, Tanzania, the UV Index consistently presents extreme levels, particularly from January to April, where values reach a peak of 16. This extreme classification indicates a significant risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a burn time as short as 10 minutes during these months. Such high UV levels are indicative of Shinyanga's tropical climate and underscore the necessity for effective sun protection strategies, especially for those engaging in outdoor activities. The extreme conditions maintained throughout early months serve as a reminder of the importance of awareness regarding sun safety.

As the year progresses, the UV Index remains notably high, though it dips slightly in May to 13, and continues to gradually decrease through June and July, reaching 11 and 12, respectively. This still places Shinyanga in the extreme exposure category, with a consistent burn time of just 10 minutes. The UV Index rebounds slightly in August and September, rising to 13 and 14, before stabilizing again at 13 in November. December follows with a UV Index of 14, maintaining the trend of high sunlight exposure. These persistent levels highlight the importance of protective measures throughout the year to mitigate the risks associated with UV radiation.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Shinyanga, Tanzania

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Shinyanga. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec151616161311121314131314
Data source: Shinyanga UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Shinyanga

In Shinyanga, Tanzania, the duration of daylight remains relatively stable throughout the year, highlighting the region's equatorial position. From January to April, residents enjoy a consistent 12 hours of daylight each day, providing ample time for agricultural activities and outdoor pursuits. This consistency in daylight duration supports the thriving ecosystems and agricultural landscapes typical of the region, as sunlight plays a crucial role in plant growth and photosynthesis.

As the year transitions into May, daylight decreases slightly to 11 hours, a trend that continues through June, July, and August. Despite this reduction, Shinyanga retains a balanced light period, which contributes to the seasonal weather patterns and local climate. Remarkably, daylight duration increases again in September, returning to 12 hours, and remains constant through October, November, and December. This cyclical pattern of daylight duration enables a reliable rhythm in daily life, fostering both community activities and natural processes throughout the year.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Shinyanga, Tanzania

This chart shows the total daylight hours Shinyanga receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec737h732h726h720h715h713h714h718h724h730h735h738h
Data source: Shinyanga daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Shinyanga's Popular Destinations

Isaka, Tanzania, experiences a warm climate characterized by moderate temperatures throughout the year. Monthly averages range from 23°C (74°F) to 26°C (79°F), with maximum temperatures peaking at 35°C (95°F) in October and November. The region sees considerable rainfall, particularly in April (157 mm) and March (126 mm), while June to August are notably drier with minimal precipitation. Sunshine hours are abundant, averaging around 325 hours monthly, which enhances the overall warm and sunny environment. For more detailed information, visit Isaka climate.

Kahama, Tanzania experiences a warm climate with temperatures averaging between 23°C (73°F) and 25°C (77°F) throughout the year. The hottest months are typically February and October, where maximum temperatures can reach up to 34°C (93°F). The wettest period occurs from March to May, with April receiving the highest rainfall at 158 mm (6.2 in). Despite the rain, the region enjoys substantial sunshine, particularly in May and October, averaging around 344 and 351 hours respectively. For more detailed information, visit Kahama climate.

Kishapu, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Monthly average temperatures range from 23°C (74°F) to 26°C (79°F), with the highest max temperatures reaching 36°C (97°F) in November. The wettest months are January and November, with precipitation around 113 mm (4.5 in) and 127 mm (5.0 in) respectively, while June and July see minimal rainfall. Sunshine is abundant, peaking in October with 355 hours, offering plenty of bright days throughout the year. For more detailed information, visit Kishapu climate.

The climate in Mhango, Tanzania, is characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with averages ranging from 23°C (73°F) to 25°C (76°F). The hottest months are January through March, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 34°C (93°F). Rainfall is concentrated in the months from April to December, peaking in April and November with over 150 mm (5.9 in) of precipitation. Despite some wet months, sunshine is abundant, particularly in May and October, which boast the highest sunshine hours. For more detailed information, visit Mhango climate.

Mwadui, Tanzania experiences a warm climate with average temperatures ranging from 15°C (59°F) in June and July to 26°C (79°F) in September and October. The hottest months are January through April, where maximum temperatures consistently reach 35°C (95°F to 96°F). Rainfall is concentrated from January to April and in November, with significant precipitation of 108 mm (4.3 in) in January and 132 mm (5.2 in) in December. The region enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, peaking at 355 hours in October. For more information, visit Mwadui climate.

Old Shinyanga, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 15°C (59°F) in July to a maximum of 35°C (95°F) during the hottest months, January to March. Rainfall peaks from November to April, with January and December receiving the highest precipitation, while the dry months of June to August see minimal rain. Despite the rain, the region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in October, which records the most hours at 355. For more information, visit Old Shinyanga climate.

Shinyanga, Tanzania experiences a predominantly warm and dry climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 15°C (59°F) in cooler months to a maximum of 36°C (97°F) during peak heat. The region sees its highest rainfall in April (121 mm) and December (124 mm), while June to August remain quite dry, often with less than 2 mm of precipitation. Sunshine is abundant, particularly in October, with about 355 hours recorded. For more detailed information, visit Shinyanga climate.

The climate in Songwa, Tanzania is characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct wet season. Average temperatures range from 23°C (74°F) to 26°C (79°F) throughout the year, with maximums reaching up to 35°C (95°F). Rainfall peaks from April to November, particularly in April and November with over 120 mm, while the months of June to August experience minimal precipitation. The area enjoys ample sunshine, especially in May and October, with over 347 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Songwa climate.

Tinde, Tanzania experiences a warm climate with average temperatures ranging from 23°C (74°F) to 26°C (79°F) throughout the year. The hottest months are January and February, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 35°C (95°F). The wet season occurs from January to April, with significant rainfall peaking in April at 153 mm (6.0 in), while June and July see very little precipitation. Sunshine is abundant, especially in October, which boasts 357 hours of sunlight. For more detailed climate information, visit Tinde climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Shinyanga, Tanzania, showcases a distinctive climate characterized by a tropical savanna classification, marked by significant temperature variations and consistent sunlight throughout the year. The region experiences extreme UV Index levels, particularly during the warmer months, emphasizing the importance of sun protection measures for residents and visitors alike. Seasonal trends in precipitation, daylight duration, and temperature highlight the interconnectedness of these climatic factors, ultimately influencing the region's agriculture, ecosystems, and daily activities. Understanding these climatic patterns is essential for enhancing sustainable practices and improving the quality of life for those who inhabit this vibrant region.

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