Last updated: January 18, 2025
Pemba North, Tanzania, experiences a tropical maritime climate classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Am. This region enjoys a warm temperature range, with a minimum of 23°C (73°F) recorded in October and an average temperature of 26°C (80°F) throughout the year. The maximum temperature peaks at 30°C (86°F) in March, reflecting the region's humid and warm conditions, characteristic of its coastal proximity. This climate not only influences local ecosystems but also impacts agricultural practices and daily life in the area.
In Pemba North, Tanzania, temperature patterns display a warm tropical climate characterized by minimal seasonal variation. Throughout the year, minimum temperatures typically hover between 23°C (73°F) and 25°C (78°F), providing a consistently warm base. Average temperatures peak in March, reaching 28°C (82°F), while most other months maintain an average around 26°C-27°C (79°F-81°F). Maximum temperatures fluctuate slightly, with a high of 30°C (86°F) in March, followed by a gradual decrease to around 26°C (79°F) from July to September. This mild variation creates a stable, warm environment conducive to diverse ecosystems and vibrant agricultural activities across the region.
In the coastal area of Pemba North, the towns of Micheweni, Konde, and Wete all experience a similar climate, featuring a minimum temperature of 23°C (73°F) in October and a maximum of 30°C (86°F) in March. For further details on the monthly temperatures, you can explore monthly temperatures in Micheweni, monthly temperatures in Konde, and monthly temperatures in Wete.
Pemba North, Tanzania, experiences significant variation in precipitation throughout the year, with distinct wet and dry seasons shaping its climate. Initially, January and February receive comparatively low rainfall, totaling 27 mm (1.1 in) and 22 mm (0.8 in), respectively, over 5 to 6 days. This dry spell transitions into a marked increase in rainfall in March, culminating in an average of 85 mm (3.3 in) over 14 days. However, the most intense precipitation occurs from April to May, where April alone records a staggering 364 mm (14.3 in) over 27 days, followed closely by 410 mm (16.1 in) in May across 28 days, establishing this period as the peak of the rainy season.
Following the peak months of April and May, rainfall diminishes considerably in June, July, and August, with totals of 97 mm (3.8 in), 48 mm (1.9 in), and 38 mm (1.5 in) respectively. September continues this downward trend with 43 mm (1.7 in) over 11 days, while October, although drier than the preceding months, receives 108 mm (4.3 in) over 15 days, signaling the onset of a brief wet period before the year concludes. November and December maintain moderate rainfall with 85 mm (3.3 in) and 91 mm (3.6 in) respectively, further contributing to a rich hydrology that supports the local flora and agriculture.
In Pemba North, Tanzania, sunshine duration exhibits a notable seasonal pattern, highlighting a clear rise in sunlight hours from the beginning of the year toward the mid-year period. Starting with 292 hours in January, sunlight hours increase consistently, peaking in March with an impressive 348 hours. This upward trend in brightness supports local agricultural practices and enhances the overall warmth experienced during this time. Although April experiences a slight decline to 309 hours, the following months, including May and June, retain substantial sunlight, with hours recorded at 304 and 322 respectively, ensuring a well-lit environment even as the rainy season begins to wane.
As the year progresses into the latter half, sunshine duration continues to maintain high levels, with July reaching 339 hours and August further intensifying to 350 hours. A gradual decrease is observed in September and October, where hours remain relatively stable at 341 and 348 respectively, showcasing a consistent availability of sunlight. The year wraps up with December shining brightly at 361 hours, reaffirming the region's tropical character. Overall, Pemba North enjoys a remarkable amount of sunshine year-round, making it an inviting locale for both residents and visitors seeking warmth and brightness, particularly during the dry months from April through November.
Pemba North, Tanzania, is subject to a consistently high UV Index throughout the year, reflecting the region's tropical climate and proximity to the equator. Starting from January, with a UV Index of 14, the region remains in the extreme exposure category, indicating that minimal sun exposure can lead to skin burning in as little as 10 minutes. This pattern persists through February and April, with UV Index values maintained at 14. March slightly escalates to 15, which signifies the peak of UV exposure for the year. As the weather transitions into the midsummer months, intensity levels remain dangerously high, further solidifying the need for sun protection measures among residents and visitors.
Entering the late-year months, the UV Index begins to show a slight decrease; however, values still remain alarming. May records a UV Index of 12, while June drops to 10, marking a shift to the very high exposure category, where the burn time extends to 15 minutes. July reports an elevated 11, continuing the theme of extreme exposure, while August to November maintain a UV Index of 13. Despite this slight fluctuation, the burn time remains steady at 10 minutes, underlining the urgent advisories for sun safety in Pemba North, especially during the sunniest months. With such consistently high UV levels, it is crucial for individuals to adopt protective measures to guard against the adverse effects of sun exposure.
UV Risk Categories
In Pemba North, Tanzania, daylight duration displays a distinct pattern influenced by the region's equatorial location, resulting in relatively consistent daylight throughout the year. From January to March, the area enjoys approximately 12 hours of daylight each day, providing ample time for activities and fostering vibrant ecosystems. This consistency underscores the tropical climate's advantages, allowing for productive agricultural practices and outdoor leisure.
As the year transitions into April, daylight duration begins to shift slightly, dropping to 11 hours for the subsequent months of May through August. This decrease marks a subtle change in the seasonal dynamics, yet daylight remains reliable for planning and daily routines. Remarkably, September to December sees a return to 12 hours of daylight, reinstating the familiar rhythm of this equatorial environment. This stable daylight duration contributes to the region's overall appeal, ensuring that both residents and visitors can enjoy extended hours of sunshine across the calendar year.
Konde, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. Monthly average temperatures range from 25°C (77°F) in the cooler months of July to September, to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) in March. The area sees significant rainfall, particularly from April to May, with April receiving the highest precipitation of 364 mm (14.3 in). Despite the wet months, Konde enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, with February and March exceeding 300 hours of sun. For more details, visit the Konde climate.
Micheweni, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from 25°C (77°F) in the cooler months to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) in March. Significant rainfall occurs from April to May, with May receiving up to 410 mm (16.1 in), while the months of July and August are relatively drier. Sunshine is abundant, with over 300 hours per month year-round, peaking in August with 350 hours. For more details, visit Micheweni climate.
Wete, Tanzania, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Monthly average temperatures range from 25°C (77°F) to 28°C (82°F), with the warmest months being March and April, where maximums can reach up to 30°C (86°F). Precipitation peaks in April and May, accumulating up to 410 mm (16.1 in) as the region undergoes its main rainy season. Sunshine hours are abundant, with over 300 hours recorded monthly from January to December, ensuring ample daylight throughout the year. For more detailed information, visit Wete climate.
In conclusion, Pemba North, Tanzania, showcases a fascinating interplay of climatic elements that define its unique tropical environment. With a consistently warm temperature range, high UV Index, and stable daylight duration, the region presents both opportunities and challenges for its inhabitants and visitors. The substantial variation in precipitation throughout the year supports rich biodiversity and agricultural activities, while extreme UV levels necessitate vigilant sun protection. Overall, the climatic characteristics of Pemba North not only shape everyday life but also underscore the importance of adapting to and respecting the natural environment that this vibrant region offers. Understanding these climatic nuances is essential for sustainable development and enhancing the quality of life for those who call Pemba North home.