Last updated: January 18, 2025
Mtwara, Tanzania, experiences a tropical savanna climate, classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Aw. Characterized by distinct temperature ranges, the region sees a minimum temperature of 13°C (55°F) during the cooler months of July, while the annual average hovers around 25°C (77°F). The peak heat occurs in January, where maximum temperatures can soar up to 38°C (101°F), reflecting the typical warmth and variability of this coastal location. Such climatic conditions significantly influence local ecosystems, agriculture, and daily life, making it a vital area for climate study.
Mtwara, Tanzania, showcases a distinct seasonal temperature pattern characterized by warm, humid months punctuated by slight fluctuations. January marks the peak of heat with minimums at 20°C (68°F) and maximums reaching 38°C (101°F), setting the stage for a gradual cooling trend as the months progress into April. From late April through June, temperatures dip, with July and August averaging around 23°C (73°F to 75°F), and minimums reaching as low as 13°C (55°F). As spring approaches in September, temperatures begin to rise again, nearing 26°C (78°F) by October. The year culminates in December, where warmth returns with average highs back at 38°C (100°F), illustrating an annual cycle that oscillates between considerably warm and moderately cooler months while consistently reflecting Mtwara's tropical climate.
In Mtwara, temperatures range from a minimum of 21°C (70°F) in July to a maximum of 31°C (89°F) in April, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Mtwara. Nearby, Tandahimba experiences cooler nights with a minimum of 14°C (58°F) in July, while December brings a peak of 35°C (95°F), according to the monthly temperatures in Tandahimba. Masasi has a similar pattern, with July temperatures dropping to 15°C (59°F) and soaring to 37°C (99°F) in January, as indicated in the monthly temperatures in Masasi.
Mtwara, Tanzania, experiences a pronounced wet season from January to April, where precipitation peaks significantly, particularly in January and March, with each month recording 179 mm (7.0 in) of rainfall. February follows closely with 159 mm (6.3 in), and April sees a decline to 127 mm (5.0 in), yet still emphasizes the region's robust rainy period. During these months, rainfall is accompanied by numerous rainy days—January and March average 18 to 24 days of precipitation, contributing to lush vegetation and vibrant ecosystems that thrive in these conditions.
In stark contrast, the months of May through August emerge as the driest period, with May receiving only 28 mm (1.1 in) and subsequent months recording minimal rainfall, dropping to as low as 4 mm (0.2 in) in both July and August. The onset of the short rains in October brings a slight resurgence, yielding 25 mm (1.0 in), followed by November with 48 mm (1.9 in), setting the stage for the return to heavier precipitation in December, which again reaches 132 mm (5.2 in). This seasonal pattern emphasizes the significant variability in Mtwara's climate, underscoring its reliance on these periodic rainfalls for environmental and agricultural stability.
Mtwara, Tanzania, experiences a remarkable variation in sunshine duration throughout the year, characterized by increased luminosity from early autumn to late spring. The year begins with 246 hours of sunshine in January, which gradually escalates to 281 hours in February and peaks at 304 hours in March. As the season transitions into April, this trend continues, reaching 308 hours. The months of May to October showcase the region's sun-drenched late autumn and winter, with May hitting 331 hours—later peaking in October with a remarkable 348 hours of bright sunshine, making it the sunniest month of the year. This consistent increase highlights the favorable conditions for outdoor activities and agriculture during this period.
Conversely, the summer months of June, July, and August maintain high sunshine levels, averaging 318 to 331 hours, which supports a flourishing environment despite the ongoing dry season. Interestingly, sunshine hours begin to taper slightly in November and December, dipping to 343 hours and 336 hours, respectively. While these months still offer ample sunlight, they signal a transition towards the wetter season ahead. This seasonal pattern not only accentuates Mtwara's vibrant and sunlit climate but also illustrates how the region's weather influences various socio-economic activities, from tourism to farming.
Mtwara, Tanzania, experiences a consistently high UV Index throughout the year, indicating an environment where sun exposure can quickly lead to adverse effects on skin health. From January through March, the UV Index remains at an extreme level of 15, warranting a burn time of just 10 minutes. Even April slightly reduces the UV Index to 14, yet the exposure remains categorized as extreme. As the seasons transition into late spring and summer, May sees a slight drop to 12, still classified as extreme, before the intensity begins to ease.
In the winter months of June and July, the UV Index measures 10, categorized as very high, which increases the safe burn time to 15 minutes. However, the UV levels ramp back up in August, rising to 12 again before reaching 13 in September and 14 in October and November, maintaining an extreme classification. December returns the UV Index to 15, rounding out the year with persistent intensity. This data underlines the importance of sun safety year-round in Mtwara, encouraging residents and visitors alike to take necessary precautions to protect against harmful UV radiation.
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Mtwara, Tanzania, enjoys a relatively consistent pattern of daylight duration throughout the year, reflecting its tropical location. From January through March, the region benefits from an ample 12 hours of daylight each day, fostering an environment conducive to outdoor activities and agricultural practices. As the year transitions into April, daylight begins to diminish slightly, settling at 11 hours for the following months, from April through August. This minor reduction in daylight may influence daily routines and farming strategies, as the longer days of the early months provide more time for productivity.
However, starting in September, Mtwara’s daylight duration rebounds to 12 hours once again, continuing this trend through October, November, and December. This return to longer days comes just in time for the wet season, allowing for extended hours of sunlight to support crops during their critical growth periods. The cyclic nature of daylight in Mtwara underlines the region's stable climatic conditions, providing both residents and ecosystems with the predictability needed to thrive year-round.
Chiungutwa, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 15°C (59°F) in June to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in January, with monthly averages around 26-28°C (79-82°F). Precipitation is highest during the beginning of the year, peaking in January at 150 mm (5.9 in), while the months of June to August see the least rainfall, averaging only 2-3 mm. The area enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in October, with up to 350 hours in that month. For more details, visit Chiungutwa climate.
Kitama, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to March, temperatures range from a minimum of 19°C (67°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F), with significant rainfall peaking around 194 mm (7.7 in) in March. The dry season, spanning from May to August, sees a notable decrease in precipitation, dropping to as low as 5 mm (0.2 in) in June and July while maintaining average temperatures around 23°C (73°F). Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, reaching up to 347 hours in October. For more detailed information, visit Kitama climate.
Kitangari, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from 21°C (69°F) in January to 14°C (57°F) in June and July, with maximums reaching up to 34°C (94°F) in January, October, and December. Precipitation is highest from January to March, with January receiving 207 mm (8.1 in) of rain, while the dry season from June to August sees minimal rainfall, averaging below 10 mm (0.4 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in October, which boasts the highest sunshine hours at 343. For more detailed information, visit Kitangari climate.
Luchingu, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. January and October are the hottest months, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 36°C (97°F), while the coldest months are June and July, averaging around 23°C (73°F). Rainfall is highest from January to April, with January recording 144 mm (5.7 in), tapering off significantly from May to August, where precipitation drops below 5 mm (0.2 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in October, which boasts a remarkable 343 hours. For more details, you can visit Luchingu climate.
Lukuledi, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. January and December are typically the hottest months, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 37°C (98°F), while June and July are cooler, averaging around 23°C (73°F). The rainy season peaks from March to April, bringing significant rainfall, while the dry months of June to August see minimal precipitation. Sunshine is abundant, particularly from May to October, averaging over 320 hours per month. For more detailed information, visit Lukuledi climate.
Lulindi, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. January and February are among the hottest months, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 34°C (94°F). The region sees significant rainfall from January to March, with precipitation peaking in March at 208 mm (8.2 in), while dry conditions prevail from June to August with minimal rainfall. Conversely, sunshine is plentiful, particularly in October, which receives around 343 hours of sunshine. For more detailed climate information, visit Lulindi climate.
Madimba, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct wet and dry season. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (64°F) in July to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in January and December. Precipitation is highest from January to March and significantly drops to minimal levels in June and July. The area benefits from abundant sunshine, with October having the most hours at 356. For more detailed climate information, visit Madimba climate.
Mahuta, Tanzania, experiences a warm tropical climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 14°C (57°F) in June and July to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in January and December. The region sees significant rainfall, particularly from January to March, with precipitation peaking at 215 mm (8.5 in) in January, tapering off to just 4 mm (0.2 in) in July. Sunshine hours are plentiful, averaging about 300 hours monthly from March to October, with October boasting the highest at 347 hours. This climate creates a lush environment ideal for diverse flora and fauna. For more details, visit Mahuta climate.
Masasi, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a minimum of 15°C (59°F) in July to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in January and November. The wettest months are typically March and January, with rainfall peaking at 153 mm (6.0 in) and 139 mm (5.5 in) respectively. Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, with October boasting the highest sunshine hours at 350. For more detailed information, visit Masasi climate.
Masuguru, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. The hottest months are January and November, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 38°C (100°F). Rainfall is predominantly observed from January to April, peaking in January with 168 mm (6.6 in), followed by a significant drop in May and minimal precipitation during the months of June to August. Interestingly, sunshine hours remain high throughout the year, with October receiving the most at 356 hours. For more detailed information, visit Masuguru climate.
Mtwara, Tanzania, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. Average highs range from 25°C (77°F) in the cooler months of June and July to 31°C (88°F) in March and April. Precipitation is more pronounced between January and April, peaking at 219 mm (8.6 in) in January, while the dry months of June to August receive minimal rainfall. Sunshine is abundant, especially from May to October, with October boasting the highest average hours at 356. For more detailed information, visit Mtwara climate.
Namalenga, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. The hottest months are January and October, with average temperatures reaching up to 27°C (81°F) and maximums hitting 37°C (99°F). Rainfall peaks between January and March, accumulating over 150 mm (5.9 in) in January, while the dry season from June to August sees minimal precipitation. Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, with October having the highest sunshine hours at 350. For more detailed information, visit Namalenga climate.
Namikupa, Tanzania, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from 21°C (70°F) in January to a cooler 14°C (57°F) in June and July, with maximums often reaching 34°C (93°F) in the peak months. Rainfall is abundant from January to April, peaking in January at 215 mm (8.5 in), while the dry season sees much less precipitation from May to August, dropping to as little as 4 mm (0.2 in). The region enjoys a significant amount of sunshine, with October having the highest at 347 hours. For more details, visit Namikupa climate.
Nanganga, Tanzania, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct wet and dry season. The warmest months are January, October, and November, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 34°C (93°F), while June and July can be cooler, with averages around 21-22°C (70-72°F). Precipitation peaks in March at 250 mm (9.8 in), followed by a significant drop during the dry months of June to August, where rainfall is minimal. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in October, which records up to 344 hours of sunlight. For more detailed climate data, visit Nanganga climate.
Nangomba, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. January marks the hottest month, with temperatures soaring up to 38°C (101°F) and substantial rainfall averaging 183 mm. The dry season spans from May to August, where temperatures range from a cooler 14°C (58°F) to a comfortable 25°C (77°F), and precipitation drops significantly, reaching as low as 1 mm in August. With abundant sunshine throughout the year, notably peaking in October with 353 hours, Nangomba is a vibrant and warm destination. For more details, visit Nangomba climate.
Nanhyanga, Tanzania, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 14°C (57°F) in June and July to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in January and December. The peak of the rainy season occurs between January and March, with January recording the highest precipitation at 215 mm (8.5 in), while the dry months of June to August receive minimal rainfall. Sunshine is abundant year-round, with October boasting the most hours at 347. For more detailed information, visit Nanhyanga climate.
Nanyamba, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct wet and dry season. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 14°C (58°F) in July to a maximum of 35°C (95°F) in December. The wettest months are January and March, both seeing around 194 mm (7.6 in) of rainfall, while June and July are remarkably dry, each receiving only about 5 mm (0.2 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly in October, which boasts 347 hours of sunlight, making it the sunniest month. For more details, visit Nanyamba climate.
Newala Kisimani, Tanzania, experiences a warm tropical climate with average temperatures ranging from 23°C (73°F) in June and July to 27°C (81°F) in November and December. The region sees significant rainfall, especially in the early months, with January receiving the highest at 144 mm (5.7 in) before transitioning to drier conditions in June and July. Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, peaking in October with 343 hours, providing ample light and warmth. The climate profile is characterized by a distinct wet season and dry season, which supports a diverse ecosystem. For more detailed information, visit Newala Kisimani climate.
Tandahimba, Tanzania experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. January and February see the highest rainfall, with averages of 194 mm, while the driest months are June and July, receiving only about 5 mm. Temperatures range from a minimum of 14°C (58°F) in July to a maximum of 35°C (95°F) in December, with consistent averages around 25°C (77°F). The area enjoys considerable sunshine throughout the year, peaking in October with 347 hours. For more details, visit Tandahimba climate.
In conclusion, Mtwara, Tanzania, exhibits a unique and predictable climate characterized by distinct temperature patterns, significant rainfall variations, high UV exposure, and consistent daylight duration throughout the year. The tropical savanna climate fosters vibrant ecosystems and agricultural opportunities, with peak sunshine and UV Index levels underscoring the need for sun safety awareness among residents and visitors. Meanwhile, the stable daylight hours contribute to favorable living conditions and agricultural practices, facilitating sustained growth and productivity. This harmonious interplay of climatic factors highlights Mtwara as a region of both ecological vitality and socio-economic potential, meriting continued study and appreciation of its natural environment.