Climate of Sint Maarten

Last updated: July 31, 2025

Nestled in the Caribbean, Sint Maarten boasts a warm climate characterized by a maximum temperature of 29°C (85°F) in September and a cooler minimum of 22°C (72°F) in February. The island experiences an average annual temperature of 26°C (80°F), making it an inviting destination year-round. With total annual precipitation reaching 821 mm (32.3 in), the rainiest month is September, with 22 wet days, while months like March and April are driest, recording just 10 to 11 days of rain. Humidity levels also vary, peaking at 83% in July and dipping to 77% in February, contributing to the tropical feel of this stunning locale. Visitors to Sint Maarten can expect warmth and moisture, encapsulating the essence of island life.

Sint Maarten Climate Zones

Sint Maarten experiences a Köppen-Geiger Climate class labeled as Aw, indicating a tropical savanna climate. This means the island enjoys warm temperatures year-round, typically averaging around 27°C (81°F), with a distinct dry season that contrasts sharply with its wetter months. The lush landscapes, characterized by vibrant greenery and diverse flora, thrive in response to the seasonal rainfall, while the gentle sea breezes provide a refreshing respite from the warm sun. Overall, Sint Maarten's climate not only shapes its stunning natural beauty but also influences the vibrant lifestyle of its residents and visitors alike.

Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification of Sint Maarten
Climate ZoneDescription

Sint Maarten Temperature by Month

Sint Maarten boasts a tropical climate that delights sun-seekers year-round. January through March sees mild temperatures, with averages stabilizing around 25°C (77°F), making this an ideal time for a comfortable getaway. As the island transitions into April and May, the days warm slightly, with average highs reaching 26°C to 28°C (79°F to 82°F), inviting visitors to enjoy the vibrant beaches. June through August brings the peak warm months, featuring nightly lows around 25°C (77°F) and afternoon highs often touching 29°C (84°F), perfect for lounging under the sun. As the summer fades into September and October, temperatures remain steady, with averages hovering around 28°C (82°F), while the cooler nights return slightly in November and December, providing a refreshing end to the year at 24°C (75°F). Whether basking in the warmth of mid-winter or enjoying a balmy summer evening, Sint Maarten offers a delightful climate that enhances its breathtaking scenery.

Monthly Temperatures in Sint Maarten

The chart illustrates Sint Maarten's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
Data source: Sint Maarten temperature data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit

Precipitation Patterns in Sint Maarten

Sint Maarten experiences distinct precipitation patterns throughout the year, marked by a gradual increase in rainfall from the drier months to the wettest season. From January to April, the island receives relatively low amounts of rain, averaging around 35 mm (1.4 in), with only 11 to 14 rainy days. However, May and June signal the onset of a wetter season, as rainfall escalates to 49 mm (1.9 in) and 50 mm (2.0 in) respectively, with rainfall days hovering around 11 to 14. The transition into late summer brings a dramatic surge in precipitation; in July and August, rainfall peaks at 83 mm (3.3 in) and 87 mm (3.4 in), accompanied by 17 and 16 rainy days. This trend culminates in September, the wettest month, where 161 mm (6.3 in) falls over 22 days. Even as the year winds down, substantial rainfall continues into October and November, with totals of 113 mm (4.5 in) and 96 mm (3.8 in), suggesting that while the intensity of rain diminishes, the pattern of increased precipitation persists through fall before tapering off in December. Overall, the precipitation trends in Sint Maarten underscore a clear seasonal rhythm, characterizing the island's climate.

Precipitation Trends in Sint Maarten

The chart illustrates Sint Maarten's yearly temperature patterns, showing data aggregated from various locations across the region, highlighting seasonal variations and monthly temperature changes.
Data source: Sint Maarten precipitation data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sint Maarten Humidity

In Sint Maarten, humidity levels exhibit a subtle yet noticeable trend throughout the year. From January to March, humidity consistently rests at 77%, providing a comfortable atmosphere for visitors. As spring arrives in April, there’s a gentle rise to 78%, signaling the start of warmer days. This gradual increase continues into the summer months, peaking in July at 83%, when the island experiences its most humid conditions. Following this high, humidity begins to slightly ease, falling to 80% in September before stabilizing back to the 79% mark through the end of the year. Overall, while humidity remains generally high, there's a rhythmic fluctuation that mirrors the seasonal transitions, ensuring that Sint Maarten maintains its tropical allure year-round.

Average Humidity in Sint Maarten

Sint Maarten's Average Monthly Humidity Levels: This chart highlights Sint Maarten's humidity fluctuations throughout the year, making it easy to compare seasonal trends. See how humidity varies month by month and understand Sint Maarten's climate patterns.
Data source: Humidity data for Sint Maarten generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Sint Maarten UV Index Trends

Sint Maarten's UV Index reveals a striking seasonal pattern that underscores the need for sun safety throughout the year. Beginning with a very high UV Index of 9 in January, the intensity surges sharply in February, reaching an extreme level of 11. This escalation continues, peaking at 14 in September, the highest recorded during the year. Interestingly, for several months—from March through August—the UV Index remains a consistent 13, highlighting a prolonged period of intense sun exposure. As the year draws to a close, the UV Index returns to a very high level of 9 in both November and December, signaling that even in the cooler months, careful sun management is essential. With burn times as brief as 10 minutes during the summer months, it's vital for residents and visitors alike to prioritize sun protection when enjoying the beautiful beaches of Sint Maarten.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Sint Maarten

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) in Sint Maarten, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
Data source: Sint Maarten UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Sunshine Duration in Sint Maarten

Sint Maarten basks in a generous sunshine glow, with monthly hours peaking in May at 363 hours. The pattern reveals a delightful progression as the year unfolds, beginning with 259 hours in January and culminating in the sun-soaked heights of late spring and summer. From March, when sunshine begins to ramp up to 350 hours, and sustained through the warmer months, the island enjoys an impressive monthly average of over 340 hours, with only slight dips in September and October. The consistency in sunshine, even in November and December, with figures around 308 to 323 hours, suggests that Sint Maarten is a year-round haven for sun lovers, making it an ideal destination for those seeking warmth and brightness.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Sint Maarten

The Sint Maarten sunshine duration chart shows the total hours of direct sunlight in Sint Maarten each month, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods, and compares the sunshine duration across different months of the year.
Data source: Sint Maarten sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Chance of Sun in Sint Maarten

In Sint Maarten, the likelihood of sunny weather varies throughout the year, showcasing some intriguing trends. February and March stand out as the sunniest months, with an impressive 72% chance of clear skies, making them ideal for travelers seeking a warm escape. Following closely is November at 67%, ensuring pleasant temperatures as the year winds down. Interestingly, the summer months see a dip in sunshine, particularly June with just a 25% chance, hinting at the tropical rains. However, September and October bounce back with 58% and 56% chances, respectively. As we transition into January, the chances of sunshine start at 57%, signaling the start of the year with a favorable climate. Overall, while the sun shines brightly for the majority of the year, the subtleties of weather patterns offer a unique experience in this Caribbean paradise.

Percentage of Sunny Days in Sint Maarten

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Sint Maarten throughout the year. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Sint Maarten experiences clear skies throughout the year.
Data source: Sint Maarten chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Average Daylight Hours Across the Sint Maarten

In Sint Maarten, the rhythm of daylight hours ebbs and flows throughout the year, creating a vibrant tapestry of light and warmth. During the winter months of January and February, the island enjoys 11 hours of daylight, providing a cozy atmosphere perfect for relaxation. As spring unfolds in March through May, daylight gradually increases to a delightful 12 hours, inviting more time for exploration and outdoor activities. The true peak of summer arrives in June and July, when daylight extends to 13 hours, bathing the island in ample sunshine for beach outings and evening festivities. As the calendar shifts back towards autumn, daylight begins to recede once again, with August and September returning to 12 hours, and finally settling back at 11 hours in the cooler months of October through December. This pattern not only enhances the island's charm but also offers a consistent backdrop for both adventure and relaxation year-round.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Sint Maarten

This chart shows the total daylight hours Sint Maarten receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
Data source: Sint Maarten daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

Climate Breakdown by Sint Maarten Region

Summary and Key Takeaways on the Climate of the Sint Maarten

The climate of Sint Maarten is characterized by consistently warm temperatures year-round, measuring between 22°C (72°F) in winter months and peaking at 29°C (84°F) during the summer. This creates an inviting environment for beachgoers and nature enthusiasts alike. While precipitation varies across the year, with notably higher rainfall occurring from September to October, the overall trend indicates a balanced distribution of dry and wet days, peaking with 22 rainy days in September. Moreover, humidity levels also exhibit a gradual increase as the year progresses, reaching 83% in July and August, emphasizing the tropical essence of the island. Overall, those visiting Sint Maarten can expect a beautiful tropical climate marked by warmth and lush scenery, although they should be prepared for occasional rainy spells.